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1、2009-A Right Time for Chinese Enterprises to Go out Mining Overseas and Risk Hedge Thereof,Consultant at Chinese Institute of Metallurgical & Mining Enterprises Senior engineer with professor title By Jiao Yushu March 18, 2009 Beijing,Brief introduction of Mr. Jiao Yushu,Mr. Jiao was born in 1933 in
2、 Tianjin, university graduate. He is a senior engineer with professor title who is accorded the special governmental allowance by the State Council. Posts that Mr. Jiao currently holds: Consultant at Chinese Institute of Metallurgical & Mining Enterprises Consultant at China Council for the Promotio
3、n of International Trade (CCPIT), Metallurgy Sub-council Consultant at China Shougang International Trade & Engineering Corp Consultant at Jianlong Steel Holding Ltd. Editor-in-chief, Mine Engineering magazine Posts that Mr. Jiao once held: President of Anshan Metallurgical Design &Research Institut
4、e, Ministry Of Metallurgical Industry Engineering Manager on Chinese Side, Sino-Australian Joint venture Channar Iron Mine, Australia Chief Designer on Chinese Side, Sino-Brazilian Joint venture Carajas Iron Mine, Brazil Chief Designer on Chinese Side, Sino-Brazilian Joint venture kabaoxiafeier Iron
5、 Mine, Brazil Deputy Chairman of Chinese Institute of Metallurgical & Mining Enterprises,2009-A Right Time for Chinese Enterprises to Go out Mining Overseas and Risk Hedge Thereof,Foreword,1. Why is it a right time for Chinese enterprises to mine overseas in 2009? 1.1 The birth of , and impact by cu
6、rrent financial crisis 1.1.1 The birth of the world financial crisis 1.1.2 The impact by the world financial crisis 1.1.2.1 The American subprime crisis causes the global financial storm 1.1.2.2 The fast spread of the crisis has effect on international mining enterprises 1.1.2.3 Impact on Chinese ma
7、rkets by the world financial crisis 2. Why is Going Out a need for Chinese enterprises? 2.1 A strategic requirement for Chinas national economy to reach a quadruple growth 2.2 A strategic requirement for China to move forward to form a strong nation of steel from a big nation of steel, and meet its
8、goal of sustainable development,2.3 Lessons from history: World War II, a war for resources and energy, was caused by the Great Depression in 1930s, which shows the importance of the controls of mineral resources today 2.4 China can not afford to lag always behind the struggles for foreign resources
9、 by multinational groups, to which more attention should be paid. 3. The goals for overseas mining 3.1 The selection standards for overseas mining projects 3.2 Other than the economic gain, environmental and social benefits from the overseas mining projects should calculate more. 4. Modes and routes
10、 for overseas mining 4.1 Modes 4.2. Purchase of a listed shell company and specialized funds 5. Steps to overseas mining 5.1 Progressive achievement of overseas mining 5.1.1 Joint venture projects that are now in practice 5.1.2 Projects that are in preparation, prior to construction and under constr
11、uction.,5.2 Steps to operate the overseas mining 5.2.1 Preparatory work and the procedure for production and construction 5.2.2 Applications for EPM, MDL and ML 5.2.3 Project approval proceedings 5.2.4 Laws and regulations related 5.2.5 Criterions and standards 6. Risk hedge of overseas mining 6.1 I
12、ndicators for risk assessment 6.2 Lessons needed to learn 6.2.1 Risks of geologic resources 6.2.2 Risks of ore processing and minerals logistics 6.2.3 Risks of project approvals 6.2.4 Risks of labor relation system 6.2.5 Risks out of the different law systems 7. Role Model for the 21st century-CITIC
13、 Palma Iron Mine, Western Australia,2009-A Right Time for Chinese Enterprises to Go out Mining Overseas and Risk Hedge Thereof,1. Why is it a right time for Chinese enterprises to mine overseas in 2009? 1.1 The birth of , and impact by current financial crisis 1.1.1 The birth of the world financial
14、crisis Subprime problem is the most popular official explanation for this financial crisis while the real cause is the “leverage” used by financial institutes. Behind the financial crisis is Credit Default Swap (CDS), and then what is the relation between subprime, leverage and CDS?,. Leverage. At p
15、resent, to gain staggering profits, many investment banks have their leverage operations about 2030 folds high. . CDS Contract. Due to the huge risks of leverage, banks are not permitted to this risky operation if they follow the rules. So someone made up an approach to insure the investment by leve
16、rage, which is CDS. . CDS Market. . Subprime. The U.S. mortgage market comprises of Subprime and Prime markets, and the subprime loan is a mortgage home loan for those who have poor credit standings, no proof of their incomes and repayment capabilities, and some debts.,Subprime Crisis,Financial Crisis,Dollar Crisis,1.1.2 The impact by the world financial crisis 1.1.2.1 The American subprime crisis causes the global financial storm,Current financial crisis is described as “once i