2020版高考英语新设计大一轮外研版新高考(鲁津琼)版精讲义+优习题:第一部分 必修四 module 3 word版含解析

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1、Module 3Body Language and Nonverbal Communication.单词语境记忆1.aggressive behaviour挑衅的行为2.a gesture of trust 信任的姿态3.five fingers spread 五指张开4.rude remarks 无礼的话语5.a live performance 现场表演6.bend your knees 膝盖弯曲7.hug her friend 拥抱她的朋友8.social practice 社会实践9.go blank 脑子里一片空白10.wipe the table 擦桌子.词性转换与派生记忆1.re

2、quest n.请求;要求vt.要求;请求2.deal n.协议;交易v.处理3.stare vi.凝视;盯着看n.凝视;注视4.panic v.恐慌;惊慌n.恐慌;惊慌5.formal adj.正式的informal adj.非正式的6.traditionally adv.传统地traditional adj.传统的tradition n.传统7.involve vt.包括involved adj.有关的;卷入的;涉及的involvement n.牵连;包括8.invitation n.邀请invite vt.邀请9.judgement n.判断;意见judge v.判断 n.裁判,法官10

3、.equality n.平等equal adj.平等的;相等的;胜任的 n.相等物equally adv.相等地;平等地11.performance n.表演perform vt.表演;演奏performer n.表演者;演奏者municate vi.(用语言、信号)传递信息;交流communication n.交流13.vary vi.变化variety n.变化;多样化;种类variable adj.易变的;变化的various adj.各种各样的;多方面的14.threatening adj.恐吓的;具有威胁的;胁迫的;险恶的threaten v.威胁threat n.威胁threate

4、ned adj.受到威胁的15.conscious adj.意识到的;自觉的unconscious adj.无意的16.favour n.恩惠;善意的行为favourable adj.赞同的;有利的favourite adj.特别喜爱的17.slightly adv.轻微地;稍微slight adj.轻微的,少量的联想记忆1.含fore前缀单词荟萃forehead n.前额forecast n.& v. 预言,预报foresee v. 预知;预见forearm n. 前臂foreleg n. 前腿2.不一样的“看”stare v. 凝视;盯着看glare v. 怒目而视glance v. 一瞥

5、;扫视watch v. 观看notice v. 注意到observe v. 观察gaze v. 凝视;注视3.“惊恐”万状fear n. 担心;害怕alarm v. 使惊恐;警告frighten v. 使害怕;吓唬horror n. 惊骇;恐怖terror n. 恐怖;惊骇shock v. 震惊;使吃惊panic n. 惊慌;恐慌4.“空的”小结empty adj. 空的;空洞的vacant adj. 空缺的blank adj. 空白的;茫然的hollow adj. 中空的5.“变化”多端vary v. 变化varied adj. 变化的variety n. 变化;种类change v.& n

6、. 改变changeable adj. 可变的短语背诵1.shake hands with与握手2.make a deal 达成协议;做成交易3.up and down 一上一下地4.by accident 偶然地5.say hello/goodbye to 向问好/道别6.on guard (保持)警惕7.hold up 举起;阻碍;使停顿;支撑8.give away 暴露(自己的情况);赠送9.lift up 举起10.switch on 打开(灯、无线电等)词块积累1.body language身势语2.from culture to culture 从一种文化到另一种文化3.go bl

7、ank 脑子里一片空白4.be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁5.ask sb a favour 请某人帮忙6.on earth 究竟;到底7.take part in 参与8.at a wedding/funeral 在婚礼/葬礼上9.in competition with 与竞争1.One person then holds up his hand,palm outwards and five fingers spread.然后一个人举起手,手掌向外,五指展开。2.Although these are very important,we communicate with more tha

8、n just spoken and written words.尽管这些很重要,但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言交流。3.Indeed,body positions are part of what we call “body language”.实际上,身体姿势是我们所称的“肢体语言”的一部分。4.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。5.Not all body language is conscious.并不是所有的身势语都是有意识的。6.In France you should shake hands every time you say hell

9、o and goodbye.在法国,每当你打招呼或告别时都应该(和别人)握手。.单词拼写1.The two presidents talked a lot yesterday,varying (变化)from education to cultural exchanges.2.When the plane landed safely,thunderous applause (掌声) burst out immediately.3.The young musician bowed (鞠躬) to the audience after playing a piece of beautiful mu

10、sic.4.It is never too late to spread (张开) your arms and embrace your parents.5.The little boy bent (弯下腰) down and picked up the coin on the ground.6.The moment Alice got off the stage,her father hugged (拥抱) her tightly and said,“Sweetheart,you are really cool!”7.The crowd panicked (恐慌) at the sound

11、of guns and they fled in all directions.8.My mind was completely blank (空白的) when the car accident happened.9.The company has requested (请求) a financial support to go through the present bad situation.10.Its said that those with the blood of type O are most aggressive (攻击的).词性变化练习1.Nowadays,WeChat i

12、s an increasingly important means of communication (communicate).2.Jane was hit on the head by a stone and she became unconscious (conscious).3.Cai Lun,living in Han Dynasty,is traditionally (tradition) regarded as the inventor of paper and the papermaking process.4.Miss Lin walked over to me,raised

13、 my head slightly (slight) and asked what happened to me.5.Being out of work is threatening.But the threat can urge the workers to work harder.(threaten)6.Im in favour of the plan,which will be favourable to the development of children.(favour)7.That famous performer is said to have performed a humo

14、rous performance at yesterdays evening party,which has left a deep impression on the audience.(perform)8.There are various goods in the supermarket,and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.(vary).选词填空communicate with,shake hands with,lift up,give away,up and down

15、,say hello to,be rude to,switch on,stare at,by accident1.Susan pretended to keep calm,but the sweat on her forehead gave herself away.2.Mr Smith stood by the window,staring_at the street and deep in thought.3.The guard looked at me up_and_down,and didnt let me in until I told him I was one of the teachers in the school.4.Mary knows so little English that she has some

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