2010哈尔滨中考英语真题含答案 word格式

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1、哈尔滨市2010年初中升学考试英语试卷第 I 卷 一、听力测试(本题共30分)听录音,每题读两遍。I听句子,选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(本题共5分,每小题1分)听对话,根据问题选出正确答案。(本题共10分,每小题2分)( )6She has a cold BShe wants to eat something CShe has a headache( )7ABecause the music there is loud BBecause its the cheapest CBecause its the nearest( )8ATo a flower show BTo a talent

2、showCTo a magic show( )9AA pear BAn apple CA banana( )10AIn Paris BIn London CIn Macao听对话。根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。(本题共5分,每小题1分)( )11The weather in Beijing will be _ tomorrow Asnowy Bsunny Cwindy( )12There is a lot of _ in winter in Beijing Aice Bsnow Cwind( )13_ seasons are mentioned in the conversation AO

3、ne BTwo CThree( )14Though winds sometimes blow strongly in _,it is quite warm Awinter Bsummer Cspring( )15The woman prefers winter because _.Ashe can play with snow Bit is coldCshe can skateIV听短文,根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。(本题共10分,每小题2分)John wants a bikeHe asks his 16 for the money and they say he mu

4、st make it 17 But how? He thinks about this problem on his way homeSuddenly,he has all ideaDick,one of his classmates,is delivering(速递) newspapers 18 “Yes, I can do that!”John is so happy“ 19 l can get my own bike very soonI can pay a little money for it 20 weekThen he goes to ask Dick lots of quest

5、ions about his jobHe finds out that he can get twenty-five dollars each week,and he only needs to work about three hours each nightWhen he knows the telephone number of the newspaper,he runs back home and tells his mother about itHis mother says,“I think its a good ideaIll call,the newspaper”“No,Mum

6、I11 callIm going to be a businessman”says John ( )16Aparent Bparents Cgrandparents( )17Aalone Blonely Con your own( )18Ain the old days Bat that time Crecently( )19APerhaps BWhenever CWhether( )20Aall Beither Cevery二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。 【黑龙江哈尔滨】21Every one of you is looking forward _ getting a

7、 good resultBetter think carefully before writing down your answersWish you success!Aon Bin Cto答案:C【解析】本题考查介词的搭配。题中look forward to 是固定短语,意思是:期待、期望。【黑龙江哈尔滨】22A low-carbon(低碳)lifestyle has _ effect on our daily lifePeople are paying more and more attention to saving _ these days Athe;energies Ba;energ

8、y Can;energy答案:C【解析】本题考查冠词和名词的用法。第一个空是固定短语:have an effect on :对-有影响,第二个空处的energy是不可数名词,故用energy。【黑龙江哈尔滨】23Two places of interest in Beijing nee well-known to people from home and abroadOne is the Great Wall,_ is the Summer Palace Athe other Banother Cother答案:A【解析】本题考查代词的用法。前面提到two places是两个地方,所以后面是考

9、察短语one- the other 一个- ,(两者中的)另一个-。句意是:北京的两个名胜国内外享有盛名,一个是长城,另一个是颐和园。【黑龙江哈尔滨】24一There are always many volunteers in great events, _? 一YesMany hands make light work! Aarent there Bare there Careat they答案:A【解析】本题考查反意疑问句。前半句是there are的肯定形式,故反问部分应用there are疑问句式的否定形式,即arent there。【黑龙江哈尔滨】25The FWA World Cu

10、p is _ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy(疯狂的) about it Asuch Bso Cvery答案:B【解析】本题考查固定短语。句中的so+ adj/adv + that-如此-以至于-。such 的句型是such + a/an + adj/adv + that 如此-以至于-,根据句中that之前为形容词fantastic,可知用句型so+ adj/adv + that-。【黑龙江哈尔滨】26Great changes have taken place since we _ ETimesAnd the co

11、mputer is widely used throughout the world Aentered Bwill enter Chave entered答案:A【解析】本题考查时态。根据前面的完成时态可以看出是since 的句式:现在完成时+ since + 一般过去时,本题的意思是:自从电子邮件时代的到来,发生了巨大的变化。电脑被广泛应用于世界各地。【黑龙江哈尔滨】27To make our dreams come true,we are supposed to set goals _ then try our best to achieve them Aor Band Cbut答案:B【

12、解析】本题考查连词的用法。根据句意可知上下句之间的关系为顺承关系,用and,or否则,是对上句的否定,but但是,是对上句的转折,均不符合上下句关系。【黑龙江哈尔滨】28Enough sleep is good for healthIf you _ for your favorite TV programs,you will feel sleepy Astay up Bset up Cpick up答案:A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜不睡,set up搭起、建造,pick up拾起、捡到。根据句意是:足够的睡眠有利于身体健康。如果你熬夜不睡来看喜爱的电视剧,你将感到困倦。【黑龙江哈尔滨】29一What do you usually do in your leisure time? 一I enjoy reading in the library _ I lose myself in a world of good books Awhich Bthat Cwhere答案:C【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是地点名

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