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1、第三学时 Using Language Reading, listening and speaking,A healthy life,Task 1,快速阅读HIV/AIDS：Are You at Risk？(P22)用大约30词写出课文的概要。 温馨提示：本文属科普说明文。其常见形式是总分式(从“概说”到“分说”)，一般是对科学知识的讲解、介绍。写概要时一定要抓住说明的对象及其特点。 _ 答案：The author introduces the basic knowledge about AIDS/HIV and the ways it is spread；he also tells us h
2、ow to stay safe by means of correcting some wrong opinions toward AIDS/HIV.,Task 2,仔细阅读 HIV/AIDS：Are You at Risk？选择正确答案。 1Which of the followings is not a virus? ( ) AA very small living thing. BHIV. CFLU. DSARS. 2Which tells the difference between AIDS and HIV?( ) AHIV virus weakens a persons immun
3、e system while AIDS does not. BHIV is a virus while AIDS is a disease. CHIV is spread through blood while AIDS through sexual fluids. DThey are the same thing at different stages.,A,D,3The word “homosexuals” means _. Apeople only attracted by the same sex Bpeople who dont care about themselves Cpeop
4、le who are very sexy Dpeople who often have sex 4Which of the followings are the ways to spread HIV virus? ( ) ablood bsexual fluids ckiss dmosquitoes Aa，b Ba，b，c Ca，b，d Dall of them,A,A,5In order to stay safe，you _. Ashould not use the needle someone else has used Bhave to avoid using anything else
5、 that the person has used while injecting drugs Cshould use a condom if you have sex with another one DAll of the above,D,Part A Role Play,情景介绍：Tina和Jack在谈论艾滋病的话题 角色：Tina和Jack 任务：(1)请根据中文提示提出问题。 (2)请你的同学根据课文内容回答你的提问，然后你们互换角色进行口语练习。 Q1：病毒是什么？HIV是病毒吗？ Q1：Whats a virus？Is HIV a virus? A1：A virus is a v
6、ery small living thing that cause disease.HIV is a virus.,Q2：HIV病毒是怎样影响人们健康的？ _ Q2：How does HIV affect peoples health? A2：HIV virus weakens a persons immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight against disease. Q3：HIV与AIDS有什么区别？ _ Q3：What is th
7、e difference between AIDS and HIV? A3：HIV is a virus，while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.,Q4：HIV与AIDS是怎样传播的？ _ Q4：How is HIV or AIDS spread? A4：It is spread through blood or the fluids that the body makes during sex. Q5：目前能治愈AIDS或HIV吗？避免患上艾滋病的最好方式是什么？ _ Q5：Is there a cure for AIDS a
8、nd HIV at the moment？Whats the best way of avoiding AIDS? A5：No，there isnt a cure for AIDS and HIV at the moment.So the best way of avoiding AIDS is not to get infected by the HIV virus.,Part B Retelling,请用自己的话复述课文，你可以参照上述问题及其答案。 关键词：HIV，AIDS，virus，health，avoid _ 答案：HIV is a virus which is a very sm
9、all living thing that causes disease.HIV virus weakens a persons immune system and eventually it damages the immune system so much that the body can no longer fight against disease.This stage of the illness is called AIDS.HIV or AIDS is spread through blood or the fluids that the body makes during s
10、ex.At the moment there isnt a cure for AIDS and HIV，so the best way of avoiding AIDS is not to get infected by the HIV virus.,1Women are slightly more likely to become infected than men.(P22) 女人比男人更容易感染上艾滋病。 句型链接： Sb./Sth. be likely to do sth. 某人或某物可能做某事 表示可能的常用句型： It is possible/probable/likely tha
11、t sb. do sth. 某人可能做某事 It is possible/probable/likely (for sb.) to do sth. 某人可能做某事 注意：likely的主语可以是人也可以是物或it，possible 和probable的主语是it。,即学即练： 用likely，possible，probable填空。 (1)A traffic accident is more _ to happen at that intersection. (It is more likely that a traffic accident will happen at that inter
12、section.) (2)When you chat online with people, you are _ to come across a nextdoor neighbor or even a workmate in the same office. (3)A hurricane is _ to come. (4)It is _ that a hurricane will come. (1)likely (2)likely (3)likely (4)possible/probable/likely,2Unfortunately，people with HIV sometimes lo
13、se their friends because of prejudice.(P22) 不幸的是，由于人们对艾滋病患者的偏见，艾滋病病人有时会失去朋友。 prejudice v使产生成见n.成见，偏见 词语链接： prejudice sb. against使对产生偏见 prejudiced adj.有偏见的,即学即练： 完成下列句子。 (1)杰克逊说那首歌的用意是阐述偏见的种种弊病的。 Jackson said the song was suggested to illustrate the _. (2)玛戈的证词会让陪审团对他产生偏见。 Margots testimony will _ ju
14、rors _. (1)evils of prejudice (2)prejudice，against him,3As well as providing care and support for AIDS sufferers, the programme trains young people to teach others about HIV/AIDS.(P60) 除了给那些艾滋病患者提供治疗和援助，这个项目还训练年轻人向别人传授有关HIV病毒和艾滋病的知识。 as well as 和，也，还，除之外 思维拓展： 观察下列句中as well as 的意思和用法。 (1)On Sundays，
15、his landlady provided dinner as_well_as breakfast. 在周日他的房东太太不仅提供早餐而且还有晚餐(连接两个名词)。,(2)We cannot expect her to do the homework as_well_as look after the children. 我们不能指望她既看孩子又要做家务活(连接两个动词)。 (3)As_well_as working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time. 除了当医生外，他在业余时间还写小说。(as well asbesides) (4)Mary as_well_as her friends are going to London next week. 玛丽和她的朋友们下周要到伦敦去(连接
