2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背 必修四 unit 4 body language

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1、Unit 4Body language.常考单词必背1statement n陈述;说明His statement is completely untrue.他的话完全是在撒谎。2greet vi.& vt.迎接;问候I greeted her with a smile.我笑着向她致意。快速闪记(1)greet sb with.用迎接;用向某人打招呼(2)greeting n(常用复数形式) 问候;祝贺;贺词3represent vt.代表;象征In the western countries,V often represents victory.在西方国家,V常象征着胜利。He represe

2、nted himself as a doctor.他自称是一个医生。快速闪记(1)represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事,向某人传达某事represent.as.把描绘成represent oneself as/to be.自称是(2)representative n代表4curious adj.好奇的The children were curious to know what was happening over there.孩子们好奇地想知道那边正在发生什么。快速闪记(1)be curious about 对(某事物)感到好奇be curious to do.很想做某事;渴

3、望做某事(2)curiously adv. 好奇地5approach vt. & vi.接近;靠近;走近n接近;方法;途径 As summer approached,the weather became hotter and hotter.随着夏天的临近,天气越来越热了。快速闪记be approaching (时间或某事)即将来临(an) approach to接近,做某事的方法(途径) (to为介词)at the approach of.在快到的时候make an approach to接近6defend vt.保护;保卫defence n防御;保卫In the meeting few pe

4、ople spoke in my defence.会议上,没有几个人为我辩护。快速闪记in defence (of) 保卫()in ones defence 站在某人一边,为某人辩护7likely adj.可能的He is the likeliest person for the job.他是最适合做这份工作的人。快速闪记not likely决不可能,绝对不会8function n作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转The machine will not function properly if it is not kept welloiled.机器没有上好油,就不会顺利地运转。9ease n

5、安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦;忧虑)Walking helped to ease him of his pain.散步有助于解除他的疼痛。快速闪记take onee ease使某人放松一下ease sb of sth 减轻某人的痛苦、负担等10subjective adj.主观的This is a subjective judgement of her abilities.这是对她能力的一种主观判断。.高频短语必会1be likely to 很可能;有希望He is very likely to be late for class.他很有可能会上课迟到。Is it likely that he

6、will arrive so late? 他可能会来得很晚吗?快速闪记Its likely that.可能2in general 总的来说;通常Your plan is good in general,but it isnt practical to carry out.你的方案总体来说不错,但实施起来不可行。快速闪记generally speaking一般说来on the whole总的来说3at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在She felt completely at ease after she finished her work.做完工作她完全放松下来。快速闪记with ease容易

7、地,相当于easily4lose face 丢脸Dont be afraid to lose face;making mistakes is possible and common.不要害怕丢脸,犯错误是很普通的。快速闪记lose heart灰心;泄气lose temper发脾气lose weight减肥lose courage失去勇气5turn ones back to 背对;背弃Dont turn your back to the facts.不要回避事实。快速闪记turn ones back on 不理睬6in most cases 在多数情况下In most cases,food po

8、isoning happens in summer.食物中毒大多发生在夏天。快速闪记in that/this case在那种(这种)情况下in all cases在任何情况下in any case无论如何in case (of)万一,以防in no case决不(句子用倒装语序).写作句式必学1After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive,I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.半个小时的等待之后,他们的班机终于到了,

9、我看到几个年轻人走进等候区,他们好奇地向四周张望。 2The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。3Not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化

10、背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也不一样。4How about showing that I am bored? 怎样表示我厌倦了呢?5We can often be wrong about each other,so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do! 我们经常会彼此误会,因此我们之间能相互理解对方是很令人惊奇的事情!短文语法填空,然后背诵短文,熟记本单元的重点词汇。A MisunderstandingIn general,_1_(speak) stateme

11、nts are the major way of communication,but body language and _2_(face) expressions also have such kinds of function.For example,yawning means being not interested and _3_(turn) ones back to someone or swinging your fist shows your anger.But _4_ those gestures really mean is subjective in different c

12、ultures.Thus,_5_(misunderstand) happen now and then in todays world of cultural crossroads.Once,representing the Adults Education Association,I went to the airport to meet an official of high rank from Columbia and _6_(take) him to his dormitory and then to the canteen.After the flight arrived,I saw

13、 a man looking around _7_(curious)So I approached to greet him.He suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both _8_(cheek)As a young girl,I felt truly embarrassed and put up _9_(I) hands to defend myself.His false smile told me that he had lost face.Later,I received a cassette from him,in which he recorded his apology.On hearing that Columbians were more likely to kiss others,I soon felt _10_ ease.答案1.spoken2.facial3.turning4.what5.misunderstandings6.take7.curiously8.cheeks9.my 10at5

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