小升初衔接C专题(特殊疑问句3星)

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1、 精锐教育学科教师辅导教案学员编号: 年 级:小升初 课 时 数: 学员姓名:YYY 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: XX授课类型C 特殊疑问句星 级教学目标1、使学生掌握特殊疑问词的用法;2、能够熟练应用所掌握的特殊疑问句。11月20日(周日),东都体育场。江户川柯南和少年侦探团等在兴致勃勃地观看东京Spirits队与大阪钢巴队的足球比赛。与此同时,毛利侦探事务所的电话突然响起,是大规模爆炸的预告电话!这并不是游戏,也绝非虚张声势。就像对小五郎的挑衅一样,道路上的汽车就在他眼前发生了爆炸!要阻止接下来的爆炸只有一个办法,就是解开犯人留下的谜样的暗号!C专题-特殊疑问句(建议2-5分钟)犯人所说的

2、解除炸弹的方式究竟是什么(What)?为什么会盯上小五郎呢(Why)?炸弹究竟被安放到了哪些地方(Where)?时间只有2分钟了!怎么办(How)?有着3人高的废墟挡在面前,踢不过去!怎么办?时间只有2分钟了!怎么办(How)?有着3人高的废墟挡在面前,踢不过去!怎么办(How)? 批注:通过名侦探柯南剧场版第11个前锋作为开头,让孩子了解剧情的同时,也带出几个问题,勾起孩子的兴趣,并且也让孩子了解了一些特殊疑问词,进而引入这节课的重点特殊疑问句。(建议20-25分钟) 一、特殊疑问句的定义以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what, who, whose,

3、which, when, where, how, why等。意思用法例句who谁问人的身份,姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom谁问人的身份,姓名等(问宾语)I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. Whic

4、h box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么颜色问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when

5、什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why为什么问原因He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why isnt he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do yo

6、u go home?how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟复数名词,问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from

7、 here?how soon多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久问一段时间,问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often多久(一次)问频率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your

8、parents?二、特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1. 划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what如: This is a book.-What is this?I often play football on Saturdays . -What do you often do on Saturdays ?2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. -Who is he ?3.划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.-Where is the box ?4

9、.划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when如:Its seven twenty . -What time is it ?I usually get up at six . - When do you usually get up?5.划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old如:I am twelve . -How old are you?My father is thirty-three . -How old is your father ?6.划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what如:Mike is a worker. -What is Mike ?7.划线部分是

10、“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour如: My hat is blue . -What colour is your hat?8.划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .-How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. -How much milk is there in the glass ?9.划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much如:This pen is nine yuan . -How much is this pen

11、 ?10.划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . -Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. -Whose is the bag ?批注:以下口诀要牢记:1问“谁”用who; 2问“谁的”,用whose;3问“地点哪里”,用where; 4问“原因”,用why;5问“身体状况”,用how;6问“方式”,用how;7问“年龄”,用how old; 8问“多少”,用how many; 9问价钱”用how much;10问“哪一个”,用which ;11问“什么”,用what;12问“职业”,用w

12、hat;13问“颜色”,用what colour; 14问“星期”,用what day; 15问“什么学科”,用what subject;16问“什么时候”,用when;17. 问“几点”用Whats the time?或 What time is it? 三、how的特殊疑问词应注意的问题1. How的疑问句辨析一、how many和how much的区别1 所修饰词的不同how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句?how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。2 how many的用法(1)对there be句型中主语的数量如:

13、some, five, only one等提问时,如果主语是可数名词,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问,因为问话人不知道具体的数量是多少,而且many只能接可数名词复数形式,所以be一定要用are.即用How many+可数名词复数+are there+地点/时间状语?的句型结构.例如:1. There is a book on the desk. (用how many改为特殊疑问句)How many books are there on the desk?2. There are seven days in a week. (对划线部分进行提问)How many days are

14、there in a week?批注:how many在句首,名词复数跟着走,一般问句紧相随,其它成分不要丢.3 how much的用法(1)用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词。例如:How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?(2)用来询问事物的重量。例如:How much does the bear weigh?这只熊多重? Ninety kilos九十公斤。(3)how much 意为“多少钱”时,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money,用来询问某物的价钱、价格。(注意:how much询问价格时,它的回答若是中国的货币单位应采用汉语拼音yuan,fen来表示,几角常采用几十分来表示,字母用小写,且不用复数。例如:

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