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1、八年级上册 Modules 13,1. translate (v. ) _ (n. )翻译 _ (n. )翻译家，翻译者 2. correct (v. ) _ (adj. )正确的 _ (adv. )正确地，对地 3. pronounce (n. ) _ (n. )语音，发音 4. advice (n. ) _ (v. )建议,translation,translator,correct,correctly,pronunciation,advise,5. you (pron. ) _ (pron. )你自己 _ (pron. )你们自己 6. wonder (n. ) _ (adj. )绝妙的
2、 _ (adv. )绝妙地 7. west (n. ) _ (adj. )西方的,yourself,yourselves,wonderful,wonderfully,western,8. Italy (n. ) _ (n. &adj. )意大利人；意大利 语；意大利(人)的 9. late (adj. ) _ (adj. )最近的；最新的 10. recent (adj. ) _ (adv. )最近地 11. real (adj. ) _ (adv. )真的；的确 12. two (num. ) _ (adv. )两次 _ (num. )第二,Italian,latest,recently,r
3、eally,twice,second,【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空 Welcome to Mount Tai. I hope youll have a _ (wonder) time here. Children, please help _ (you) to the food. _ (recent), many people have cared about the safety of medicine. 答案：wonderful yourselves Recently,1. 写下；记下 write _ 2. 互相 each _ 3. 帮助某人(做)某事 help sb. _
4、sth. 4. 索要(某物) ask _ 5. 过得愉快，玩得高兴 enjoy _ 6. 起飞 take _,down,other,with/(to) do,for,oneself,off,7. 遍及 all _ 8. 卖光 sell _ 9. 成为现实 come _ 10. 因公出差 _ business 11. 数以百万计的 _ of 12. 超过，多于 _ than,over,out,true,on,millions,more,13. the price of _ 14. the number of _ 15. all the time _ 16. so far _ 17. as. .
5、. as. . . _,的价格,的数量,总是；一直,到目前为止,像一样,1. 你为什么不把它写下来呢？ _ _ you write it down? 2. 听听收音机、读读英文报纸怎么样？ _ _ _ to the radio or _ a newspaper in English?,Why dont,How about listening,reading,3. 你曾经想过去环游世界吗？ _ you _ _ to travel around the world? 4. 我刚刚做了这个空间站的模型。 _ _ _ this model of the space station. 5. 我还没有开始
6、呢。 I _ started it _.,Have,ever wanted,Ive just made,havent,yet,1. 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时的复习 【见P155】 2. 现在完成时的构成及用法 【见P157】,1. forget v. 忘记 I write them down, but I forget them quickly. 我把它们写下来，但是很快就忘了。 I know you but I forget _ (see) you somewhere.,你在北京时别忘了去看我的父母。 好的！我不会忘的。 Dont forget _ my parents
7、 when you are in Beijing. OK！I wont. Have you seen a pen here? I _ one here this morning. A. forgot B. left C. have forgotten D. have left,(1)forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth. 的用法辨析,【自主归纳】,to do,doing,(2)forget与leave的用法辨析,答案：seeing to see B,forget,leave,2. borrow v. 借 Why does Charlie think borro
8、wing magazines might be a good idea? 为什么查理认为借一些杂志可能是个好主意？,彼得并不介意把相机借给你。 Peter doesnt mind _ his camera to you. May I _ these two books, please? Yes, you can _ them for two weeks. A. borrow; lend B. lend; keep C. keep; borrow D. borrow; keep,【自主归纳】borrow/lend/keep的不同用法 (1) _，意为“从某人处借来某物”，强调主语借入。 (2)
9、_，意为 “把某物借给某人”，强调主语借出。 (3) _ + 时间段， “借某物多长时间”，_ 为延续性动词，常与时间段连用。,borrow sth. from sb.,lend sth. to sb.,keep sth.,keep,【图解助记】,【轻轻告诉你】return sth. to sb. 意为“把某物还给某人”，return 相当于give back。 【判断抢答】判断下面句子的正误 Can I keep your dictionary for a long time? ( ) Can I borrow your dictonadry for a long time? ( ) 答案：
10、 lending D,3. sound v. 听起来 It sounds brilliant! 它听起来好极了! 这音乐听起来十分悦耳。 The music _ very pleasing to the ear. The teacher said that light travels much faster than _. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. noisy 你要去杭州的计划听起来像是一个好主意。 Your plan to visit Hangzhou _ _ a good idea.,【自主归纳】 (1)sound作动词的用法 sound，系动词，意为“听
11、起来”，后跟形容词作表语。 sound like，意为“听起来像”，后跟名词作宾语。,(2)sound作名词与voice, noise的区别,_,指人耳能听到的自然界的各种声音，为中性词,_,指人的嗓音、说话声及鸟的叫声，为褒义词,_,指噪音、喧闹声等，为贬义词,sound,voice,noice,答案：sounds C sounds like,(1) (2) (3),4. cost v. 价钱为；花费 What costs a million yuan? 什么会花费一百万元？ 建设兰州新疆高速铁路可能要花费1，400亿元。 It may _ 140 billion yuan to build
12、 LanzhouXinjiang High-speed Railway.,(2011成都中考)The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it _? I just _ ten dollars for it. A. take; afforded B. cost; paid C. cost; spent I spend most of my time _ (study)chemistry. 乔布斯传这本书的价格大约为50元。 The book called Steve Jobs _ about 50 yuan.,【自主归纳】不同的“花费”,答案：cos
13、t B studying costs,cost,spend,doing,takes,5. prefer v. 更喜爱 prefer life on Mars 更喜欢在火星上的生活 (2012连云港中考)I prefer _ some shopping to _ camping since the weather isnt lovely. A. do; going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going,The boy prefers dogs to cats. (改为同义句) The boy _ dogs _ than cats. I prefer _ (wash)the clothes alone rather than trouble others.,【自主归纳】prefer的不同搭配 (1)prefer (sb. )to do sth. 宁愿(某人)做 (2)prefer A _ (介词)B (= like A better than B)“喜欢A而不喜欢B/喜欢A胜过喜欢B” (3)prefer _ (do/ to do) sth. rather than do sth. =prefer doing sth. to _ (do/doing)sth. “宁愿做也不做” 答案：D likes；better to w
