澳大利亚的经济分析.ppt

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1、Analysizing the international business environment Australia,Contents,1,2,3,4,5,6,Melbourne-Commercial center, the second biggest city,Australian Economy,The economy of Australia is prosperous( 繁荣的, 兴旺 ), Western market economy dominated( 受控的) by its services sector, including tourism, education and

2、 financial services, which constitutes 69% of GDP.,Brief Introduction,Since the 1960s, Australia services and manufacturing have been greatly developed. Currently,Australian agriculture and animal husbandry accounts for only 3% of GDP, mining for 4%, manufacturing for 12%, construction for 5% and th

3、e service sector accounted for 67%. With the development of economic growth, Australia has significantly increased productivity.,China is Australias the largest trading partner. The annual trade volume is 505 million pataca. Whats more, Japan is Australias the second largest trading partner. The ann

4、ual trade volume is 497 million pataca.,Australian Economy,The develping of economic situation,Australias economy ranked 13th in the world, whats more, the competitive strength also ranked 12th. Until June in 2007, Australia grows above 4% in 12 consecutive quarters of economic. Not only higher than

5、 the global average growth rate, but also higher than the average growth rate of OECD member countries. In the report of OECD in 2000, it puts Australia on a list as a 90 member countries of the fastest growing economy in real terms in 6 countries. In 2001, the global economic growth has deeply slow

6、n down. Moreover, USA, Japan and the European Union stepped in recession at the same time. However, Australias economy maintained good momentum(势头、动力) of development.,In order to rapid economic growth, Australias economic structure has undergone(经历、遭受) significant adjustments. Australia is a traditi

7、onal agricultural country and the exploitation of mineral resources in the country. It is known as “ A country riding on the sheeps back ” and “ A country sitting on mine car ” .,Australian Economy,“A country riding on the sheeps back”,The Australian rural landscape is uniquely suited to sheep and w

8、ool production which is the largest and most important form of land use. There are over 70,000 wool-producing properties spread across Australia. Australia is the worlds largest producer of wool. There are approximately 114 million sheep in Australia that produce more than one quarter of the worlds

9、total wool.,返回,A country sitting on mine car,The 1850 gold rushes attracted a flood of self-funded immigrants. It also opened up the land as not only a source of agricultural but also of mineral wealth: gold, silver, iron ore, nickel and alumina became major export industries by the end of the 20th

10、century. Today minerals form the largest part of the export trade.,(1)Australia has a skilled and multicultural workforce. (2)Australia has a developed communications and information technology systems. Communication costs in Australia are the lowest in the Asia Pacific region the level of fees (3)A

11、ustralia has a high level of business services and facilities. (4)Australia has an open, effective regulation and financial system. (5)Australia is the field of nanotechnology research leader. (6)Australias strong position in research has received international recognition.,The advantage of the busi

12、ness environment in Australia,Generally speaking, in Australia, industry can be divided into three main types: - primary industries (agriculture, fishing, forestry and mining) -manufacturing industries (manufacturing, construction, transport) -service industries (trade, finance, services and public administration),Australian Economy,澳元对人民币汇率走势,澳元对美元汇率走势,澳元对欧元汇率走势,

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