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1、英语国家概况（1）-形成性考核一-辅导资料说明：如果课程题目是随机的，请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案特殊说明请仔细：课程的题目每学期都可能更换，所以请仔细核对是不是您需要的题目再下载！第1题 【判断题】in britain，the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revolution contrast to france and the us.对 错 正确的答案是“对”。第2题 【判断题】the term“parliament”was first officially used in
2、 1 066 to describe the gathering of feudal barons and representatives from counties and towns.对 错 正确的答案是“错”。第3题 【判断题】in the uk，a government cannot stand for longer than five years except in exceptional circumstances.对 错 正确的答案是“对”。第4题 【判断题】one of the distinctive features about the british class syste
3、m is that it has also retained a hereditary aristocracy.对 错 正确的答案是“对”。第5题 【判断题】by the end of world war ii，britain had gone heavily into debt in order to develop its manufacturing industry and borrowed large amounts from the us and france.对 错 正确的答案是“错”。第6题 【判断题】northern ireland is significant because
4、 of its manufacturing industry.对 错 正确的答案是“错”。第7题 【判断题】northern ireland today is governed by separate jurisdictions：that of republic of ireland and that of great britain.对 错 正确的答案是“错”。第8题 【判断题】the title of prince of wales is held by a welsh according to tradition.对 错 正确的答案是“错”。第9题 【判断题】the commonweal
5、th of nations includes all european countries.对 错 正确的答案是“错”。第10题 【判断题】another reason for british decline is the loss of its colonies，especially india，which gained its independence in 1 947.ii对 错 正确的答案是“对”。第11题 【单选题】which of the following is not considered a characteristic of london?A. The culturaI c
6、entre B. The sports centre C. The financial centre D. The business centre 正确答案是：The sports centre第12题 【单选题】which of the following is not true about the characteristics of britain? A. Economic differences between north and south B. Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales C. Cultural
7、differences between immigrants and the British D. Class differences between a white collar worker and a blue collar worker 正确答案是：Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales第13题 【单选题】three of the following are characteristics of londonwhich of the four is the exception?A. London has play
8、ed a significant role in the economic construction of the country B. London has a larger population than all other cities in England C. London is not only the largest city in Britain，but also the largest in the world D. London is a political，economic and cultural centre of the country 正确答案是：London i
9、s not only the largest city in Britain，but also the largest in the world第14题 【单选题】how many counties are there in northern ireland?A. 26. B. 32. C. 6. D. 20 正确答案是：6.第15题 【单选题】which of the following agreement is accepted by both catholics and protestants in northern ireland?A. The Multi-Party Agreemen
10、t. B. The Anglo-Irish AgreementThe Anglo-Irish Agreement C. The Good Friday Agreement D. The Belfast Agreement 正确答案是：The Good Friday Agreement第16题 【单选题】in the 1 7th century，the english government encouraged people from scotland and northern england to emigrate to the north of ireland，because_A. they
11、 intended to expand their investment B. they wanted to increase its control over Ireland C. they had too many people and didnt have enough space for them to live in Britain D. they believed that Ireland was the best place for them 正确答案是：they wanted to increase its control over Ireland第17题 【单选题】which
12、 of the following is not a characteristic of british government?A. It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy B. It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power C. It is the oldest representative democracy in the world D. It has no written form of constitution 正确答
13、案是：It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power第18题 【单选题】which of the following kings was executed in the civil war?A. Charles lI B. James II C. James I D. Charles I 正确答案是：Charles I第19题 【单选题】under whose reign was the bill of rights passed?A. George I B. Oliver Cromwell C. William of O
14、range D. James II 正确答案是：William of Orange第20题 【单选题】which group of people cannot vote in the general election?A. Members in the House of Commons B. the UK citizens above the age of 18 C. The UK resident citizens of the Irish Republic D. lords in the House of lords 正确答案是：lords in the House of lords第21
15、题 【单选题】by whom is a “vote of no confidence” decided?A. The two major parties B. The House of Commons C. The House of Lords D. The Prime Minister 正确答案是：The House of Commons第22题 【单选题】how many seats in the house of commons should a party hold at least in order to win the election?A. 351 B. 326. C. 651. D. 626. 正确答案是：326.第23题 【单选题】which of the following statements is not true about the uk economy?A. Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large indu
