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1、新课标人教版 Unit 2Cloning克隆核心词汇1The chemicals that are harmful to the environment are _(禁止)here.2Christmas_(装饰品)now have started to sell well in our shop.3She fell heavily，_(撞)her head against the side of the boat.4She _(喜爱，爱慕)her grandchildren and is always buying them presents.5Before rules and_(规则)wer
2、e introduced，the sport was very dangerous.6Its not _(仅)a matter of cost，but whether shes old enough to go on holiday alone. 7I am sure she has the ability to_(承担)all kinds of housework.8I thought the price of the car was quite_(合理的)，so I decided to buy it.9用object 的适当形式填空(1)Grey decided to move to t
3、he countryside and his wife made no _ to it.(2)Some members of the committee _to my proposal，which made me disappointed.10用assume的适当形式填空(1)We are working on the _that the conference will take place as planned.(2)_that his story is true，what should we do?1.forbidden2.decorations3.striking4.adores5.re
4、gulations6.merely7.undertake8.reasonable9.(1)objections(2)objected10.(1)assumption(2)Assuming高频短语1_得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2_ 沮丧；不愉快3_ 反对4_ 赞成；支持5_ 把归功于6_ 一定或注定(做)7_ 使刻骨铭心8_ 不时；偶尔9_ 使复生；使复活10_ 白费力气；枉费心机11_ 状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏1pay off2.cast down3.object to4.in favour of5.owe.to.6.(be)bound to (do).7.strike.into ones
5、heart8.from time to time9.bring back to life10.in vain 11.in good/poor condition重点句式1But at last the determination and patience of the scientists _in 1996 with a breakthroughthe cloning of Dolly the sheep.但是决心和耐心使科学家们最终于1996年收获了突破性的结果克隆羊“多莉”。2_the disturbing news _Dolly had become seriously ill.接着传来
6、了多莉病重的坏消息。3Is it _cloning or _it?它是赞成克隆行为还是反对克隆行为？4Scientists believe human cloning is just_but_human clones have already been born hasnt been proved yet.科学家们相信人类的克隆只不过是时间问题，但是克隆人已经问世的说法还没有被证实。5_if there is a new illness some of these animals may die，but others will survive and pass on the ability t
7、o resist that disease to the next generation.其优点是如果发生了某种新的疾病，这类动物中的一些可能会死掉，但是另外一些却能存活下来，并且把这种免疫力传给下一代。1paid off2.Then came；that3.in favour of；against4.a matter of time；the assumption that5.The advantage is that知识详解1 .objectvi.反对；不赞成 n.物体；目标(回归课本P12)On the other hand，Dollys appearance raised a storm
8、of objections and had a great impact on the media and public imagination.另一方面，多莉的出现引起了一阵强烈的反对，对媒体和公众的想象力也产生了极大的影响。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P1372)If nobody objects，well postpone the meeting till next week.如果没有人反对，我们就把会议推迟到下周。(牛津P1372)I really object to being charged for parking.我非常反对收停车费。(牛津P1372)If youre late，you
9、ll defeat the whole object of the exercise.如果你迟到了，便不能达到整个活动的目的。I objected that he was too young for the position.我提出反对意见他太年轻不适合这个职位。(牛津P1372)The main objection to the plan was that it would cost too much.反对这个计划的主要理由是费用过高。即境活用1I dont mind her criticizing me，but_is how she does it that I object to.Ait
10、BthatCthis Dwhich解析：选A。考查代词it的用法。本题关键是并列连词but。粗心的学生可能会误选which，认为此处为一个定语从句。object to反对；抗议。句意：我不介意她批评我，但我反对的是她批评我的方式。2 .undertake (undertook；undertaken)vt.着手； 从事；承担(回归课本P11)It is a difficult task to undertake.这是一项很难完成的任务。归纳拓展(朗文P2241)Two new studies have been undertaken to determine the effects of the
11、 chemicals.已经进行了两项新研究以确定这些化学制品的作用。(牛津P2197)University professors both teach and undertake research.大学教授既要教学又要从事研究工作。He undertook to finish the job by Friday.他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。I can undertake that you will enjoy the trip.我保证你会喜欢这次旅行。例句探源即境活用2Who do you think is the right person_ _ _ _(承担这项任务)?答案：to und
12、ertake the task3 .forbid (forbade/forbad，forbidden)vt. 禁止， 不准(回归课本P12)Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning.有些政府开始改革他们的法律制度，禁止进行克隆人的研究归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P794)You are all forbidden to leave.你们都不准离开。(牛津P794)He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.他不准他们再提这个问
13、题。I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done. 如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我不允许你离开。 He forbids smoking during office hours.他禁止在办公时间抽烟。即境活用3完成句子(1)当火车行驶时，禁止我们往窗外看。We _ _ _ _ _of the window when the train was moving.答案：were forbidden to look out(2)他甚至禁止我去网吧会见我的网友！He has even _ _ _ _my friends online at the Internet caf！答案：forbidden me from meeting4 .owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于，应感谢(回归课本P13)You owe the lady an apology.你必须向这位女士道歉。归纳拓展例句探源(牛津P1427)Thanks for helping meI owe you a favour.谢谢你帮助我我
