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1、Units 12 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。,第卷(选择题) 第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21. The two nations had a _ because of the boundary of a river. A. collection B. convenience C. conflict D. confusion,【解析】选C。句意: 因为一条河流的分界，两国发生了冲突。conflict“斗争，冲突”；convenience“便利，方便”; collec
2、tion“收藏，收集”；confusion“困惑，混乱”。,22. Suddenly the big dog _ from his owner who was leading him and ran away. 2011临沂高二检测 A. broke off B. broke away C. broke down D. broke up 【解析】选B。本题考查短语辨析。句意：突然那条狗挣脱了牵引它的主人跑掉了。break away (from)“脱离；突然离开；强行逃脱”。break off折断；突然终止; break down，破坏，消除; break up粉碎，消除，均不符合题意。根据句意
3、选B。,23. After reading her writing, every teacher came to the _ that she was a very careful and promising girl. A. conclusion B. decision C. impression D. opinion 【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意：在读了她的写作后，每一位老师都得出结论：她是一个细心、有前途的女孩。decision决定，常用于make a decision“做决定”；impression“印象”；opinion“想法，看法”。come to a conclusion“得
4、出结论；下结论”，固定搭配，根据句意选A。,24. Im _ next Tuesday if you want to meet then. A. convenient B. valuable C. available D. enthusiastic 【解析】选C。句意为：如果你想会面的话，我下星期二有空。available指人时意为“有空的”，符合句意。convenient方便的，主语是物；valuable有价值的；enthusiastic热情的。,25. Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can _ heart disease
5、and cause high blood pressure. 2011嘉兴高二检测 A. contribute to B. appeal to C. attend to D. devote to 【解析】选A。第二句句意：喝太多酒会导致心脏病并引起高血压。contribute to导致；appeal to对有吸引力；attend to注意，照料；devote. . . to致力于。根据句意A项正确。,26. At the meeting, student representatives _ some very good suggestions. 2011黄石高二检测 A. put out B.
6、 put off C. put forward D. put down 【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意：在会议上，学生代表们提出了许多好的建议。put forward“提出”；put out“扑灭”；put off“推迟”；put down“记下”，只有C项正确。,27. Most of the children are _ by the TV advertise-ments and then buy foods that do harm to their health. A. attracted B. contacted C. collected D. rejected 【解析】选A。句意
7、：大部分孩子被电视广告所吸引而购买不利于身体健康的食物。attract“吸引；引起注意”；contact“接触；联系”；collect“收集；聚集”；reject“拒绝”。,28. A young woman was found dead in her own apartment and the police _ murder. A. charged B. doubted C. suspected D. accused 【解析】选C。句意：一位年轻女性被发现死在自己的公寓里，警方怀疑是谋杀。charge充电，控告；doubt怀疑，不相信；suspect怀疑；accuse控诉。B项不好排除，do
8、ubt强调“不相信”，而suspect表示“怀疑是”，根据句意，选C。,29. As for the accident, he only told us the main facts, _ most of the details. A. putting out B. taking out C. bringing out D. leaving out 【解析】选D。考查含out的动词短语辨析。leave out省去，遗漏；put out熄灭，生产；take out拿出来；bring out出版，生产，使显出，使(意义等)明白表示出来。,30. Dont say any more，we all b
9、elieve the facts than your words. What you have explained doesnt make _ . 2011郑州高二检测 A. sense B. fun C. use D. achievements 【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。make sense“讲得通；有意义”；make fun (of)“取笑”；make use (of)“利用”；make achievements“取得成绩”。由句意可知A项正确。,第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分) Sarah came running in. She shouted ha
10、ppily, “Look what I 31 . ”She put a snake skin on the newspaper I was reading and it came so suddenly that it caused me to 32 . “Mom, look！Isnt it 33 ? ”said my seven-year-old daughter. I 34 the snake skin and thought that it really wasnt that pretty. Everything children see 35 is full of beauty in
11、their eyes; they see only 36 and excellence in the world until educated.,“ 37 did the snake do this? ”Sarah asked. I tried to seize the 38 to teach my children that there was almost always something beyond the obvious. I wanted to tell them that there was something else going on 39 what they saw in
12、front of them. “Snakes shed(蜕)their skin because they need to renew themselves, ”I 40 .,“Why do they have to renew themselves? ”Sarah asked. My son Robert laughed and said, “Because they dont 41 what they are and they want to be someone else. ”I politely ignored him and said that by shedding skins,
13、we could 42 the hidden reality.,“We often need to shed our skins, those coatings that we 43 ourselves with, ”I said to my children, who listened very 44 , with their eyes wide open. “This snake 45 needs this skin. It is probably too hard for him, or he probably doesnt think he looks as 46 in it as h
14、e once did. Its like buying a new 47 . ” Im sure this explanation will not 48 naturalists. But Sarah was getting to understand that renewal is part of 49 . She should learn from it what we need to keep and what we need to 50 .,【文章大意】作者耐心地给孩子们讲解蛇蜕皮这一现象，同时也让孩子们明白一个道理：该留的则留，该弃的则弃。,31. A. made B. wore C
15、. caught D. found 【解析】选D。Sarah拿着一张蛇皮来给作者看，她应当是对作者说：“瞧我发现了什么。” 32. A. think B. jump C. relax D. smile 【解析】选B。根据it came so suddenly可知突然看到一张蛇皮，作者应该很害怕，所以应当是跳了起来。,33. A. interesting B. smooth C. beautiful D. colorful 【解析】选C。根据后文的thought that it really wasnt that pretty可知Sarah觉得蛇皮很美。 34. A. took off B. stared at C. cut up D. brought back 【解析】选B。作者应当是望着蛇皮在心里想。,35. A. by accident B. over and over again C. in the future D. for the first time 【解析】选D。由Sarah对这张蛇皮的好奇心可知这里
