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1、Unit 4 Making the news核心单词1. eageradj. 热切的；渴望的联想拓展eager的用法表示渴望得到某物，后接介词 for, after, about；表示渴望做某事，后接不定式；后接 that 从句时，从句谓语一般都用“should动词原形”的虚拟语气结构。We are all eager for/after/about knowledge. 我们都求知心切。 He is eager for/after/about success. 他渴望成功。 He is eager to go abroad. 他渴望出国。She is eager to see her par
2、ents. 她渴望见到她的父母。Hes eager that they (should) come to see him.他很希望他们来看他。易混辨析eager/keen/anxious eager 指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目标的”，有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”。 keen 指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”。 anxious 指“热切地希望实现愿望，并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安，感到焦虑的”。高手过招（1）单项填空He wasnt with what he had gained and wanted to get more. （201001河北唐山检测）A. Pr
3、oud B. content C. eager D. anxious (2)完成句子（原创）She (渴望) new skills so that she can be qualified for the job.He took a medical examination two days ago and now he (渴望) know the result.解析:(1) 选B。be content with意为“对感到满足”。(2)is eager for is eager to 2. meanwhileadv. 此时；同时；其间n. 同时(=meantime)meanwhile意为“同时
4、，在此期间”，作为副词和名词，表示在某动作或情况发生或存在期间将可能发生另一件事。它不用于说明人或事物的另一面。常用结构：in the meanwhile 在此期间（=in the meantime）Theyll be here soon. Meanwhile well have some coffee.他们即刻就到，我们现在先喝点咖啡。Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.与此同时,我的舌头正忙于寻找被拔牙齿的伤口。 Meanwhile, two other actors h
5、ad carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.与此同时,另外两位演员把两个盛着食物的大篮子拿到树下荫凉的地方。高手过招（1）单项填空Mother went shopping; , I cleaned the house. （201001河北邯郸检测）A. While B. whenC. and when D. meanwhile (2)完成句子 （原创） 简在写信，而与此同时帕特正在看电视。Jane was writing a letter Pat was watching TV.解析:(1) 选D。从本句
6、的结构来看，空白处不需要连词，所以选项A、B、C均不正确。(2)and meanwhile3. casen.事；案例；情形；场合；状况；事实；实情；案件；诉讼；病症；病例This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.这只是个愚蠢的例子，并非不诚实。The police have a clear case against the prisoner.警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。In this case Im acting for my friend Mr Smith.我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯先生的利益。常用结构：as is often the c
7、ase 这是常有的事as the case stands 在目前的情况下；就现有的情况而论in this/that case 如果是这样/那样的话in any case 无论如何；总之in case+(that)clause 假使；如果；万一in case of 万一；如果发生(just)in case 以防(万一) (引导虚拟语气)in most cases 在大多数情况下Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.倘若太阳照射得很厉害，你就把帽子戴上。In case of rain they cant go. 万一下雨，他们就不能去了。高
8、手过招完成句子（原创）As you can imagine, everything in our school is (状况良好). (如果) snow, you must put on your heavy coat. You shouldnt speak in class. (如果那样的话), you cant hear what the teacher says. You shouldnt get angry with your teacher (无论如何). (决不) can you hurt our feeling as well as friendship. The naughty
9、 girl made a face in class yesterday, (正如往常那样). You should take some measures (根据具体的情况).Everything here is normal (就目前的情况而言). Your article is well written (就所有情况而言).The little girl hid the story book (以防) her teacher would see it.答案：in good case In case ofIn that case in any caseIn no case as is oft
10、en/usually the caseas the case may be as the case standsin all cases in case4. denyvt. 否认；否定；拒绝相信；拒绝He said that I had stolen his bicycle, but I denied it. 他说我偷了他的自行车，可是我否认了。 He denied his country. 他背弃了自己的国家。 He denies his wife nothing. 他对他的妻子有求必应。常用结构：deny oneself 自制；克己；舍弃deny doing sth. 否认做过某事deny
11、 sb. sth. 拒绝给某人某物 deny+that 从句否认易混辨析deny/decline/refuse/rejectdeny 指“坚定地否认某事为真实的”。 decline 指“较正式地、有礼貌地谢绝”。 refuse 是普通用语，指“坚决、果断或坦率地(不友善地)拒绝”。 reject指“以否定、敌对的态度而当面拒绝(通过抛弃或送走、专横地拒绝)”, 主语可以是人或物，后接名词，不能接动词不定式。He asked her to go to the movies three times, but each time she rejected him.他三次约她去看电影，但每一次都被拒绝
12、了。高手过招用deny/decline/refuse/reject的适当形式填空 （原创）The patients body the heart transplant.She to have lunch with us, saying that she wasnt feeling well. He doesnt dare to the charges, does he?答案：rejected declined deny5. covervi. （常与with连用）盖；覆盖vt. 包括;涉及;报道n. 遮盖物；盖子；罩子 （图书、杂志的）封面The town covers 5 square miles. 这座小镇占地5平方英里。I want to cover 100 m
