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1、精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号_ 学员编号：bj1wy3 年 级：初一 课 时 数：3学员姓名：刘智琦 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：袁静课 题授课日期及时段2010-11- 10：1012：10教学目的教学内容一、重点词汇 healthy, favorite, orange, drink, fruit, beef, like, hamburgers, tomatoes, broccoli, French fries, oranges, ice cream, salad, bananas, eggs, carrots, strawberry, apples, chicken, breakfast
2、, lunch, dinner, fruit, vegetable.二、重点短语 1.like eating bananas 喜欢吃香蕉 2.healthy food健康的食物3.eat much bread吃很多面包 4.at French fries吃薯条5.lots of books ,a lot of books 很多书 6.have some tea喝一些茶7.two cups of coffee两杯咖啡 8.a cup of milk一杯牛奶9.have rice for lunch 午饭吃米饭 10.have ice cream for dessert甜食吃冰淇淋11.have
3、some chicken for dinner晚饭吃鸡肉 12.have hamburgers for breakfast早饭吃汉堡包13.like doing sth./like to do sth. = enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 14.would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事15 like a little有点喜欢 16. like a lot= like very much 非常喜欢17.dont like at all一点也不喜欢 18.eat well吃得好19.go on a picnic去野餐 20.make a li
4、st of 制造名单21.the same as像一样 22.in the same school在同一个学校23. in different schools在不同的学校 24.welcome to 欢迎来到25.Here you are.给你。 26.Here is your family photo.这里是你的家庭照片。三、重点句子 1) Its five oclock and people are leaving (离开) work. 2) Its nine oclock and people arent getting up. (起床) 3) The child is putting
5、on the clothes. (穿上) 4) They are visiting (探望) friends. 5) She is washing the sweater. (洗) 6）Have we got any juice?7）Weve got some juice.8）We havent got any milk.9）Noodles and juice are healthy food and drink but Coke and hamburgers are not healthy food and drink.四、语法Do you like salad? Yes, I do. No
6、, I dont.Do they like apples? Yes, they do. No, they dont.Does he like oranges? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.I like salad. I dont like salad.They like chicken. They dont like chicken.She likes hamburgers. She doesnt like French fries.五、语言点解析1. like的用法（1）Like可以当介词，意思是“象。一样”，如，You are like your father.
7、 你长得象你爸爸。Lucys hat looks like my cat. Lucy的帽子看起来象我的猫。（2）Like做动词的主要用法：1) like+sthShe likes vegetables. 她喜欢蔬菜。2）like+doing sthWe both like swimming. 我们都喜欢游泳。3）like to doHe likes to cook. 他喜欢做饭。4）like sb, to doI dont like him to eat like that. 我不喜欢他吃东西的那个样子。5）likea lot=likevery much非常喜欢My mother likes
8、cooking very much.我母亲非常喜欢做饭。6）likea little有点喜欢I like playing games a little.我有点喜欢游戏。7）not like at all 一点也不喜欢Fang Ming doesnt like eggs at all. 方明一点也不喜欢吃鸡蛋。2.词语辨析like doing 与 like to do两者的意思差不多，都是“喜欢做某事”的意思。但也有微小的差别，在英国英语里，like doing指喜欢一般性的事物，而like to do指喜欢特定的事物，而在美语中则无明显区别。如，I like reading. But I do
9、nt like to read now. 我喜欢读书，但现在不想看。测一测：一用适当的单词形式填空。Melons （香瓜） grow in Xinjiang.Help yourself to some tomatoes （西红柿）.Please give me a kilo of pork （猪肉）.There is an （一个）onion in the bag.The rabbits love to eat carrots （胡萝卜）. We have got some juice （果汁）.Apples, pears are fruit （水果）.Has he got a bottle
10、of milk （牛奶）？They havent got any （一些） beef? He drinks (喝）the water.二用a, an, some完成下列短语。 （1）_ hamburgers （2）_ cake （3）_ tomato （4）_ orange （5）_ egg （6）_ salad三写出下列名词的复数形式。 knife _woman _ people _radio _ potato _sheep _ box _watch _ apple _baby _六、中考对接 考题3I have _ friends in Wuhan. A. muchB. a lots of
11、C. lots ofD. a lot 解析：此题是辨析表示“许多”的几种说法的区别。much修饰不可数名词，a lot oflots of都是修饰可数名词，因此本题选C。 答案：C考题4连接问题与回答： （1）Do you like French fries? （2）Does she like bananas? （3）Does he like oranges? （4）Do they like tomatoes? （5）What do you like to eat? a. I like hamburgers. b. No, he doesnt. c. Yes, she does. d. Yes
12、, I do. e. No, they dont. 解析：此题考查要点4中like的一般现在时疑问句的回答。 答案：（1）d，（2）c，（3）b，（4）e，（5）a考题5 （1）She _ oranges, but she _ apples. A. like, dont likeB. likes, doesnt likes C. likes, doesnt likeD. likes, dont like （2）_ he _ a computer? A. Does, hasB. Does, have C. Do, haveD. Is, having 解析：（1）本题考查主语为单数第三人称时一般现在时的肯定式和否定式结构。注意加助动词doesnt后，like用原形。（2）本题考查一般现在时主语为单数第三人称时，一般疑问句的结构。 答案：（1）C （2）B考题6 （1）I often _ supper before 7:00. A. haveB. eatC. have a D. have the （2）Today is Mid-Autumn Day. We have _ lunch. A. a bigB. a light C. bigD. the big 解析：（1）句意为“我经常在七点以前
