滨州专版2018中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石九全第15讲unit5_6课件201812201159

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1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,九年级,第15讲 Unit 5Unit 6,重点词汇过关,单词拼写 (一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1English is widely used in the world.Many countries make English the official language. 2He could play many musical instruments with his fathers help. 3The students are usually divided into six groups to discuss questions in c

2、lass. 4I hope the national kite festival will be held in our city. 5What do you think is the most important in our daily life?,(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。 6These new types of energy cost very little and produce(产生)little pollution. 7Of these three cities,Wuhu is the liveliest (最有活力的) one. 8Both LeBron J

3、ames and Kobe Bryant are basketball heroes(英雄) 9Please translate(翻译) these Chinese sentences into English. 10If you want to get more information,you can visit our website(网站).,高频考点精讲,考点1 be made of 短语 Is it made of silver?它是由银制成的吗? Unit 5 P33,【透析】be made of 表示“由制成”,一般指能够看出原材料。如:This armchair is made

4、 of bamboo.这个扶手椅是用竹子做成的。 【拓展】 (1)be made from也表示“由制成”,但一般指看不出原材料。如:Bread is made from corn.面包是玉米做的。 (2)be made into“被制成”。如:This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.这块木头将要被制成一个小凳。 (3)be made by sb.“由某人制成”。如:The model ship was made by Uncle Wang.这个轮船模型是王叔叔制作的。 (4)be made in“在制造,生产”。如:This ki

5、nd of computer is made in the US.这种电脑是在美国制造的。,考点2 produce的用法 Where is tea produced in China?茶是在中国什么地方生产的? Unit 5 P34,【透析】produce v“生产,制造,出产”。如:Im quite pleased that we have produced so much food.我很高兴我们生产了这么多食物。We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。 【拓展】 辨析 make,produce与

6、do (1)make,produce与do的共同意思是“制造,生产”。 (2)make是普通用语,可指任何物品的制作、制造、生产、加工。 (3)produce着重强调生产情况及产量,不强调生产过程及规模。 (4)当做某事或进行某活动、又不知是什么具体内容时,用do来表示,当说到工作时,一般情况下用do。,考点3 It seems that.句型 It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.看起来全世界很多人都喝中国茶。 Unit 5 P34,【透析】It seems that.意为“似乎,看起来好像”,其中it是

7、形式主语,seems 为系动词,that引导表语从句。如:It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。 【拓展】 seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎,好像”,其常见用法现归纳如下: (1)“主语seem(to be)表语”,表语多为名词或形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。如:Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。 (2)“主语seem不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。如:M

8、rs.Green doesnt seem to like the idea.格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。,(3)“Thereseem (to be)名词”,seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。如:There doesnt seem (to be) much hope of our beating that team.看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望。There seems no need to wait longer.看来没有再等的必要了。 (4)seem like名词“看起来好像是”。如:She seems like a reasonable person.她看起来像

9、是一个通情达理的人。,考点4 lively的用法 The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.这些作品通常是可爱的儿童或者是中国童话故事或历史故事中生动的角色。 Unit 5 P38,透析】lively adj.“生气勃勃的,(色彩)鲜艳的”。如:He may be eighty,but he is still lively.他可能已有八十岁,但是仍然充满朝气。She made a lively dog out of the cla

10、y.她用泥土做了一只栩栩如生的狗。 【拓展】 辨析 live,lively,living与alive (1)live作形容词时,读作la:v,表示“现场的,活着的”,只用于物,可以作前置定语; (2)lively表示“生动的,活泼的”,可以作定语、表语或宾语补足语; (3)living表示“活着的”,可以作表语或前置定语,可修饰人,也可修饰物; (4)alive表示“活着的”,多用于人,与dead相对,可以作表语、后置定语或补足语。,考点5 辨析 be used for,be used as 与 be used by What are they used for?它们是用来做什么的? Unit

11、 6 P42,考点6 not.until的用法 In England,tea didnt appear until around 1660.在英格兰,直到1660年左右茶叶才出现。 Unit 6 P43,【透析】 (1)not.until意为“直到才”,表示主句谓语的动作直到until状语所表示的时间才发生,主句的谓语动词是非延续性的动词。如:I wont leave until you come back.直到你回来我才会离开。 (2)until用于肯定句时,意为“直到”,这时主句的动词必须是延续性的。如:He waits until the children are asleep.他一直等

12、到孩子们睡着。,考点7 by mistake的用法 Potato chips were invented by mistake.炸土豆条是由于失误而被发明的。 Unit 6 P45,【透析】(1)by mistake为固定短语,意为“错误地”,mistake用单数形式。如:I took her towel by mistake.我误拿了她的毛巾。 (2)与mistake有关的短语:make a mistake / make mistakes犯错误;make a mistake in sth.在某方面犯错误;mistake A for B 把A错当成B。,关联语法链接 语法1:一般现在时的被动语

13、态 见P136 语法2:一般过去时的被动语态 见P136,考点即时运用,1考点1Your sweater looks very nice.Whats it made _B_? Wool,and its made _Guiyang. Afrom;on Bof;in Cof;on Dfrom;in 2考点2Boys and girls,please stop _D_ so much noise.Its time for class. Ato produce Bproducing Cto make Dmaking 3考点3It _B_ that he was angry to leave home.

14、 Aseems Bseemed Cis seeming Dseem 4考点4He is one of the greatest scientists _D_ so far. Alive Blively Cliving Dalive,5语法2The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _D_ Ainvents Binvented Cis invented Dwas invented 6考点5What is that over there? Oh, its a cup. Its _C_ drinking wine. Aus

15、ed as Bused to Cused for Dused in 7考点6They didnt go to bed _C_ the work was finished. Awhen Bwhile Cuntil Dafter 8考点5That green glass is often _A_a vase by my mother. Aused as Bused for Cused from Dused to 9考点1风筝是纸做的,纸是木头做的。(be made of/be made from) The kite is made of paper and the paper is made fr

16、om wood. 10语法12017随州中考Your bedroom is so clean. Of course.It _C_ every day. Acleans Bcleaned Cis cleaned Dwas cleaned,话题写作指导,话题10:产品与发明,考情分析,通过分析全国近几年有关“产品与发明”话题的书面表达可发现,考点主要涉及以下两个方面:介绍某类新科技产品。如:介绍新科技产品Le Pen(2015张家界);介绍音乐机器人music robot(2016湖州);介绍篮球的发明过程(2016枣庄)等。科技产品对人们日常生活的影响。如:对“手机控”发表个人观点并提出建议My opinion

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