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1、2015年沈阳中考英语试题试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。【2015沈阳】一、单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2015沈阳】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was _ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填）B.【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：“彼得把钱包还给警察。他是个诚实的男孩。”不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是 “一个” 的意思。a用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，hon
2、est是元音发音开头，故选B。【2015沈阳】2. Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand?Thanks very much, _ I can manage.A. andB. orC. soD. butD.【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“你好，乔伊斯，你很忙。我可以帮你吗？”“非常感谢，我自己能行”。如果不需要帮忙，习惯可以这么回答：Thanks very much, but I can manage.（非常感谢，但我自己可以应付。）如果需要帮忙，可以这么回答：Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot.（
3、哦，那太好了，太感谢了。）故选D。【2015沈阳】3. Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?Yes. She _ it two years ago.A. visitsB. visitedC. has visitedD. was visitingB.【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：“玛丽去过塔桥吗?” “是的。两年前她去过。” two years ago是过去时间，一般与一般过去式连用，故选B。【2015沈阳】4. Jane looked carefully at _ in the mirror before going outside.A. herB. him
4、C. herselfD. himselfC.【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：“外出之前，简在镜子前仔细地打量下她自己。”Jane是女的，所以反身代词永herself（她自己），而himself是（他自己），用故选C。【2015沈阳】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his _.A. successB. chanceC. ideaD. dreamA.【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：“鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。” success 成功；chance机会；idea想法；dream梦想。根据语境，故选A。【
5、2015沈阳】6. Whose home is _ from school, Alices or Daisys? Alices, I think.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farthestB.【解析】考查形容词比较级、最高级。句意：“谁的家离学校更远些，爱丽丝的家还是黛西的家?”“ 我觉得是爱丽丝的家。”因为只是两者之间的比较，所以用比较级，而最高级是三者或者三者以上的比较，故选B。【2015沈阳】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot _ you drink it.A. beforeB. after
6、C. sinceD. whileA.【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：“在喝之前，你必须确保你的茶不太烫。” before之前；after之后；since自从，既然，因为；while当，然而。根据语境，应该在喝之前判断茶是不是太烫，若是喝的时候判断舌头被烫着了，故选A。【2015沈阳】8. I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. _.A. Never mindB. Not at allC. SorryD. I agreeD.【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“我认为我们应该让人们更多的使用公共交通工具。 _。” A.
7、 Never mind没关系。B. Not at all不用谢。C. Sorry对不起。D. I agree我同意。根据语境，故选D。【2015沈阳】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you _ happiness for years.A. lots ofB. manyC. a littleD. a fewA.【解析】考查量词辨析。句意：“一只狗会忠实地爱你并且给你带来 _ 快乐很多年。” A. lots of许多（既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词）；B. many许多（只能修饰可数名词）；C. a little一些（只能修饰不可数
8、名词）；D. a few一些（只能修饰可数名词）happiness是不可数名词。根据语境，故选A。【2015沈阳】10. There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. It _ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looksC.【解析】考查连系动词辨析。句意：“有乌云，风很大。”“好像台风要来了。” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），s
9、eem（似乎）。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境，故选C。【2015沈阳】11. When you _ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are givenD.【解析】考查被动语态。句意：“当你被给一项艰巨的任务时，试图继续做并完成它。”give sb. sth.改成被动是sb be given sth.；根据语境，故选D。【2015沈阳】12. The Silk Road was _
10、 long that it passed through many countries.A. quiteB. tooC. veryD. soD.【解析】考查固定句型。句意：“丝绸之路是如此的长以至于它穿越许多国家。” 本题考查sothat“如此以至于”句型。其余三个答案没有与that连用的这种句式，故选D。【2015沈阳】13. Do you know _? I want to see a funny film.A. where the cinema isB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the cinemaA.
11、【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：“你知道电影院在哪吗?我想看场有趣的电影。” 宾语从句的句型格式是关系代词或者关系副词+陈述语序；电影院在哪是客观事实，一般用一般现在时，故选A。【2015沈阳】14.When you play sport, you need to guard _ accidents.A. overB. againstC. withD. atB.【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：“当你做运动的时候，你需要防护以免事故。” guard against警戒; 避免；提防; guard with 守护；guard at守望。根据语境，故选B。【2015沈阳】15. Look! The ol
12、d man _ a big box into the house. Lets go and help him.A. pullsB. pulledC. is pulling D. has pulledC.【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：“看!那位老人正拖着个大箱子进屋。”“让我们去帮帮他。” 根据后面一句，可推知老人正在拖着箱子，所以用现在进行时，故选C。【2015沈阳】二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to
13、 make their English Week very successful.There 16 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 17 students put on an English play. Other students 18 an English singing competition.A speaking competition was also 19 . The students had to speak on a topic in E
14、nglish 20 two minutes.Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I m so happy that I 21 ,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. 22 they want to be good public speakers, theyd better speak clearly and 23 .”We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 24 was Amy.“I really e
15、njoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new 25 . In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. Its well 26 doing,” she said.On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 27 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 28 to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends when
