2019届高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案系列:课本部分 必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal

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1、Unit 3 Travel journal.重点单词聚焦1The_(设计) could be improved by adding an extra flower or leaving out a leaf.答案:design2In fact,most of the Great Wall that we visited was rebuilt in the Ming_(朝代)答案:Dynasty3Her brother bought her a_(贵重的) watch as a birthday present.答案:valuable4Unfortunately,no one_(幸存) aft

2、er the plane went down in flames.答案:survived5When the first atomic bomb_(爆炸),the whole world was shocked.答案:exploded6After a long_(辩论),they finally reached an agreement.答案:debate7We must_(挑选) the best players to play for the school team.答案:select8On arriving at the hotel,I approached the_(接待) desk t

3、o check in.答案:reception9After graduation,my sister worked as a nurse in a_(当地的) hospital.答案:local10He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of_(证据)答案:evidence.重点短语扫描1in of 寻找2in 作为报答;回报3 to属于4at 处于交战状态5 than少于6 part拆开7 highly of看重;器重,评价高8care 关心;在乎searchreturnbelongwarlesstakethinkabout9 than而不

4、是10do 处理11be for为设计ratherwithdesigned.课文原句突破1普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼竟会有这样一段令人惊奇的历史。Frederick William ,the King of Prussia,_ _ _ _that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.答案:could never have imagined2这是在两国交战的时期。This was a_ _the two countries were at war.答案

5、:time when3毫无疑问这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时它是波罗的海边的一个德国城市。_ _ _ _ _the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.答案:There is no doubt that4从那以后,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。After that,what happened to the Amber Room _a _.答案:remains;mystery5在审判中,一位法官必须断定哪些证人的话可以相信,哪些

6、不可以相信。In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and_ _ _ _.答案:which not to believesurvive vt.比活得长;(经过)活(保存)下来;vi.活下来;幸存;残留教材原句P1:Is it enough to have survived for a long time?只是幸存的时间长就足够了吗?Of the six people injured in the crash,only two survived.在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。Some strange

7、 customs have survived from earlier times.有些奇怪的风俗是从早年流传下来的。The company managed to survive the crisis.公司设法度过了危机。巧学助记:He was the only survivor that survived the accident,but he didnt survive long,and even didnt survive his father.他是幸免于事故的惟一幸存者,但他活得不长,甚至没活过他的父亲。1.Since then,people all over China tried

8、their best to help those who_the Wenchuan Earthquake rebuild their home.AescapedBsurvivalCsurvivedDsaved解析:本题考查survive的基本用法;兼考查词性。survive幸存。escape为“逃跑”,其后接介词from才能跟宾语。survival为名词,不能用作动词。答案:C2完成句子After the traffic accident,_(没人幸存) except a few people who were badly injured.答案:no one surviveddesign n图

9、样;设计;vt.设计;计划;构思教材原句P1:The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.房间的设计是当时流行的风格。Looking forward to receiving your creative designs!期待收到大家有创意的设计!We have designed all our bank cards to make your life easier.我们设计的所有银行卡都可以让你的生活更加便捷。These exercises are designed to develop and str

10、engthen muscles.这些练习是为了增加肌肉力量而设计的。This house is designed for a large family.这所房子适合大家庭居住。3.完成句子(1)碰巧不知是偶然还是有意安排其他人走后,只剩下他们两个人。It happenedwhether _that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.(2)这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。The experiment _the new drug.答案:(1)by accident or design(2)is design

11、ed to testworth prep.值得的;相当于的价值;n.价值;作用;adj.古值钱的教材原句P2:Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?是否值得重建像琥珀屋或北京圆明园这样的文化遗产?Although we take an hour a day for exercise,it is well worth it.虽然我们每天都要锻炼一小时,但一切都是值得的。The Christmas present I gave her the o

12、ther day is worth 200 dollars.几天前我给她的生日礼物值200美元。This article is well worth reading,but it is not worthy of being translated/to be translated.这篇文章很值得一读,但不值得翻译。4.What do you think of the film Slumdog Millionaire?Very wonderful.It is well worth_.AseeingBbeing seenCto seeDto be seen解析:考查worth的用法。worth常用

13、于结构be (well) worth doing中,这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。答案:A5(2010湖北卷)Mistakes dont just happen;they occur for a reason.Find out the reason,and then making the mistake becomes_.AfavourableBpreciousCessentialDworthwhile解析:句意为:错误不单单是偶然发生的,它们的发生是有原因的,找出原因,那么犯的错误也就有意义了。A项“有利的”;B项“宝贵的”;C项“必要的,重要的”;D项“值得的”。答案:Dprov

14、e vt.证明;证实;linkv.证明是;结果是教材原句P5:For example,it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.例如,据证明中国比世界上任何国家的人口都多。These documents will prove that we are telling the truth.这些文件可以证明我们讲的都是事实。Time would prove me (to be) right.时间会证明我是对的。As time went on,Einsteins theory proved (to be) correct.随着时间的推移,爱因斯坦的理论被证实是正确的。6.完成

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