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1、Unit 1 Art Section Grammar夯实基础知识 用所给动词的正确形式填空1 If you_(come) a few minutes earlier, you_(meet) the famous singer答案：had come; would/could/might have met2 He insisted that he_(be) right答案：was3 It is necessary that you_(listen) to the teacher carefully答案：(should) listen4 I feel as if I_(be) going to fa
2、int答案：were5 I suggested that we_(hold) a meeting next week答案：(should) hold6 It is high time we_(take) some effective measures_(solve) the job roblem答案：took/should take; to solve7 George is going_(talk about) the geograhy of his country, but Id rather he_(focus) more on its culture答案：to talk about; f
3、ocused8 If it_(be) not for the fact that she cant sing, I_(invite) her to the arty答案：were; would invite9 Nobody could save him even though Hua Tuo_(come) here答案：should come10 His suggestion is that we_(do) our work more carefully答案：(should) do 完成句子1 I agree that the book_(worth)我同意这本书很值得一读。答案：is wel
4、l worth reading2 To tell the truth, I would rather that I_ _instead of you (take)说实话，我宁愿代替你承受这痛苦。答案：had taken the ain3 I_the small one than the big one (rather)我宁愿要小的，不要大的。答案：would rather have4 The agreement_is secific to advanced education (sign)今天签署的协议主要是针对高等教育。答案：signed today5 _she should have sa
5、id nothing about the murder (amaze)令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。答案：It is amazing that6 Not all doctors_heling their atients make choices (skill)并非所有的医生都善于帮助病人做出选择。答案：are skilled in7 He continued with his reading as if_ _ (haen)他若无其事地又继续看他的书。答案：nothing had haened8 Try to lay music that will_them (aeal)试着演奏对他们
6、有吸引力的乐曲。答案：aeal to9 Dont worry, well_(figure)别担心，我们会找到办法解决的。答案：figure something out10 Jining county_the inland mountain is an agricultural county (lie)金平县是一个内陆山区的农业县。答案：which lies in 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1 How I wish every family_(have) a large house with a beautiful garden!答案：hadwish后接宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气
7、。若从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，动词用一般过去时。该句句意：我多希望每个家庭都有一栋带美丽花园的大房子啊！是对现在情况的假设，用一般过去时had。2 I _(go) to my cousins birthday arty last night, but I was not available答案：would have gone注意but和时间状语last night。考查虚拟语气。句意：昨晚我本应去参加堂兄的生日晚会，但是我没空。根据句中last night及but可知本题表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。3 We_(call) a taxi yesterday, if Harold had
8、nt offered us a ride答案：would have called考查虚拟语气。句意：如果Harold不让我们搭车回家的话，我们昨天就会叫出租车了。此处隐含与过去事实正好相反。并且主句中有明确的表过去的时间状语yesterday。4 It is recommended that a new railway_(build) to connect Ningde and Quzhou in Zhejiang rovince答案：(should) be builtrecommend作“建议”讲时，后面从句中谓语动词用(should) do，本句中It为形式主语，that从句为真正主语，即
9、It is recommended that主语(should) do sth句式。5 I wish the city_(do) something about the oor condition of the roads答案：would do句意：“我希望这个城市对很差的路况采取点措施”。wish后跟虚拟语气，would动词原形表示与将来事实相反的假设。6 If there hadnt been so much smog in London, we_(enjoy) the beautiful scenery across the Thames答案：would have enjoyed本题是一
10、个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。在if条件句中用了had过去分词，所以主句应用情态动词have过去分词形式。7 If we_(book) a table earlier, we wouldnt be standing here in a queue答案：had booked注意主句中wouldnt be表示虚拟语气。考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们早些预定餐桌，现在就不会站在这里排队了。此题为混合虚拟条件句，主句是与现在事实相反，从句与过去事实相反，故从句使用过去完成时。8 If we_(make) adequate rearations, the conference wouldnt have be
11、en so successful答案：hadnt made对主句the conference wouldnt have been so successful所指的动作的时间的正确理解。考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们没有做好充分准备的话，会议不会如此成功。分析句子结构可知本句是一个虚拟语气句式，根据主句中的wouldnt have been可知是对过去事情的虚拟，因此if条件句要用had done形式来表示对过去发生事情的虚拟，又根据句意，用否定形式。9 It suddenly occurred to him_he had left his keys in the office答案：that句意：
12、他突然想起他把钥匙落办公室了。It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句，起连接作用，无词义不可以省略。10 It has been roved_eating vegetables in childhood hels to rotect you against serious illness in later life答案：that句意：据证明，在童年时期多吃蔬菜可以预防在随后的生活中患严重的疾病。It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句，that在从句中起连接作用，无词义，不能省略。提升实战能力 阅读理解Does Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being fa
13、mous might sound like a dream come true， todays stars，feeling like zoo animals, face ressures that few of us can imagine They are at the center of much of the worlds attention aarazzi(狗仔队) cam outside their homes, cameras ready Tabloids (小报) ublish thrilling stories about their ersonal lives Just im
14、agine not being able to do anything without being hotograhed or interruted for a signature! According to sychologist Christina Villarreal, celebritiesfamous eoleworry constantly about their ublic aearance Eventually， they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the eole they were before everyone knew th
