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1、In partnership with 与贝恩公司合作编制,PDF,BILINGUAL,YEAR 2016,The American Chamber of Commerce in the Peoples Republic of China 2016 CHINA BUSINESS CLIMATE SURVEY REPORT 2016年度中国商务环境调查报告,Chairmans Message 主席致辞,Executive Summary 摘 要 Survey Demographics 受访者组成 I. Closing the Books on 2015,2015 年业绩盘点,II. Report
2、 from the Frontline: Market Opportunities and Business Challenges 一线报告： 市场机会和商业挑战,2,21,37,45,4 8 10,14,48,III. Winning in China: Business Priorities and Plans,赢在中国：业务重点和计划 IV. Winds of Change: Assessing the Policy Trends,V.,改革风向：评估政策趋势 Regional Trends: Growth, Ease of Doing Business and Investment P
3、lans 区域趋势：,增长、经商便利度和投资计划,VI. Collaborating for the Future: Bilateral Investment Treaty Outlook 合作前景展望： 双边投资协定展望,AmCham Chinas 2016 China Business Climate Survey Report 中国美国商会 2016 年度中国商务环境调查报告 This is the 18th year in which the American Chamber of Commerce in the Peoples Republic of China (AmCham Ch
4、ina) has conducted its annual Business Climate Survey. We are proud to have partnered again with the consultants at Bain & Company, who worked with us to continue improving the survey experience for our members, and provided in-depth analysis to determine the implications of our findings for member
5、companies. The Business Climate Survey provides a valuable insight to the Chinese and US governments about our member companies concerns with respect to Chinas regulatory and policy environment as well as the daily business challenges they face operating in China. Furthermore, the survey provides a
6、useful tool for our members to measure their operations and compare business outlooks and strategies with the broader community. We look forward to providing further reports in the coming months to our member- ship on issues related to their specific sectors, and highlighting findings in the data in
7、 future AmCham China publications. We would like to thank all of our members who took the time to participate in the survey. Your input is greatly valued, and the key to our joint success. 今年是中国美国商会（AmCham China）开展年度商务环境调查的第十八年。我们很荣幸再次与贝恩公司 (Bain & Company) 合作，共同致力于不断改善会员的调查体验，开展深入分析并研究调查结果对会员企业的意义。
8、 商务环境调查提供富有价值的见解，有助于中国和美国政府更好地理解中国美国商会会员企业对中国监管和 政策环境的关注点，以及企业在华日常运营所面临的挑战。另外，本调查还可以用作会员企业在更广阔的行业 范围内衡量自身运营状况、业务前景和商业战略的一个实用工具。我们期待在未来的几个月内进一步向会员 企业提供与其各自所在领域相关的深度报告，并在中国美国商会将来发布的刊物中重点介绍各项数据 及发现。 我们感谢会员企业抽出时间参与此次调查。你们的意见非常宝贵，是我们共同迈 向成功的关键。, ,2015 was a challenging year for growth and profits; Econom
9、ic, regulatory and human resources concerns are key challenges for companies operating in China; While China remains a top investment priority, fewer companies are increasing their investment levels in China; Business will continue to invest in innovation and talent, but with calculation and caution
10、; American business feels less welcome than in prior years; The US-China Bilateral Investment Treaty continues to be a critical component for future growth opportunities,going forward. As Chinas economic growth rate decelerates, this years report reflects that American businesses will need to revise
11、 their strategies to ensure profitable growth in China. This will also be a year to carefully review and manage costs as part of a strategy under the “new normal.” In addition, our members report increasing concerns about transparency, predictability and fairness of the regulatory environment, as we
12、ll as the extent to which they are allowed to participate in the ongoing reforms and serve Chinas market. In particular, companies more closely involved in the growing consumer and services markets report a more positive outlook while companies in Chinas traditional economy with greater history of s
13、tate involvement and in- dustrial policy, report a less positive outlook. While the Chinese leadership has emphasized that the country will follow the rule of law, our members continue to report that the regulatory and judicial processes are less than fair and lack adequate oversight. Furthermore, w
14、hile the government has placed considerable emphasis on reforms to promote innovation and the advancement of high-tech industries in China, member companies involved in R&D report the greatest concerns over the future regulatory environment. We believe persistence of these funda- mental concerns reg
15、arding rule of law and open markets indicate a divergence between the direction of Chinas development and international norms. The 2016 BCS Report further reflects that a top priority for both Chinese and US policymakers should be the pur- suit of a high-standard US-China Bilateral Investment Treaty
16、 that includes provisions to protect concerns beyond market access. As a result, US companies will be able to better invest and innovate in China on a level playing field, to the benefit of Chinas future economy. For both businesses and policymakers, 2016 will be an important year to set the path for future quality growth. The Chinese government needs to continue to take steps to ensure that business continues to feel welcome and continues to view China as a priority des
