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1、精锐教育学科教师辅导教案学员编号： 年 级：初二 课 时 数： 学员姓名：YYY 辅导科目：英语 学科教师： XX授课类型T Unit9（八年级下）基础知识梳理星 级教学目标1、 使学生能够基本掌握八年级下Unit9中的基础词汇及重要句型；2、 通过做练习掌握并巩固重难点。T同步-U9基础知识梳理（建议5分钟） 批注：条条大路通罗马，你曾去过哪些著名景点吗？哪些地方给你留下了很深刻的印象呢？今天我们就来聊聊我们各自曾去过的名胜古迹？（建议20-25分钟，根据学生掌握情况挑选重要知识点讲解） 一、词汇Words1. Neither pron.两者都不Neither of them is very
2、 clever, but both study hard.他们两个都不是很聪明，但都努力学习。Neither of my friends has come yet.我的两个朋友都还没过来。批注：neither还可用作副词，可用于句首，后面部分用倒装语序，表示“也不”，he cant sing ro dance. Neither can I. 他不会唱歌跳舞。我也不会。I dont like swimming. Neither does he.我不喜欢游泳。他也是。Neither还可做连词，用于neithernor结构总，表示“既不也不”，he neither drinks nor smokes
3、. 他既不喝酒也不抽烟。2. Character n. （在小说、戏剧等中出现的）人物、角色Nemo is a character in a cartoon movie.尼莫是一部卡通电影里的角色。Although they are twins, their characters are quite different.虽然他们俩是双胞胎，但他们的性格很不一样。批注：character还可意为“符号、字母”，the characters on my typewriter are too small.我打字机上的字体太小了。3. Theme n. 主题The Expos theme is “Be
4、tter City, better life”.本届世博会的主题是“城市，让生活更美好”。The theme of the Youth Olympics in Nanjing is “Talk with the world, and share our dreams.”南京青年奥运会的主题是“和世界交流，分享我们的梦想。”4. Attraction n. 有吸引力的人或事物Venice is one of the most famous tourist attractions of the world.威尼斯是世界上最著名的旅游胜地之一。There are many attractions i
5、n my hometown.我的家有很多吸引人的地方。批注：attraction还可做不可数名词，意为“吸引”，she felt an immediate attraction for him. 她立即对他产生了爱慕之情。5. Board n. 甲板As soon as Im on board, I always feel sick.一上船，我总是想吐。Have the passengers gone on board yet?乘客们登机了吗？批注：on board意为“在船上（活在飞机上、在火车上）”。Board还可做可数名词，意为“董事会”，he has recently joined t
6、he board of the company. 他最近加入了该公司的董事会。6. Especially adv. 特别I especially want to see that film.我特别想看那部电影。Teenagers are very fashion conscious, especially girls.青少年，尤其是女孩，很注重时尚。批注：especially在句中常用来修饰名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词短语等，一般来说especially常放在它所修饰词的前面。7. Attendant n. 服务员She was interrupted by the entrance of
7、an attendant.她被进来的一名服务员打断了。批注：attendant还可做形容词，意为“伴随的”，we had all the usual problems attendant upon starting a new business.我们遇到了创业时通常会出现的所有问题。Attendant可组成短语，medical attendant 医务护理人员，personal attendant私人侍从8. Discover v. 发觉Youll be amazed at what you discover.你会对你所发现的感到吃惊。Try to discover your own adva
8、ntages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.尽力发现你自己的长处，相信自己会在那些方面比别人做得更好。批注：discover与invent的区别Discover指发现本来就存在的东西Their secrets were discovered by his brother.他们的秘密被他的弟弟发现了。Invent指发明了以前从未有的东西The new treatment invented by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.白求恩发明的新的治疗方法
9、帮助了很多士兵。9. Requirement n. 要求，必要条件I dont know the entrance requirements of this university.我不知道这所大学的入学条件。Your requirement that she wait till next week is reasonable.你要求她等到下周是有道理的。批注：requirement是require的名词形式，意为“要求”，其后可接介词短语作定语，也可接that引导的同位语从句或表语从句，从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。10. Guide n. 导游、向导A guide will show you
10、 around the palace.一位导游将领着你们参观宫殿。If you want to be an English guide, you should study English well.如果你想当一名英语导游，你就应该学好英语。批注：guide还可做动词，意为“引导、指导”， the teachers should guide the students in their studies. 老师应当指导学生们的学习。If you lose your way, your close friend will guide you.如果你迷失了方向，你亲密的朋友会引导你。11. Film n
11、. 电影Would you like to see a film?你想去看电影吗？The 3D Titanic is a moving film.3D的泰坦尼克号是一部感人的电影。批注：film是可数名词，复数形式为films。还可意为“胶卷、胶片”，是不可数名词，a roll of film 一卷胶卷Ill buy a faster film for my camera.我要给我的相机买一卷快速胶卷。12. Wonderful adj. 极好的What a wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.他写的新闻报道真
12、好啊！我们所有人都为他感到骄傲。It was a really wonderful experience for us.对我们来说真是一个极好的经历。批注：wonderful多用于肯定句中，做定语或表语，其比较级为more wonderful，最高级为most wonderful。A wonderful idea绝妙的主意， a wonderful story 精彩的故事13. Holiday n. 假日、假期- Ill go to Beijing for my holiday next month.- Have a good trip.下个月我将去北京度假。旅途愉快。Mike was ill
13、 yesterday. He had to give up his plan for the holiday.迈克昨天病了。他不得不放弃他的假期计划。批注：holiday是可数名词，复数形式为holidays。在美式英语中常用vacation来表示。14. Population n. 人口The population of the world is still growing now.目前世界人口仍在增长。One third of the worlds population consumes two thirds of the worlds resources.世界上三分之一的人口消耗着全球三
14、分之二的资源。批注：population做主语时，谓语动词可用单数形式，也可用复数形式。15. Simply adv. 仅仅、只Dont worry. Its simply a cold.别担心。不过是感冒而已。The drink consists simply of fresh orange.这饮料仅含新鲜的橘汁。批注：simply可修饰系表结构、形容词、名词、介词短语或从句，on her small income they live very simply.他们靠她微薄的收入过着非常简朴的生活。16. Fear v. 害怕、担心All of us fear our headteacher.
15、我们都害怕校长。Peter always fears that he will fail in the exam.彼得总是害怕他考试不及格。批注：17. Instead adv. 代替、而不是Weve no coffee. Would you like tea instead?我们没有咖啡了，用茶代替好吗？She stayed at home, and her sister went out instead.她留在家里，而她的妹妹出去了。批注：instead作副词，可以放在句末，单独使用。Traffic is heavy and the price of oil is much higher so that many people go to work by bus instead. 交通很拥挤
