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1、Unit 9 What does he look like 重点解析Section A1. What does your friend look like? like 在此句中作介词，意为“像”，后跟名词或代词作宾语。如：My father has a car like this one. 我父亲有一辆像这样的车。The boy is like her father. 这个男孩儿像他的父亲。 like还可以作动词，意为“喜欢”，后面跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词。如：I like this sweater. Do you like it? 我喜欢这件毛衣。你喜欢它吗？She likes to
2、 help others. 她喜欢帮助他人。The little girl likes dancing. 这个小女孩儿喜欢跳舞。2. . but I may be a little late. 短语a little 意为“一点；少量”，相当于kind of，通常修饰形容词。如：That girl is a little shy.那个女孩儿有点儿害羞。Im a little hungry. 我有一点儿饿了。 little 表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词。如：There is little milk in the fridge. 冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。few 意为“很少”，表否定意义，修饰可数名词复
3、数。如：The question is hard. Few students can work it out.这个问题很难。很少有学生能算出来。a few 意为“一些；几个”具有肯定意义，修饰可数名词。如：There are a few bananas s in the table. 桌子上有几根香蕉。3. . he has brown hair and wears glasses. glass 作名词，意为“玻璃；玻璃杯；”其复数形式glasses，意为“眼镜”。如：Im thirty, and I want a glass of water. 我渴了，想要一杯水。Jenny has a p
4、air of glasses. 珍妮有一副眼镜。The teacher is wearing glasses. 这个老师戴着眼镜。跟踪练习根据句意写出画线单词的词性及含义。1. What does he look like? _ _2. Our Chinese teacher is kind, and we all like her. _ _根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。3. We still (仍然) have _ (一点儿) time.4. Judie is _ (有一点儿) afraid of tigers.5. _ (你的眼镜) are very cool.Section B1. My
5、favorite singer is John Jackson. 我喜欢的歌手是约翰杰克逊。 singer作名词，意为“歌手”，由sing+er构成。类似的还有：teacher + erteacher farm + erfarmerdance + erdancer act +or actor 等等。如：Song Zuying is a good singer in China.2. . and the police put it in newspapers . 警方把它刊登在报纸上 put作动词，意为“放；安置”。如：Put the cases down there, please.请把箱子放
6、在那边。put 还可表示(在上)书写；记下。如：Put your name here. 请在这里填上姓名。3. . so they may describe the same person differently. describe作动词，意为 “描述”，described sb./ sth. in detail 意为“详细描述某人/ 某物”。如：Can you describe the picture in detail?你能详细地描述这幅画吗？ differently 作副词，意为“不同地”，主要修饰行为动词。其形容词为different，意为“不同的”，其搭配为be different
7、from “与不同”，其反义词为same。如：Different people eat fish differently. 不同的人吃鱼方式不同。Boys and girls may behave differently. 男孩儿和女孩儿的表现可能不同。American English is different from British English.美国英语与英国英语不同。4. Another woman says, .另一个女的说 another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，常修饰单数可数名词。如：I have three daughters. One is a nurse
8、, another is a teacher and another is a worker.我有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人。注意：“another”+基数词+复数名词=基数词+more+名词复数，表示“再”；“又”如：He needs another two days to finish the work.=He needs two more days to finish the work.他还需要两天完成那项工作。 other作形容词或代词，意为“别的，其他的”，泛指“其他的(人或物)”，修饰名词复数。如：Ask some other people. 问问别人吧！W
9、hat other things will you talk about?你还谈论其他的什么事？5. In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, .最后，这个真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老男人。 end作动词，意为“结束”，常构成固定短语：at the end of.意为“在结尾” in the end= at last意为“最后”如；I will go home at the end of the week.这周结束时我要回家。In the end, I call my friends back. 最后，我给我的朋友回
10、过去了电话。end作名词，也意为“结束”。如：How does the story end? 这个故事结局如何？The road ends here. 这条路到此为止。跟踪练习根据汉语意思翻译下列各句。每空一词。6. 你在牛奶里放糖了吗？_ you _sugar in my milk?7. 在路的尽头向右走。Turn right _ _ _ _ the road.8. 你能让我看看另一件T恤吗？Can you show me _ T-shirt?【答案】1. 介词；像 2. 动词；喜欢 3. a little 4. a little/ kind of 5. Your glasses 6. Do
11、; put 7. at the end of 8. another非常点拨Look1. Jim looks like his father. 吉姆像他父亲。2. Look! The boys are swimming in the river. 看！男孩子们正在河里游泳。3. Please look at the pictures. 请看这些图片。4. Our English teacher has a new look. 我们的英语老师换了新面貌。 look可作系动词，意为“看起来”，常用短语look like 表示“看起来像”(如例句1)；look还可作不及物动词，意为“看”，可单独使用(
12、如例句2)，也可接宾语，通常与介词at连用，即look at sb./sth.(如例句3); look还可作名词，既可表示“看”，常用于结构have a look，也可表示“外表，外貌”(如例句4)。 根据所给汉语提示补全句子。1. The boy is _ _ (看着) the little dog.2. Where is your new hat? Let me have a _ (看).3. Mike _ _ (看起来像) his uncle John.4. Nancy has a new _ (外貌). She is very cool now.late & later1. I m sorry Im late. 对不起，我迟到了。2. See you later. 回头见。 late作形容词，意为“迟到；晚了”，如例句1。later作副词，意为“以后；随后”，如例句2。 5. Let go homeits getting _.6. Were going to London _ in the year.【答案】1. looking at 2. look 3. looks like 4. look 5. late 6. later5
