高考英语(人教版)要点梳理 重点突破:必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement

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1、必修4Unit 1Women of achievement 要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1achieve vt.完成;达到achievement n成就;功绩2welfare n福利;福利事业3project n项目;工程;规划4institute n学会;学院;协会5connection n连接;关系;亲戚connect vt.连接6campaign n运动;战役;活动 vi.作战;参加运动7organization n组织;机构;团体organize vt.组织8behave vt. & vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behavio(u)r n行为;举止;习性9shade n荫

2、;阴凉处 vt.遮住光线10worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的11observe vt.观察;观测;遵守observation n观察,观测observer n观察者12respect vt. & n尊敬;尊重;敬意respectable adj.体面的,值得尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的respected adj.受尊敬的13argue vi. & vt.讨论;辩论;争论argument n争辩;争吵,论点,争论14entertainment n款待;娱乐;娱乐表演entertain v宴客,款待某人15inspire vt.鼓舞;感动;激发;启示inspiratio

3、n n灵感;鼓舞或激励人的人或事物inspired adj.受感动的inspiring adj.鼓舞人的16support n. & vt.支持;拥护17intend vt.计划;打算intention n打算18deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)delivery n发表,递送重点短语1move off离开;起程;出发2lead a.life 过着的生活3crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头; 涌入脑海4refer to 查阅;参考;谈到5look down on/upon 蔑视;瞧不起6by chance/accident 碰巧;凑巧7come across

4、 (偶然)遇见;碰见8carry on 继续;坚持9human beings 人类10be put to death 被处死11devote all ones life to 献身于12second to 次于13catch ones eye 吸引某人的目光14cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事15be intended for 专为而设计,专供用重点句型1Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月

5、来帮她的忙,这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。2Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想到在那个时候对于一个女性来说得到医学培训多么困难。3Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.进一步阅读使我了解到,是苦干和决心以及温和的天性使

6、她走进了医学院的大门。高考范文假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为The English Novel I Like Best。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。1.说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等;3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。注意:1. 词数:不少于100词;2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;3. 发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,Wel

7、come to this years English speech competition. _Thank you!范文Good_afternoon,_ladies_and_gentlemen, Welcome_to_this_years_English_speech_competition. As an annual activity, which is popular with students, the purpose of the English speech competition is to help us improve our ability of communicating

8、in English. In addition, it can also help to develop the good habit of reading. Im sure we can make progress in our listening, speaking, reading and writing through the competition. The topic of the speech for this year is The English Novel I Like Best. Anyone who will take part in the competition c

9、an choose any novel you consider the best. Then you can introduce it to the others. In the speech you should also explain the resason why you like the novel best in fluent English within five minutes. Remember that correct pronunciation is required in the competition too. We sincerely hope the compe

10、tition will be a success. Thank_you!考 点 探 究 互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1. behave vt.&vi.举止;举动;行为表现behaviour n行为;表现behave oneself 守规矩behave well/badly (towards sb.)(对)态度/举止好/恶劣wellbehaved adj. 表现好的badlybehaved adj. 表现差的be on ones best behaviour 举止规矩即学即练1(1)_ yourself! 放规矩点!(2)The child _ _ at school.这孩子在校行为良好(不佳

11、)。(3)He _ _ a gentleman.他表现得像个绅士。(4)Their _ _ me shows that they dont like me.他们对我的态度表明他们不喜欢我。 Behavebehavedwell(badly)behavedlikebehaviourtowards2observe vt.&vi. 观察;遵守;庆祝;评述,评论observation n. 观察;观察力,(观察后发生的)议论,意见observe sb. do/doing sth. 观察某人做/(在做)某事observe the speed limit 遵守车速限制observe Christmas (N

12、ational Day)庆祝圣诞节(国庆节)be under observation 受严密监视escape ones observation 避开某人的注意即学即练2写出下列observe的意思。(1)Everyone should observe the traffic rules._(2)Some people observe Christmas here._ (3)The police observed the man entering the bank._(4)She observed that hed left but made no comment._遵守庆祝观察评论3respe

13、ct vt.&n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意respectful adj. 恭敬的;尊敬的;尊重人的;有礼貌的respectable adj. 可敬的;有名望的;高尚的;值得尊敬的have/show respect for sb./sth. 尊敬/敬重in this respect 在这方面in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面in respect of 关于;就而言with respect to 至于;关于;就而言respect sb./sth. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人/某事即学即练3(1)He _ highly _ _ everyone _ his honesty.他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。(2)They _ _ _ _ _ his ability.他们十分尊重他的才能。(3)_ _ _, we are very fortunate.在这方面,我们是很幸运的。isrespectedbyforhaveagreatrespectforInthisrespect(4)Hi

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