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1、1 初三英语开学月考压轴题特训初三英语开学月考压轴题特训 1. 【阅读理解】 When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says tha
2、t he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But i
3、f he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责 备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to
4、remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do. 1小题 1.Someo
5、ne cant have a good memory if _. A his parents dont have a good memory B he cant read or write C he doesnt use his memory D he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time 答案： 2 C 2小题 2.Which of the following is true? A Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs. B Your memory, like yo
6、ur arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance to practice. C Dont learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory. D A good memory comes from less practice. 答案： B 3小题 3.Few people know that it is only _ if a friend has a poor memory. A his grandmothers fault B his
7、parents fault C his teachers fault D his own fault 3 答案： D 4小题 4.The writer wants to tell us _. A how to have a good memory B how to read and write C how to use our arms or legs D how to learn from the people 答案： A 解析文章主要论述了记忆力也是需要练习的。 1. 细节理解题。根据 When someone says that he has a good memory, he real
8、ly means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. 可知如果我们不使用我们的记忆力，我们就不会有好的记忆力。故 选 C。 2. 推理判断题。根据 When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. 可知记忆力差是因为不常用，不常练习。故选 B。 3. 细节理解题。根据短文中 But if he tells us that he has a p
9、oor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed (责备) , and few of us know that it is just his own fault. 可知如果 你的朋友告诉你他的记忆力不好，我们很少有人会知道这其实是他自己的错。故选 D。 4. 主旨大意题。这篇短文中作者想要告诉我们，我们的记忆力就像我们的胳膊和腿一样，需要经常使用， 给它足够的练习，这样我们才能有好的记忆力。作者还告诉了我们应该怎样提高我们的记忆力。故 A 选项怎 样有好的记忆力最符合文意。故选 A。 4 2. 【阅读理解】 American
10、 and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes there are some important differences between British English and American English. First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separatelyseparately. They say words together. Americans may say “I dunno“ i
11、nstead of (代替) “I dont know“. Or they may say “Whaddya say?“ instead of “What did you say?“ However, the British are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the vocabulary (词汇) fo
12、r cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks (卡车), but in England people drive lorries. Many expressions (短语) are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up“. In America, you “give them a call“. When you are saying
13、goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!“ In America you might say “See you later.“ Therere also some differences in grammar (语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do“ when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?“ But the British often leave out the helping verb
14、. They say “Have you a storybook?“ Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French bu
15、t their French is very different from the French of France. 1小题 1.What does the word “separately“ mean in this passage? It means “_“. A 含糊地 B 快速地 C 分开地 D 简略地 5 答案： C 2小题 2.The vocabulary for cars and driving is _. A an example of British English B an example of American English C the same in America
16、 and England D not the same in America and England 答案： D 3小题 3.Languages _. A are always changing as time passes B keep unchanged even if time changes C are the same in all places D are easy to learn 6 答案： A 4小题 4.Which of the following is right? A American people usually say “ I dont know“ instead of “ I dunno“. B There are four differences between American and British Engl
