2020版高考英语新设计大一轮外研学案导学版精讲义+优习题:第一部分 必修四 module 5 word版含解析

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1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges.情景默写1Standing on the top of the mountain,we can get a wonderful view(景色)2We are working on narrowing(缩小) the gap between our points of view.3Columbus helped explode the theory that the earth is flat(平的)4I read through the first page of the book and spotted(发现) a

2、 spelling mistake.5He was not only talented but also popular with his colleagues(同事)6I live in a very old town surrounded(围绕) by beautiful woods.7His father forbade(禁止)him to swim in the river when he was a child.8The path grew much steeper(陡峭的) as we climbed higher.9A nearsighted person cant focus

3、on distant(远处的) objects.10He built up wealth by trading(做生意) with other countries.11Mail comes to this remote(遥远的) village only once a week.12I know how busy you must be and naturally(自然地) I wouldnt want to take up too much of your time.13We could see several smoking stacks in_the_distance(在远方)14I c

4、ould hear the bird whistling at_the_edge_of(在边缘)the woods.15Even if you cant help him, at_least(至少)you can give him encouragement.16The family went_through(经历)too much hardship of life because of the heavy flood.词性转换1People in mountainous regions see lots of mountains(mountainous) as a common sight

5、in their life.2The man is always distant towards his neighbors,so his neighbors often keep him at a distance(distant)3There is a variety of books in the library.Children can read various books here.(varied)4It is her nature to trust whoever she meets.So naturally,_she is often taken in by others.(na

6、turally)5As a famous pop star,he loves being surrounded by so many fans coming to visit him from the surrounding cities.And he also likes beautiful surroundings with green trees and flowers.(surround)1句型公式:beto do.表示按计划或安排将要做某事在学校大礼堂将举行一次会议,有几个学生正忙着做准备。In the school hall,where a meeting is_to_be_hel

7、d,_some students are busy preparing for it.2句型公式:see宾语现在分词,看见某人/某物正在做某事我经过那个村庄时看到一群孩子正在路边玩沙子。While going past that village,I saw_a_group_of_children_playing sand by the roadside.3句型公式:名词/代词介词短语(独立主格)他夹着本书,走出了图书馆。He came out of the library, book_under_arm4句型公式:only if引导条件状语从句,“只有;除非才”只有你竭尽全力,将来才会了无遗憾

8、。Only_if_you_try_your_best_will_you have no regrets in the future.第一板块 核心词汇1surround vt.围绕;环绕高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级Surrounded by the forest,the village has beautiful surroundings,which attract many visitors from surrounding areas.(surround)Surrounded yourself with people wholl provide you with supp

9、ort can be very beneficial.(福建卷)SurroundedSurroundingThe tall building in the distance is home to my fathers company.The tall building is surrounded by a great many maple trees.The tall building surrounded_by_a_great_many_maple_trees in the distance is home to my fathers company.(过去分词短语作定语)状元笔记全记牢(1

10、)surround sb/sth with/by.使某人/某物被包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境(通常用复数形式)2forbid v(forbad/forbade,forbidden)禁止;不许高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级Please note that food and fruit are_forbidden(forbid) in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks with you.You cant smoke here.Regulations forbid smokin

11、g(smoke) in this room.The students were forbidden,unless they had special passes, to_leave(leave) the base.We were forbidden from going out,so we had to stay at home aimlessly.Forbidden_from_going_out,we had to stay at home aimlessly.(分词作状语)状元笔记全记牢(1)forbid (doing) sth禁止(做) 某事forbid sb to do sth 禁止某

12、人做某事forbid sb sth 禁止某人某事(2)forbidden adj. 严禁的,禁止的【点津】forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语,但可直接跟动名词作宾语,也可用forbid sb to do sth形式。有类似用法的单词还有:allow,permit,advise等。3view n风景;景色;(个人的)看法;见解;视野 vt.把视为;看;观看高考必刷题练透写出下列句中view的含义/完成句子In this lecture,I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full

13、.观点;见解He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city.风景If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.(2016全国卷)视野In_my_view(依我看),you should follow your teachers advice.In_view_of(鉴于) the present situation,well have

14、to change our original plan.状元笔记全记牢(1)in view of鉴于;考虑到in ones view 在某人看来(2)come into view 看得见have a good view of 清楚地看到;饱览take/hold the view that. 持的观点(3)view.as. 把看作4.at least至少;起码高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子You could buy a good washing machine for about 350,400 at most.One study found that a cotton bag

15、must be used in least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.inatAre you satisfied with his answer?Not_in_the_least/Not_at_all(一点也不)It couldnt have been worse.(上海卷)Last_but_not_least(最后但同样重要的一点),learning to listen contributes to a better understanding of others.状元笔记全记牢(1)not in the least一点也不,毫不last but not least 最后但同样重要的least of all 尤其是;最不(2)at (the) most 最多,至多,不超过5go through穿过;经历;通过;浏览;仔细检查;完成高考必刷题练透写出下列句中g

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