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1、civilization,必修3 Unit 3,1,n.文明,1,lecture,2,n.讲座,2,found,3,vt.兴建，创建,3,BC,4,abbr.公元前(before Christ的缩写),4,take over,5,夺取；接管,5,volcano,6,n.火山,6,AD,7,abbr.公元(Anno Domini的缩写),7,erupt,8,vi.(火山等)爆发,8,ash,9,n.灰，灰烬,9,pour,10,vi.涌流，倾泻 vt.倒出(液体),10,unfortunate,11,adj.不幸的，遗憾的,11,mud,12,n.泥浆，烂泥,12,decorate,13,vt.
2、装饰，装潢,13,flee (fled, fled),14,vt.& vi.逃避，逃跑；迅速离开,14,researcher,15,n.研究者，调查者,15,true-to-life,16,adj.逼真的,16,disaster,17,n.灾难,17,destroy,18,vt.毁坏，摧毁,18,commercial,19,adj.商业的，贸易的,19,wealthy,20,adj.富有的，富裕的,20,gradually,21,adv.渐渐地，逐渐地,21,sandstorm,22,n.沙尘暴，风沙,22,scholar,23,n.学者,23,cultural,24,adj.文化的,24,i
3、nstitute,25,n.(教育或其他专业)机构，研究所,25,ruin,26,n.废墟；毁坏 vt.破坏，毁灭,26,remains,27,n.遗物，遗迹，遗骸,27,beneath,28,prep.在之下,28,pot,29,n.罐，壶,29,material,30,n.材料；物质 adj.物质的,30,document,31,n.文献，文件,31,explode,32,vi.爆炸,32,nearby,33,adv.& adj.在附近(的),33,extreme,34,adj.极度的；极端的,34,bone,35,n.骨骼，骨头,35,wooden,36,adj.木制的,36,leath
4、er,37,n.皮革的,37,expression,38,n.表达；表情，神色,38,audience,39,n.观众，听众,39,cave,40,n.洞穴,40,ceremony,41,n.仪式，典礼,41,republic,42,n.共和国；共和政体,42,chairman,43,n.主席,43,harbor(BrE harbor),44,n.港口,44,navy,45,n.海军，海军部队,45,powerful,46,adj.强有力的,46,airfield,47,n.(军用)机场,47,bomb,48,vt.轰炸 n.炸弹,48,sailor,49,n.水手，海员,49,fortuna
5、te,50,adj.幸运的,50,aircraft,51,n.飞机,51,carrier,52,n.航空母舰，运输设备；运输公司,52,declare,53,vt.宣布，宣称,53,in memory of,54,纪念,54,memorial,55,n.纪念碑，纪念馆 adj.纪念的,55,educate,56,vt.教育,56,statue,57,n.雕塑，雕像,57,no doubt,58,无疑，确实,58,rise up against,59,起义，反抗,59,troop,60,n.士兵；军队，部队,60,stand in ones path,61,阻碍(某人),61,march,62,
6、vi.& n.前进，进发；游行,62,glory,63,n.辉煌； 荣耀，光荣,63,ahead,64,adv.(时间、空间)在前面；提前，预先；领先,64,come down with,65,患(病),65,vast,66,adj.辽阔的；巨大的；大量的,66,salary,67,n.薪金，薪水,67,aware,68,adj.意识到的，知道的；察觉到的,68,basis,69,n.基础；基准；原因,69,court,70,n.法院，法庭；球场；宫廷,70,god,71,n.神，神灵,71,corrupt,72,vt.使腐化，使堕落 adj.贪污的，腐败的,72,trial,73,n.审讯，审理；试验；考验,73,judge,74,n.法官，审判员；裁判员,74,poison,75,
