2019-2019年全国中考英语单选试题解析PPT(203个)-文档资料

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1、2019年中考英语试题解析 单项选择题 赵 宏,赵 宏,中小学英语教学研究专家,陕西省优秀教研员,中学英语高级教师,英语教师培训能手。出版、编辑过的图书:初中英语快速达标技巧英语中考资源学案趣味英语阅读咸阳市中小学英语教师暑期培训手册快乐英语中考英语分类分析阅读理解解读格林童话立德树人发表论文和获奖论文二十篇。演讲题目:中小学英语教师怎样搞点教研怎样学好英语,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题解析1,26.Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony? Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _

2、,I think Amatter Bmess Ctrouble Ddifficulty 此题考查名词的用法。根据对话情景,只有B符合题意,意思是“混乱,乱糟糟”。 27.What do you think of _ Chinese teacher,Jim? Shes an excellent teacher,Ive improved a lot since she taught _ Chinese A. our;us B. our;our C. ours;us D. ours;our 此题考察代词的用法,根据题意应该选择物主代词和代词宾格,故选A.,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题解析2,

3、28.The 15th Chinese BridgeChinese Proficiency prfinsi Competition will be held this year! Thats great!_ foreign college students are interested in Chinese learning AHundred of BThousands CHundred DThousands of 此题考查模糊数次的用法。“hundreds/ thousands of +名词复数”,根据这一习惯用法,此题应选D. 29.Junior high school days will

4、 be over _ a weekHow are you feeling? Im trying to keep my cool because weve been together _ three years Ain;in Bfor;in Cin;for Dfor;for 此题考查介词的用法,英语表示“将来某段时间之后”用介词“in”, 表示时间的“延续性”用介词“for”, 故此题应选C.,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题解析3,30.My parents are crazy about Running ManHow about your parents? _ my dad _ my m

5、om likes it,But they prefer Ode to Joy(欢乐颂) ANot only;but also BBoth;and CEither;or DNeither;nor 此题考查连词的用法。A和B属于肯定连词,C是取舍连词,D是双重否定连词,意思是“既不也不”,根据对话情景,选择D最合适. 31.Your father never shops onlineWhys that? He says theyre much _ but the products are not really good Anicer Bcheap Cnice DCheaper 此题考查比较级的用法

6、。本组对话单句没有比较级句子结构,但对话情景透视出必须用比较级,故选D.,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题4,32.Would you like to attend the farewell party next week,MrHuang? Sure,Id love toI have no reason to _ your invitation Aturn down Bturn off Cturn up Dturn on 此题考查动词短语的用法。 turn down意思是“拒绝;减少,关小;驳回;顶回去”, turn off 意思是“(把)关掉;完成;解雇;转向”, turn up 意思是

7、“出现;翻起;开大;(尤指失去后偶然)被发现”, turn on意思是“打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等);(使)感兴趣;(使)兴奋;发动”。根据对话的情景,只有A符合题意。 33.Where are you going,Bob? To go hikingEric _ for me at the school gate! Awas waiting Bwaits Cwaited Dis waiting 此题考查动词的时态。根据对话语气,应该用现在进行时,故选D.,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题5,34.How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy? Its s

8、o exciting that I _ it twice Aam reading Bhave read Cwas reading Dhad read Treasure Island在此处是书名,应该是电影脚本( Treasure Island 地名 美国 特雷热艾兰;电影金银岛),只要理解它的意思,此题就好做,此题考察动词的时态,根据时态一致原则,应选B. 35.You arent supposed to smoke in publicIts bad for our health Sorry,I will _ my cigarette right now Agive up Bput down

9、Cput out Dgive away 此题考查动词短语的用法, give up意思是“放弃;投降;把让给;戒除”, put down意思是“放下;镇压;记下;估计”, put out意思是“扑灭;伸出;生产;出版”, give away意思是“赠送;泄露;失去;(在婚礼仪式中)将新娘交给新郎”。根据对话的情景,C. put out符合题意。,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题解析6,36.Tom is always careless with his schoolworkCould you help him? No problem!I think he _ to think twice b

10、efore starting A. should be told B. can tell C. should tell D. can be telling 此题考查动词的语态的用法。根据对话情景和语气,应该用被动语态,故选A. 37.Im sorry,Mr HuI _ my English exercise book at home It doesnt matterPlease remember _ it here this afternoon A. forgot;to bring B. left;to take C. forgot;to take D. left;to bring 此题考查动

11、词的用法。根据对话情景, 我把exercise book忘在家里了,此处 “忘”的意思是left而不是forget ,Mr. Hu要我下午bring(带来)而不是take(带去)。remember to do sth意思是“记着要做某事”。根据以上分析,此题应选D.,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题解析7,38.I really want to relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight? Sure!The actor _ a hero used to be a school teacherI like him very much A. who

12、 play B. which plays C. who plays D. that play 此题考查定语从句的用法。主语the actor作为先行词,是第三人称单数,指人,后面定语从句的关连词应该用who ,who在此随着先行词变成单三人称, play作为动词,在单三人称后应该变成plays,故选C. 39.I havent seen your English teacher for a weekWhere is he? Sorry,I dont know _ A. where has he been B. where he has been C. where has he gone D.

13、where he has gone 此题考查宾语从句和现在完成时has been和has gone的用法。根据对话情景,首先确定宾语从句应该用陈述语序,其次用has been还是has gone, your English teacher不在这里,应该用has gone。由此看来只能选D。,2019年湖北省黄冈市中考英语单选题解析8,40.Our head teacher is responsible for his workHe spends most of his time with us _ He always communicates with our parents in his f

14、ree time A. I hope so! B. What? C. Thats for sure D. Why? 这组对话在谈论Our head teacher,两个人看法一致,四个选项只有C合适。Thats for sure.意思是“说得一点没错。”,2019年南充市高中招生单项选择试题解析1,21.She usually has egg and some porridge for breakfast. A. an, the B. an, C. a, the D. a, 此题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a用在以辅音开头的词前,an用在以元音开头的词前。三餐饭前不用冠词。故此题应选B. 22.

15、I have two soccer balls, what about you? Oh, I dont have . A. some B. no C. any D. much 此题考查不定代词的用法。 some, any可与单数、复数可数名词和不可数名词连用。some一般用于肯定句中,而不能用于疑问句中;any一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。因此,此题应选C.,2019年南充市高中招生单项选择试题解析2,23. Is there a watermelon on the table? A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there is. D. No, it isnt. 此题考查there be句型的基本用法。There be句型的疑问句,必须用there be回答。故此题应选A. 24. Molly is girl of the three. A. most ou

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