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1、Unit 5Music.常考单词必背1pretend vt.假装；假扮She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。快速闪记pretend to do sth 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth 假装在做某事pretend to have done sth 假装做过某事2attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接He attached his horse to a tree.他把马拴在一棵树上。Chinese people attach great i
2、mportance to education.中国人很重视教育。快速闪记attach.to 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接attach importance/value/meaning to认为有重要性/有价值/有意义be attached to附属于；连在上；喜欢3form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成n形状；外形；形式；表格He has formed the habit of getting up early.他养成了早起的习惯。快速闪记form the habit of.养成的习惯in the form of呈的形状；以的形式存在be in good/great form情绪良好；兴
3、高采烈4earn vt.赚；挣得；获得The old man earned his living by selling newspapers.那位老人通过卖报来谋生。快速闪记(1)earn ones respect/reputation 赢得某人尊敬/名誉earn ones livingmake a living谋生(2)earnings n所得；收入，工资5. perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行He performed very well in the speech competition.他在演讲比赛中表现得很好。快速闪记performance n表演；演奏performer
4、 n表演者；执行者6familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的These folk tunes are familiar to the local people.当地人很熟悉这些民间小调。快速闪记be familiar to为所熟悉be familiar with熟悉，通晓，精通make oneself familiar with同好/熟悉起来；同亲近起来7attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的Bright colours are attractive to children.鲜艳的颜色对儿童有吸引力。快速闪记attract v. 吸引，引起的注意8brief adj.简短的
5、；简要的 n摘要；大纲To be brief，the meeting was a disaster.简言之，那个会议糟透了。快速闪记(1)in brief 简言之，粗略地(着重突出重点)to be brief 简而言之(2)briefly adv.短暂地；暂时地9devotion n投入；热爱She nursed her sick child with devotion.她悉心看护她那生病的孩子。快速闪记(1)devote v献身；为付出devote oneself to 致力于；献身于；专心于(2)devoted adj.挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的be devoted to致力于；献身于；专
6、心于10sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的Laras very sensitive about her figure.拉腊对她自己的体形非常敏感。快速闪记(1)be sensitive to/about 对敏感；对体贴(2)sensible adj.明智的，合理的sense n感官，感觉 vt.发觉，意识到.高频短语必会1dream of 梦见；梦想；设想He dreams of becoming a singer.他极想成为一名歌手。快速闪记dream aboutdream of梦见；梦想；设想dream (sth) away虚度光阴dream sth up 凭空想出；构
7、思出dream to do.梦想做；渴望做2to be honest 说实在地；实话说To be honest，I dont agree with you.说实在地，我不同意你的话。快速闪记to be frank (with you)坦白地(对你)说to tell you the truth跟你说实话吧honestly speaking老实说3in cash 用现金；有现钱Youd better pay in cash.你最好付现款。4play jokes on 戏弄Think about the consequence before you play jokes on others.戏弄别人
8、前先想想后果。快速闪记make a joke of sth 拿某物开玩笑play a trick/tricks on sb 捉弄某人make fun of 取笑laugh at 嘲笑5be/get familiar with 熟悉；与熟悉起来，其主语只能是人，而宾语是所熟悉的内容或物Actually，we are not very familiar with recycling.实际上，我们对循环利用并不熟悉。快速闪记be/get familiar to意为“为所熟悉”，其主语可以是人，也可以是物，宾语通常是人6or so 大约We stayed for an hour or so.我们停留了
9、一小时左右。7break up 打碎；分裂；解体The thought almost broke them up.这个想法几乎击垮了他们。快速闪记break away from脱离；摆脱；挣脱；打破陈规break down出故障；分解；瓦解；崩溃break in闯入；强行进入break out突然发生；爆发(不用于被动语态)8sort out 分类We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.咱们得把好苹果拣出来，同坏的分开。快速闪记sort out sth from.从中把区别出来，辨别出来sort.into.把分类9above all
10、 最重要；首先He is strong，brave，and above all honest.他坚强，勇敢，尤其诚实。快速闪记after all 毕竟；别忘了at all 丝毫；根本first of all 首先in all 总共10rely ondepend on 依赖；依靠You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.你放心好了，本周末一定会下雨。快速闪记rely on sb/sth to do/doing sth 指望做某事rely on sb/sth for sth 靠某人去得到rely on it that.相信；指望.写作句式必
11、学1How does music make you feel? 音乐使你有什么感受？2The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing.电视制作人原计划寻找四位既能唱歌又能表演的乐手。3They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们非常走红以至于他们的歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。4Freddy and his band could n
12、ot go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。5Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像是他们的密友一样在谈论他们。6At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that th
13、ey must leave the country before it became too painful for them.终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。短文语法填空，然后背诵短文，熟记本单元的重点词汇。My First BandI was very sensitive to music.Just dipping into the music books _1_(brief)，I could sing or play well.To be honest，I always dreamt of _2_(become) a fam
14、ous folk actor.I was so confident that I never decreased my _3_(devote)I formed my first band _4_(call) “Rolling Frog”At _5_ beginning，we relied on performing on instruments in pubs or to passersby to earn extra money in cash.Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians with _6_ people w
15、ere familiar.In addition，we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes _7_ each other.Soon，our “funny jazz” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come.Afterwards，we _8_(sort) out attractive music and made a record in a studio.A million or so copies _9_(sell) and we became millionaires
