2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背 必修三 unit 2 healthy eating

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1、Unit 2Healthy eating.常考单词必背1diet n日常饮食 vi.节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。No sugar in my coffee,please.Im dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。快速闪记be/go on a diet用规定的食谱;节食put sb on a diet限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食2. balance vt.平衡;权衡 n天平;平衡He balanced the advantages against the d

2、isadvantages.他权衡利弊。快速闪记(1)keep ones balance保持平衡lose ones balance失去平衡out of balance不平衡balance A against B在A与B之间权衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的,安定的,和谐的balanced diet 平衡膳食3curiosity n好奇心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于好奇,她决定跟踪他。快速闪记(1)out of/from curiosity在好奇心驱使下;出于好奇with curiosity好奇地satisfy ones cur

3、iosity满足某人的好奇心(2)curious adj.好奇的;奇特的curiously adv.好奇地4lie n谎话;谎言vi.说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。快速闪记a white lie善意的谎言tell a lie/tell lies说谎5discount n折扣In this shop,everything is sold at a discount.在这家商

4、店,所有的东西都打折销售。快速闪记at a discount打折扣at a discount of.at a.discount打的折扣give/allow/make a discount (on) 打折扣6. strength n强项;长处;力量He is a man of great strength.他是个力大无穷的人。快速闪记strengthen vt.增强;加强7. consult vt.咨询;请教;商量I consulted with a friend of mine about it.我为此事跟朋友商量过。快速闪记consult sb about sth 向某人咨询某事consul

5、t with sb (about/on sth) (就某事)与某人商量8. glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀 n怒视;眩目的光They stood there,glaring at each other.他们站在那里,怒视着对方。快速闪记glare at瞪视;怒目而视give sb a glare对某人怒目而视9. limit vt.限制;限定 n界限;限度He limited each person to one cup of tea.他限制每人只喝一杯茶。We set a limit to the expense of the trip.我们规定了这次旅游的费用。快速闪记(1)put/se

6、t a limit on/to.对限制within the limits of.在的范围内without limits 无限(制)地be limited to.受限制于limit.to.把限定在的范围内(2)limitless adj.无限制的limited adj.有限的10. benefit n利益;好处vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益Im sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。快速闪记(1)for the benefit of为;为的利益be of benefit to对有益bene

7、fit sb 对某人有益benefit from/by.从受益;得益于(2)beneficial adj.有利的;有益的;受益的.高频短语必会1lose weight 体重减轻;减肥put on weight 增加体重Because there is not enough food,they are losing weight.因为没有足够的食物,他们的体重在减轻。2get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚If you cheat in the exam,youll never get away with it.如果你在考试中作弊,你会受到惩罚的。快速闪记get down to

8、(doing) sth 开始认真做某事get along/on with与相处;进展get through通过;接通(电话);完成,做完get over克服3win.back 赢回;重新获得Once you break your promise,you will never win back her trust again.你一旦违背诺言将永远不会再赢回她的信任。快速闪记win through 终获成功,摆脱困境4earn ones living 谋生Her dream was to earn her living as a singer.她梦想靠当歌手来谋生。5cut down 削减;删节Y

9、ou should cut down what you wrote in your paper.你应该把你的论文内容删减一下。6ought to 应该You ought to work harder than your brother.你应该比你哥哥学习更努力。快速闪记ought to的否定形式为ought not to(oughtnt to);一般疑问形式是将ought提至句首,其否定答语通常用dont have to或neednt。.写作句式必学1Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的

10、餐馆里,感到很沮丧。2“Nothing could be better”,he thought.他想:“再没有比这更好吃的了。”3He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!4.but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我就不着急了,并且我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。5He

11、 did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。短文语法填空,然后背诵短文,熟记本单元的重点词汇。Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant,_1_ served delicious bacon,fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic.But his fo

12、od and discount attracted fewer and fewer _2_(customer)Finally,he was in debt.Yong Huis slimming restaurant served fresh peas,carrots,eggplants,and raw cucumbers with vinegar.As the hostess,she said fibres benefited customers_3_(digest) the most.In order not to let Yong Hui get away _4_ telling lies

13、,Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare.But he _5_(surprise) that she was losing her customers,too.Curiosity drove Wang Peng _6_(consult) an expert.The expert _7_(sigh) and said,“Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength.Your customers put on weight too _8_(easy),while Yong Huis l

14、ose weight too quickly.So,Wang Peng,cut down the fat of _9_ (you) food and increase vegetables and fruits,like nuts,beans,mushrooms,peaches and lemons.You ought to combine the two menus and provide a _10_(balance) diet.”Before long,Wang Peng won his customers back.答案1.which2.customers3.digestion4.with 5was surprised6.to consult7.sighed8.easily 9your10.balanced5

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