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1、由同位语“the first and only animal companion”的解释说明可以猜出beagle为“一种动物”。,分析,(2015天津高考阅读C节选) In the library, I found my way into the “Childrens Room.” I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picture of a beagle.I had recently ha
2、d a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child.,典例,通过本句中的定义“the same way light passes through a window”可知，transparent应意为“透明的”。,分析,(2015北京高考阅读C节选) Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window.,典例,根据下文的举例“like anger or anxiet
3、y”可推知，画线部分的意思应是“消极的”。,分析,(2016全国卷阅读D节选) Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad.,典例,根据上文“By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical
4、language of BSL”中的translating可知，interpretation与translating同义，意为“翻译”。,分析,(2017全国卷阅读A节选)By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf an
5、d hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.,典例,根据上文语境，upbeat应与上文中的“tired of”意义相反，故本题正确选项为A项。,分析,(2015福建高考阅读E节选)If youre tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class thatll keep your workout on track. 73.The underli
6、ned word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “_” A.cheerful Baverage C.serious Dtemporary,典例,根据后面的原因状语从句“Because we can watch the neighbours react.”不难得知apparently应为“肯定”的答复，其意思是“显然地”。,分析,(2017全国卷阅读D节选)Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked.Its a p
7、lants way of crying out.But is anyone listening？Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.,典例,根据构词法知识我们可知，un为否定前缀，ness为名词后缀，easy (舒适)为词根。因此，我们可猜测uneasiness为“不安；担忧”之意。,分析,(2016全国卷阅读D节选) A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry.,典例,根据画线词dead所在句子的前一句可知，一些物
8、质使光发散；而本句中的前半句说其他的物质吸收光，根据常识我们可以推知应该是“完全地”阻止光的传播。故正确答案为D项。,分析,(2015北京高考阅读C节选) The objects around you are visible because they interact with light.Light typically travels in a straight line.But some materials slow and scatter (散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path.Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. 64.The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means _. A.silently BGradually Cregularly Dcompletely,典例,
