一般将来时被动语态--必修2 Unit 2 语法

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1、.,Unit 2 Grammar(语法) Future Passive voice (一般将来时的被动语态),Step1 课前小测: 1.比赛 2.魔术 3.容许 4.主办 5.取代 6.罚款 7.值得 8.讨价还价,compete,magic,admit,host,replace,fine,1.参加 2.代表 3.也;还 4.主管 5.陆续的 6.每四年,take part in,stand for,as well,in charge,one after another,every four years,deserve,bargain,Step2 Learning goals 1.Grasp

2、 the basic structures of The Future Passive Voice. 2.How to change the structure between the two voices. 3. The four kinds of sentences of The Future Passive Voice,Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.,The 29th Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008.,was held,be done,I attended the wedding yester

3、day. I _ the wedding tomorrow.,will attend,will do,1. The structure,be done,will do,will be done,They will finish the work soon.,The work will be finished (by them) soon.,My father will punish me for my mistake.,I will be punished by my father for my mistake.,2.How to change the structure between th

4、e two voices.,his daughter,teach,YaoMing will teach his daughter to play basketball as soon as she can walk.,YaoMings daughter will be taught to play basketball as soon as she can walk.,Change them into another form:,Our school will hold the first sports meeting this Friday.,The first sports meeting

5、 will be held in our school this Friday.,1.肯定句,The new plan _ at the meeting tomorrow.,will be discussed,The new plan _ at the meeting tomorrow.,will not be discussed,3.一般疑问句,Will the new plan be discussed at the meeting tomorrow?,4.特殊疑问句,When will the new plan be discussed at the meeting?,3.一般将来时的被

6、动语态的四种句式,2.否定句,replace,?,Teachers will be replaced by robots in the future.,Teachers will not be replaced by robots in the future.,Will teachers be replaced by robots in the future?,When will teachers be replaced by robots?,Summary 一般将来时被动语态的构成:,1.肯定式: will + be done 2.否定式: will not + be done 3.疑问式:

7、 will +主语+be done 4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+will+主语+be done,Do you want to get a ticket to watch the Olympic Games in 2020?,1. Nobody _ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. 2. Children _ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they _ (take away) from the stadium.,Rules for the

8、 audience,will be allowed,wont be allowed,will be taken away,3. No animals _ (allow) in the stadium. 4. Cheating by athletes _ _ (not excuse). They _ (tell) to leave and _ _ (punish). 5. No smoking _ (allow), if you are discovered, you _ (fine).,will be allowed,will not be,will be told,excused,will

9、be,punished,will be allowed,will be fined,语法填空,1.Hundreds of jobs_ (lose) if the factory closes. 2.If you _(allow) to go to the concert ,all of us will, too.,短文改错,1.The project is going to be complete by the end of this month. 2.Do you know when the New Years party will held?,will be lost,are allowe

10、d,completed,be,completed,step4. writing,Lin shuhao is coming to our school to direct our basketball team. What will be done in our school? Please try to make some sentences! You can use the Future Passive Voice if necessary. Three or four sentences will be Ok!,Lin shuhao is coming to our school to d

11、irect our basketball team. What will be done in our school? Please try to make some sentences! You can use the Future Passive Voice if necessary.,flowers,match,skills,party,Summary(课堂小结) 1. 一般将来时被动语态的构成: 1.shall/will be done 2. be going to be done 2.一般将来时主动语态变成被动语态的方法。 3.一般将来时的被动语态的四种基本句式。,Homework,

12、1. Revise the grammar. 2. Find out the Future Passive voice sentences in the reading part . 3. Do the exercises on the papers .,thank you!,1.Hundreds of jobs_ (lose)if the factory closes. 2.If you _ (allow) to go to the concert, all of us will , too. 3.These trees have to be cut.(改错) 4.His body need

13、s to be taken good care.(改错) 5.His mother will give him a present for his birthday.(变被动),will be lost,are allowed,1.在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,常用一般现在是的被动语态代替 一般将来时的被动语态,down,of,He will be given a present by his mother for his birthday.,2.动词短语变被动时,不能遗漏介词和副词。,3. 双宾语结构,习惯上把表示人的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语。,6.I saw a stranger wa

14、lk into the building.(变被动) 7.The project is going to be complete by the end of this month. 8.Do you know when the New Years party will held? 9The goods are sold well. 10.I hear that the coming training _ (last) about a month. ,A stranger was seen to walk into the building.,completed,be,感官动词see,watch

15、,notice,hear等和使役动词make,have,let等用于主动语态, 后接不带to的不定式。若变为被动时,to要还原切不误。,不要遗漏be,不要忘记用过去分词形式。,sell,某些由及物动词转变的自动词, 自动词是说动词的动作是由主语自身所产生的,不存在被动语态。这类动词常见的有 promise, sell, wash, write, wear, read, break out, run out, give out, add up to, take place, turn out等。,will last,某些表示静态的及物动词have, fit, lack, resemble, suit, hold, cost, suffer, last等。无被动,

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