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1、阅读理解(一)事物介绍A2018朝阳一模 Special FestivalsSt.Anthonys DayJanuary 17th is St.Anthonys Day in Mexico(墨西哥).Its a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church.But before the animals go into the church,the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons. The Festival of
2、 RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king.Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them.Today in India, during the Festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to sh
3、ow their care and love.The Spring FestivalOne of the biggest celebrations in China is the Spring Festival.Its the first day of the lunar year.Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar New Years Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programs too, such as l
4、ion dancing or dragon dancing.They wish people a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring.This is known as Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!
5、”1.People celebrate the Festival of Rakhi in .A.MexicoB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Japan2.Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?A.Setsubun.B.The Festival of Rakhi.C.The Spring Festival.D.St.Anthonys Day.3.What do people do on the Lunar New Years Eve?A.Bring their animals to church.B.Watch special prog
6、rams on TV.C.Give a bracelet to their family. D.Throw beans around their homes.B2018通州一模 Louvre Museum(卢浮宫)Opening hoursMonday, Thursday, Saturday, Sunday: from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.Wednesday, Friday: from 9 a.m.to 9:45 p.m.Tuesday: closedFree admission (免费入场)Visitors under the age of 18Old people from t
7、he European Economic Area(欧洲经济区)Teachers of art and art historyDisabled(残疾的) visitorsEntrances(入口)to the museumPyramid and Galerie du Carrousel entrances: from 9 a.m.to 7:30 p.m.Passage Richelieu entrance: from 9 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.Porte des Lions entrance: This entrance may be closed for technical(技术的
8、)reasons.Please call us the day before your visit at 40205317.1.When is Louvre Museum closed?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Saturday.D.On Sunday.2.Who can visit Louvre Museum for free?A.Visitors under 25 years old.B.Children from the European Economic Area.C.Students of art and art history.D.Disabled
9、 visitors.3.Which entrance to the museum may be closed for technical reasons?A.Pyramid entrance.B.Galerie du Carrousel entrance.C.Passage Richelieu entrance.D.Porte des Lions entrance.C2018门头沟期末 Herere the two places for your trip.Read the table below and choose one place to visit.China Science & Te
10、chnology MuseumFive Theme HallsActivities1.Childrens Science Paradise(天堂)2.The Glory(光) of China3.Exploration and Discovery4.Science, Technology and Life5.The Challenges and the FutureSee exhibitions(展览)Do experimentsGet trainingSee filmsEnjoy nice foodTicket:30 RMB for adults; free for childrenOpen
11、ing Hours:09:00 to 16:30 (Tues.Sun.); open on Mondays in summer holidaysKong Miao in BeijingFour PartsActivities1.Xianshi Gate2.Dacheng Gate3.Dacheng Hall4.ChongshengciEnjoy the old buildingsSee Kongzi Statue(塑像)Watch showsLearn about the old cultureTicket:30 RMBticket for the temple and Guozijian;F
12、ree for children under 3.9 feet (1.2m)Opening Hours: May to October: 08:30 to 18:00;November to April: 08:30 to 17:001.China Science & Technology Museum opens at .A.8:00 am B.8:30 amC.9:00 am D.9:30 am2.You cant in Kong Miao in Beijing.A.see films B.watch showsC.learn about the old culture D.see Kon
13、gzi Statue3.If you like doing experiments, you should choose .A.Dacheng Hall B.Kong Miao in BeijingC.Chongshengci D.China Science & Technology MuseumDHow to investigate1.PlanningDecide on a scientific problem to investigate.For example, a student named Mary has decided to research into how quickly s
14、ugar dissolves(溶解) in water.Write down your hypothesis.You may already have an idea of what you expect to happen in your investigation.This idea is called your hypothesis.It may not be right! It is just an idea, though it may be based on work in science which you have done before.The aim of your inv
15、estigation is to test your idea. Decide what variables(变量) you are dealing with.Things like temperature, size, weight, and colour are called variables.Variables are things you can measure(测量).In your investigation, you have to decide what the variables are, which ones you will keep fixed, and which you will change.You need to change just one variable at a time.If lots of variables change at once, it wont be a good test.Decide what equipment you need, and in what order you wil
