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1、Unit 4 Earthquakes,1._ vi.& n.爆裂，破裂 2._ n.& vt.废墟，毁灭 3._ n. 苦难，痛苦 4._ vt. 损害，伤害 5._ vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭 6._ v.& n.(使)震惊,一、单词识记,burst,ruin,suffering,injure,destroy,shock,7._ vt. 营救；援救 8._vt.& n.使陷入， 困境 9._ vt. 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏 10._ vt. 使惊吓，吓唬 11.earthquake n._ 12.extreme adj. _ 13.track n. _,轨道，足迹，痕迹,rescue,trap,bu
2、ry,frighten,地震,极度的,14.electricity n. _ 15.shelter n. _ 16.damage n.& v. _ 17.judge n.& v. _ 18.express vt.& n. _ 19.outline n. _ 20.congratulations n._,祝贺,电，电学,掩蔽，掩蔽处，避身处,损失，损害,断定，判决，法官,表达，表示，快车，速递,要点，大纲，轮廓,_n.毁坏，破坏 _adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的,二、词汇拓展,1.destroy vt. 破坏，毁灭，消灭,destructive,destruction, Before the fir
3、eman arrived，the whole building _ (destroy) in the fire. This kind of bomb has enormous _effect power. ( destroy) People were shocked by the _ (destroy) of the city.,destruction,had been destroyed,destructive,_n.受伤 _adj.受伤的 _adj. 有害的 _adv.有害地,2.injure vt. 伤害，使受伤,injuriously,injury,injured,injurious,
4、 The _ (injure) passengers were rushed to the hospital. Smoking is _ (injure) to the lungs. Miraculously，he survived the crash without _ (injure).,injured,injurious,injury,3.shock vt. 使震惊，震动 n.休克，震惊,_adj. 令人震惊的 _adj. 感到震惊的 _搭配 对感到震惊,be shocked at,shocking,shocked, We were shocked _ the news of his d
5、eath. I was_ (shock) to hear that he had been fired. The news came as _shock to us all.,at,shocked,a,4.judge v.& n.判断，评判，法官，裁判,_n.判断，看法 _搭配由来判断 _搭配 做出判断,make a judgement,judgement/judgment,judging from/by, Judging _ his expression，he was angry. Tom is too quick to make _ (judge) about other people.
6、The _ (judge) sentenced him to ninety days in prison.,judge,from/by,judgements,1.立刻，马上 _ 2.埋头于，专心于 _ 3.对评价高，赞赏_ 4.结束 _ 5.的数目 _,三、词组互译,the number of,right away,be buried in,think highly of,be at an end,6. 倒下 _ 7. 三分之一 _ 8. 向某人表达谢意 _ 9.instead of _ 10.rescue sb./sth. from_ 11.dig out _ 12.a great numb
7、er of_,fall down,one third,express thanks to sb,代替，而不是,援救，把从中解救出来,掘出，发现,大量，许多,13.give out _ 14.blow away _ 15.be trapped in/by_ 16.in ruins _ 17.the dead _,死者，死去的人,分发，发出，用完,吹走,被困于,严重受损，破败不堪,1.Mr.White hasnt got any time to play golf these days，because he_ the research of plants. 2.Time is pressing a
8、nd we must begin the work _.,四、词组运用,right away,is buried in,3.Years passed before the civil war was finally _ (结束). 4. _people studying English is increasing. 5._ (很多)people have applied for the job.,A great number of,at an end,The number of,6.It was brave of him to _ a boy _drowning last summer. 7.
9、Well have the meeting in the classroom _on the playground. 8.Some reporters are fond of_ (挖掘)the personal privates of famous people.,digging out,rescue,from,instead of,9.The 29th Olympic Games had made people all over the world _ (高度评价)China. 10.The teacher _ the examination papers to the students.,
10、gave out,think highly of,Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells kept rising and 1 _ (fall). Farmers noticed that 2 _ well walls had deep cracks in them. A 3_ (smell) gas came out of the cracks.,smelly,五、课文填空,falling,the,In t
11、he farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were 4 _ nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking 5_ places to hide. Fish jumped out of 6_ bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28，1976,7 _ people saw bright lights in the sky.,too,for,their,some,The sound of planes could 8 _ (hear) outside
12、the city of Tangshan even 9 _ no planes were in the sky. In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city，10 _ thought little of these events，were asleep as usual that night.,be heard,when,who,1.用适当的关系代词填空。 The fish _ I cooked was delicious. Who is the man _ is reading a book over there?,六、语法专练,that,that/which, The boy _ broke the window is called Bob. We live in a house_ windows face south. It is the most interesting book _ I have read.,that,who/that,whose, 昨天来参观我们学校的那个外宾是来自美国。
