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1、Lesson 2 Protecting the Sea,一,二,三,一、将下列单词或短语的正确形式填入相应的句子中 pollution altogether handle (be)responsible for make a living ban chemical department 1.To tell the truth,I dont know if I can the job. 2.Many workers are regularly exposed to dangerous . 3.His work time is free.He by writing. 4.The level of
2、in the sea is rising. 5.He must be what he has done. 6.The noise has stopped. 7.Complaints are dealt with in a different . 8.Our school smoking in the schoolyard.,handle,chemicals,makes a living,pollution,responsible for,altogether,department,bans,一,二,三,二、短语互译 1. 设法(努力)做某事 2. 处理 3. 谋生 4. 对感兴趣 5.be r
3、esponsible for(doing)sth. 6.(animals)of high intelligence 7.find out about e from,try to do sth.,deal with,make a living,show interest in/be interested in,对(做)某事负责,高智商的/有灵性的(动物),找出;弄清有关的情况,来自;出生于,一,二,三,三、在练习听力时,在非常重要的地方你可以通过使用缩写词或缩略形式来简明扼要地记录听力信息,如:Peoples Republic of ChinaPRC;Senior High OneSH1;num
4、berNo.;departmentDept;manufacturermfr等。请参照上面提供的方法,尝试用简明扼要的方式记录以下信息,一,二,三,1.The number seven bus is not on time. 2.Our department is increasing the number of teachers. 3.I would like to see the manufacturer. 4.Senior High One has a bigger class than Senior High Two. 5.The Peoples Republic of China wa
5、s founded in 1949.,The No.7 bus isnt on time.,Our Dept is the No.of teachers.,Id like to see the mfr.,SH1 has a class than SH2.,The PRC was founded in 1949.,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.ban vt. 禁止 Smoking in public places has been banned since January 1st,2011. 从2011年1月1日起,公共场所严禁吸烟。 This city bans bicycles from tr
6、avelling on major roads to make more room for cars. 这个城市禁止自行车在主要公路上行驶,以便为汽车腾出更多空间。 He was banned from the meeting. 不准他出席该会议。 归纳:ban用作动词时,常用结构为“ban.from sth./doing sth.”,表示“禁止(做)某事”,常用于被动语态。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 ban用作名词,意为“禁止”。 There is a ban on smoking in the theatre. 这家剧院内禁止吸烟。 Local officials are so w
7、orried about air quality that they are considering a temporary ban on private cars. 地方官员对空气质量很担忧,以至于他们正在考虑暂时禁止私家车的使用。 归纳:“关于的禁令”用ban与介词on连用表示。,1,2,3,4,5,6,活学活用翻译下列句子 (1)她已被禁止开车六个月。(动词) (2)应该禁止香烟广告。(名词),Shes been banned from driving for six months.,There should be a ban on tobacco advertising.,1,2,3,
8、4,5,6,2.Some fish may disappear altogether. 有些鱼类可能彻底消失。 考点altogether adv.完全 Eventually they chose an altogether different design. 最后他们选择了一个完全不同的设计方案。 Smoking should be banned altogether. 应该完全禁止吸烟。 The results were not altogether surprising. 结果并不完全令人惊讶。 归纳:altogether与否定词连用时,表示的意义是不完全否定,not altogether
9、意为“并不完全”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 (1)阅读下面的句子,体会altogether的含义。 The school bought 100 computers altogether. 学校共买了100台电脑。 含义:总共 Altogether,the holiday was very disappointing. 总而言之,这次假期很扫兴。 含义:总而言之,1,2,3,4,5,6,(2)辨析:altogether和all together Its all together/altogether out of the question. 那完全不可能。 There are alto
10、gether/all together twenty-five students in the class. 班上共有25名学生。 The family was all together for the holidays. 全家人一起度假。 They went all together.他们一起去了。 归纳:作“完全”“总共”讲时,altogether与副词短语all together 意思接近,可用于修饰可数或不可数名词;但all together还可以表示“一道,一起”,此时,不能用altogether 代替all together。,1,2,3,4,5,6,活学活用用altogether
11、和all together填空 (1) ,it is a delightful town garden. (2)She knew a lot about food,but she didnt know how to put it .,All together/Altogether,all together,1,2,3,4,5,6,3.How have these two problems been handled? 这两个问题是怎么处理的? 考点handle vt. 处理,对付 【高考典句】(2016天津卷)The solution is obvious though perhaps not
12、easy to apply:always handle the most difficult job first. 解决方法很清楚,虽然实施起来可能不容易:总是先处理最困难的工作。 Its how you handle failure that in part makes the difference in ones life. 对待失败的不同方式在一定程度上造成了人们生活的差异。 Francis is a natural leader.Hes very good at handling people. 弗朗西斯是天生的领导者,他很擅长与人打交道。,活学活用完成句子 (1)As nobody
13、here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer .(handle) 既然这里没人知道机器出了什么问题,我们就必须请工程师来处理这个问题。 (2)I have a problem at home and I dont really know .(handle) 我在家里有个问题,而且我真不知道如何处理。 语法填空 (3)Some people are brilliant with computers,but have no idea how (handle)other people.,1,2,3,4,5
14、,6,to handle the problem,how to handle it,to handle,1,2,3,4,5,6,4.Some government departments are trying to deal with the situation. 一些政府部门正在努力应对这种境况。 考点(复习)deal with 应付,处理;对待 We should deal with every case cautiously. 我们应谨慎处理各种情况。 Be careful.She is very difficult to deal with. 可得当心,她很难对付。 They shou
15、ld deal properly and fairly with any complaint. 他们应该得体公正地处理投诉问题。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸 (1)阅读下面的句子,体会deal with的含义。 These ideas are dealt with more fully in Chapter Four. 这些想法将在第四章更充分地加以探讨。 含义:探讨 Most travel agents do not deal directly with these companies. 大多数旅行社都不会直接和这些公司打交道。 含义:与打交道,1,2,3,4,5,6,(2)辨析:de
16、al with和do with I dont know how they dealt with the problem. =I dont know what they did with the problem. 我不知道他们是怎么处理那个问题的。 归纳:do with 与 deal with 都有“处理,应对”的意思。deal with中的deal是不及物动词,常与连接(或疑问)副词 how 连用;do with中的do是及物动词,常与连接(或疑问)代词 what 连用。,1,2,3,4,5,6,with,to deal,what,do,选词填空 (3)The teacher didnt know (how/what) to do with the pupil
