高中英语 Module 5 Cloning Sections Ⅱ Grammar课后演练提能 外研版选修61

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1、Module 5 Cloning Sections Gramma 夯实基础知识. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. If I _(see) him yesterday I _(ask) him about it.答案:had seen; would have asked2. What do you think would happen if there _(be) no light during the days?答案:were3. But for your help, I _(find) the place.答案:couldnt have found4. If her lawyer _(be)

2、here last Sunday, he _(prevent) her from going.答案:had been; would have prevented5. If Miss Green _(come) late tomorrow, who would take her place?答案:came6. The teacher suggested that a study plan_(make) right now.答案:be made7. I wish I _(know) the answer, but it is too difficult for me.答案:knew8. Id ra

3、ther Tom_(come) tomorrow.答案:came. 完成句子1. I wish I _ to the moon one day.但愿有一天我能飞往月球。答案:could fly2. _, he might have come.要不是生病,他会来的。答案:Had he not been ill3. _, we _so much.没有你的帮助,我们不可能取得这么大的成绩。答案:Without your help; wouldnt have achieved4. Seize the chance, _ you _ regret it.如果不抓住这个机会,你会后悔的。答案:otherw

4、ise; would5. I _ you _ not _ the case.我希望你不要卷入这件事。答案:would rather; were; involved in6. I suggest that we (_) _ a meeting next week.我建议我们下周召开个会议。答案:should hold. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. 2014浙江高考They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _ (come) to our help.答案:wo

5、uld have come句意:我们在做调查的那几个月,他们在国外,否则他们会来给我们帮忙的。考查虚拟语气。由句意可知设空处表示与过去事实相反的假设。2. 2013浙江高考Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _(be) at the age of six months old.答案:be/should be考查虚拟语气。句意:眼科医生建议,孩子的第一次眼睛检查应该在6个月大时进行。recommend建议,其宾语从句中用should do表虚拟语气,且should可以省略。3. 2014北京高二检测Lets play tennis

6、 together tomorrow afternoon.OK, but how I wish I _(play) it as well as you.答案:played句意:明天下午我们一起打网球吧。好的,但是我多么希望和你打得一样好啊。根据句意可知表示的是与现在的虚拟,故用一般过去时态。4. Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night_(freeze) cold for us to live.答案:would/could/should/might be freezing 句意:如果空气不能吸收一部分太阳

7、的热量,在晚上我们生活的地球将会极其冷的。without引出的介词短语为一个与现在事实相反的含蓄条件句。freezing极冷的。5. _ you be fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.答案:Should句意:如果你被解雇,你的健康保险和其他的利益不会被立即去掉。根据句意可知条件句表述的是对将来事实的假设,故用should动词原形,并且在虚拟语气中可以省略if,将should放在句首,用倒装句。6. Where have you been?I got caught in traf

8、fic; otherwise I _(be) here sooner.答案:would/could/should/might have been句意:你去了哪里啊?我遇到交通堵塞;否则我就会早点来这里。本句是含有otherwise引导的含蓄条件句,并且根据I got caught in traffic可知是表示对过去客观事实的不符。7. You _(not make) such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.答案:mightnt/couldnt/shouldnt/wouldnt have made句意:如果你听从他的建议,你可

9、能就不会犯这么严重的错误。if从句中是过去完成时态,可推断是与过去客观事实的不符,又根据主从句的时态要求,故答案填mightnt/shouldnt/couldnt/wouldnt have made。8. What should we do if it _(snow) tomorrow?答案:should snow/were to snow/snowed句意:明天要是下雪我们怎么办啊?从时间tomorrow看,表示的是与将来事实的不符。9. 2014大庆高二检测Should the present unemployment continue, the society _(face) a mor

10、e troublesome situation.答案:would/could/might/should face句意:要是目前的失业继续的话,社会就会面临一个更加麻烦的状况。根据从句的谓语动词should和句意,我们可推断表示将来的愿望不可能实现。10. If they had worked hard, they _(be) very tired now.答案:would/could/might/should be句意:要是他们工作很努力的话,他们现在会很疲劳的。根据句子结构,主从句叙述的时间不一致,从句是过去而主句是现在。提升实战能力. 阅读理解AHuman cloning technolo

11、gy could be used to reserve heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden

12、.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successful. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfu

13、lly having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow(骨髓) for children and adults suffering from leukemia (白血病)This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning techno

14、logy. We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer. Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure generelated diseases. The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unpr

15、ecedented (前所未有的) advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefit begin.这篇文章主要讲述了人类克隆技术对于心脏病、不孕不育、白血病以及遗传疾病等方面预防和治疗的美好前景。1. Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by _.A. removing the damaged part of the heartB. replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC. giving the patients injectio

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