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1、Unit 1 Art.重要单词聚焦1 n信任；信心；信念2 n. 目标；目的 vi.& vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力3 adj. 典型的；有代表性的4 adj. 明显的；明白的5 vt. 采用；采纳；收养6 vt. 拥有；具有；支配7 n. (尤作复数)所有；财产faithaimtypicalevidentadoptpossesspossession8 n. 技术；方法；技能9 n. 巧合(的事)10 adj. 荒谬的；可笑的11 n& vt. 努力；尝试；企图12 vt. 预言；预告；预测13 adj. 确切的，特定的14 n. 画像；身材，数字15 n. 展览；陈列；展览会16 n. 束
2、；串techniquecoincidenceridiculousattemptpredictspecificfigureexhibitionbunch17 vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求18 n. 学者19 n. 喜爱；偏爱20 n. 名声；名誉21 n. 文明；文化；文明社会22 n. 区；区域；行政区23 n. 署名；签字appealscholarpreferencereputationcivilizationdistrictsignature.重点短语扫描1.on 集中于2a great 大量3on the other 另一方面4in the 活着的；本人
3、5be 值得(做)，有的价值6 to 对有吸引力7all the 一直；始终8coincidence 巧合地9 away from 挣脱；脱离10in the of 以方式concentratedealhandfleshworthappealtimebybreakstyle.课文原句突破1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.信息提取此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。例句仿写如果杰克进了那个球的话，我们就会赢得
4、那场足球赛了。If Jack had scored that goal，we_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】would have won the football match2By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time，which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.信息提取which引导的非限制性定语从句，对前面的整个句子进行限定。例句仿写他是个英国人，那是我从他的口音中知道的。He is an Englishman，_ _ _ _ _ _
5、.【答案】which I know from his accent3Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.信息提取without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，所以主句用了虚拟语气。例句仿写没有你的帮助，我不会取得这么大的进步。Without your help，I_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】wouldnt have made such rapid progr
6、ess4The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors.信息提取句中to work outdoors是动词不定式作定语修饰painters。当名词被序数词修饰时，名词后用动词不定式作定语。例句仿写第一批进到船里的是妇女和孩子。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _were women and children.【答案】The first people to come into the boatsaim(1)n.瞄准，目标，目的He took aim at the bird，fired and missed it.他瞄准一只鸟开火，
7、却未打中。She went to London with the aim of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。(2)v.瞄准，对准，旨在I drove fast，aiming at catching the last bus.我开车很快，目的是赶上最后一班车。I aim to be a doctor when I leave school.我打算毕业后当一名医生。1(2009年成都第二次诊断)The education program_combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread througho
8、ut the country.Ato aim atBaims atChaving aimed at Daimed at【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该句子主干为The education program is being widely spread throughout the country.题干中的“_combining brain work with manual labor”为主语的后置定语，D项符合，这里的aimed at可以被看做“(that/which is)aimed at”的省略形式。【答案】Dadopt vt.采用；采纳；收养My mother was adop
9、ted when she was four.我母亲四岁时被人领养。Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。His adopted son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国了。The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐
10、适应了他的新生活。2Our school has_a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students.Aadapted BadoptedCadjusted Dadvanced【解析】本题是对形似词的考查。adapt使适应，改编，改写；adjust调节，使适应；advance推进，促膝谈心。根据句意“为了满足学生们的要求，我们学校采用了新的教学法”可知，应选adopted，作“采用，采纳”讲，其他的词均不符合语境。【答案】Bpossess vt.拥有；具有；支配They used all the money they pos
11、sessed.他们用完了所有的钱。Fear possessed him and prevented him from moving.恐惧支配着他，使他无法动弹。He is possessed of good health.他拥有健康的体魄。The car Tom was in possession of was once in the possession of his uncle.汤姆拥有的车曾经是他叔叔的。The finance company now has possession of the house.该金融公司现在拥有这所房子的所有权。We lost all our possess
12、ions in the terrible earthquake.在可怕的地震中我们失去了所有财产。3Does the young man standing there_the company?No.The company is_his father.Ain possession of；in the possession ofBhave possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in possession ofDhave possession of；in possession of【解析】sb.take/have possessi
13、on of sth.某人占有某物；sth.be in the possession of sb.某物在某人的控制之下。【答案】B4How did you_the old valuable house?It used to be _my uncle.He left it to me in his will.Atake possession of；in possession ofBtake the possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in the possession ofDtake the possession of；in possession of【解析】take possession of“拥有”为固定短语；第二空的主语为it即the house，所以使用表示被动的in the possession of。【答案】Cattempt(1)n.努力；尝试；企图Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life.有人企图刺杀总统。I passed my driving t
