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1、1rank v把分等级；列为；使排成行；分属某类 My name is Victoria Brown，and last year I was ranked number 59 on a list of the worlds most successful people.(P38)我叫维多利亚布朗，去年我在全世界最成功的个人名单中排名第59。,The tasks have been ranked in order of difficulty. 按照困难程度对工作进行了分类。 They ranked high in their class. 他们是班上的优等生。 rank high/low 处于高
2、位/地位低下 rank second，third，etc.排名第2、第3 等 rank according to 根据排列 rank n地位；社会阶层；军衔；排；横列；行列 in rank 在地位上,These subjects ranked low for most students. 多数学生不重视这几门课。 He is in the first rank of university teachers. 他是一流的大学教师。,be possessed of拥有，获得 possession n持有 in possession of拥有，占有(主动意义) in the possession o
3、f为所占有(被动意义) take possession of占有，拥有，夺取,He is possessed of great wealth. 他拥有巨大的财富。 He was found in possession of dangerous drugs. 他被发现藏有危险药品。,(2)quality n品德，品性；质量，品质；特点，特色 These are leather goods of high quality. 这些是高质量的皮革制品。 Sympathy is his best quality. 同情心是他最好的品质。 have quality质量好；有水平 of good/high
4、quality 上等的；优质的 of poor quality 劣质的；劣等的 the quality of life 生活质量,The goods are of poor quality. 这些货物质量不好。 Advances in technology would，it was hoped，improve the quality of life. 人们曾希望科技的进步能够提高生活质量。,一检查我就找出了这些质量低劣的货物。 On examination I found the goods . 【答案】 of good quality have quality of poor quality
5、,3go wrong 发生故障，出毛病；出错，犯错误；出现问题，遇到困难 The first one is perseverance this means I never give up，even when things go wrong.(P38)首先是毅力这意味着我从不放弃，即使是情况变糟时。 My watch keeps going wrong. 我的手表不断地出毛病。 If you do what she tells you，you wont go wrong. 你要是按照她说的做，就不会出错。,go表示“变化”时，常和有关颜色的形容词连用，此时一般不用get，如go red/whit
6、e/pale；表示人或事物的情况变坏时，也一般多用go，如go mad/deaf/blind/ sour/bad等。 He went pale at the news. 他听到这个消息时脸色变得苍白。 The woman had gone mad.那女人疯了。,a confident leader 有信心的领导者 be confident about/in 对有信心 be confident of 确信可以 be confident that.确信 We are confident about the future. 我们对未来充满信心。 Im fully confident of winni
7、ng the title. 我对赢取冠军信心十足。,【教师备课资源】 confidence n信心 with (great) confidence很有把握地，满怀信心地 worthy of confidence值得信任 selfconfidence n自信 confidently adv.有信心地，确信地,achieve ones goal/ambition/purpose 实现某人的目标/抱负/达到目的 achieve success 获得成功 achieve victory 获得胜利 achievement n成就；成绩；功绩；达到；完成 a great achievement 一个伟大的
8、功绩,They achieved some victories despite these setbacks. 尽管受到这些挫折，他们还是取得了一些胜利。 Altogether，our achievements are very great. 总而言之，我们的成绩是很大的。,5even though/if 即使；尽管 I always try to be energetic and enthusiastic，even though I may be tired or busy.(P38)我总是精力充沛和热情的，即使我可能是疲劳或繁忙的。 Even though/if I fail，Ill ke
9、ep trying. 我纵然失败，也会继续努力。 Ill finish the work on time even though/if I should meet with great difficulty. 即使遇到巨大困难我也要按时完成工作。,在主从句主语一致而且从句中有be动词形式时，可以省略从句主语和be动词，使用“even if/though非谓语动词”的形式。 even though中的though不能用although来替换。 Will you go to his birthday party tomorrow night? 你明晚会去参加他的生日聚会吗？ No，even if/
10、though (I am) invited. 不，即使受到邀请也不去。,【教师备课资源】 引导让步状语从句还可以用although，though，as，while，no matter疑问词，疑问词ever等。其中though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装，也可以不倒装；as引导的让步状语从句必须倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词、助动词后的动词原形置于句首)。 【提示】 even though/if，although，though，as，while，no matter疑问词，疑问词ever，从属连词不能和表示转折的并列连词but，however连用，但可以和副词yet，still等连用。,【对接高考】
11、(2012北京高考) Look at those clouds! Dont worry. it rains，well still have a great time. AEven if BAs though CIn case DIf only 【解析】 句意：看看那些乌云！别担心。即使下雨，我们仍然会玩得很开心。even if虽然，即使；as though好像，仿佛；in case万一，以防；if only要是就好了。 【答案】 A,6make a point of 重视；强调；特别留意做，必定 Every day，I make a point of saying hello to all m
12、y staff and spending time listening to their ideas and opinions.(P38)每天我都照例向我的全体员工问好，并且花费时间聆听他们的主意和想法。 Father makes a point of going to bed before ten. 父亲必定在10点前睡觉。 She made a point of sending a birthday present to her best friend. 她特意为她最好的朋友寄去了生日礼物。,on the point of 即将；正要的时候 there is little/no point
13、 in doing 做某事没有意义 point of view观点；见地；立场 at this point这时候，此时此刻 to the point切题，中肯,I was on the point of going to bed when you rang. 你打电话的时候我正要睡觉。 There is no point in doing so. 这样做毫无意义。 【教师备课资源】 Thats beside the point那并不重要 have ones points有某些优点 off the point离题 starting point出发点；起始点 focal point焦点,7sens
14、e n感官；感觉；意识；意义 Finally，a sense of humour will always keep me and people around smiling.(P39) 最后，幽默感将会使我和周围的人一直保持微笑。 Im afraid I havent got a very good sense of direction，so I easily get lost. 恐怕我的方向感很差，因此我容易迷路。 He has a sense that someone is standing behind him. 他有一种有人站在他后面的那种感觉。,the sense of sight/
15、hearing/smell/taste/touch视觉/听觉/嗅觉/味觉/触觉 a sense of duty/humor/direction/hunger责任感/幽默感/方向感/饥饿感 make sense有意义，有道理 make sense of理解，明白，懂得 sense vt.意识到，感觉到,He has an acute sense of smell.他嗅觉灵敏。 That sentence doesnt make sense.这个句子说不通。 I sense that you would rather not go. 我觉得你最好还是别走。 【教师备课资源】 common sens
16、e常识 in a sense在某种意义上；在一定程度上 in no sense决不，无论如何都不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装) lose ones sense失去知觉 come to ones sense苏醒过来，醒悟过来,8survivor n幸存者；生还者 Doctors and nurses are on the scene to give oxygen and other medical supplies to survivors.(P41) 医生和护士在现场给幸存者吸氧和其他医疗救治。 There are only a few survivors from the original team. 最初的队员只剩下几名了。 The plane crashed in an area of dense jungle，there were no survivors. 飞机坠落在一个丛林茂密的地区，无人生还。,
