2020版高考英语新设计大一轮外研学案导学版精讲义+优习题:第一部分 必修三 module 3 word版含解析

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1、Module 3The Violence of Nature.情景默写1A strange idea occurred(想起,浮现) to him when he was wandering in the street.2He sat there silently,with his head buried(掩埋) in his hands.3Although he is young,he is an experienced(有经验的) English teacher.4It was the drivers drunk driving that caused(引起) the accident.5

2、People standing under a tree in a thunderstorm are likely to be struck(袭击) by lightning.6A noisy motorway has ruined(毁坏) the peaceful village life.7With his reputation damaged(损害),he regretted having done so.8Is there any possibility(可能性) that we can finish the task in such a short time?9The earthqu

3、ake was one of the worst natural disasters(灾难) the country has ever suffered.10Fortunately(幸运地),I got the last ticket for Fridays concert.11She takes an active(积极的) part in all kinds of afterschool activities.12We are hopefully(满怀希望地) confident that we can overcome the difficulties.13She soon picked

4、_up(学会)some French when she went to live in France.14Great changes have taken_place(发生)in our country in the past thirty years.15There are thirty people in_all(总共) in the party who will travel to Hainan.16We were going to see a film,but ended_up(最终)chatting all day at home.17Although people did what

5、 they could to put_out(扑灭)the fire,the house was burnt to the ground at last.18The police were trying to find out who set_fire_to(放火烧)the shop.19In previous(以前的) time,I didnt realize how valuable his advice was.词性转换1He is an experienced(experience) teacher and has twenty years teaching experience.2I

6、t struck me that the big tree had been struck/stricken by lightning and was dangerous for us to go under it.(strike)3After the heavy hurricane,the village was left in ruins and the villagers hope for a good harvest was ruined(ruin)4The terrible weather made it impossible for us to go on vacation and

7、 there is a possibility that the trip plan would be abandoned.(possible)5What happened without any previous warning that day terrified all the passengers aboard the train.It was really a terrifying scene,and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a highspeed train.(terrify)6He warn

8、ed me not to leave without permission,but I didnt accept his warning(warn)1句型公式:leave宾语宾补,让某人/某物继续处于某种状态如果衣服不适合您,请放回原处。If the clothes dont fit you,please leave_them_where_they_were2句型公式:现在分词作结果状语2017年夏天南方雨下得很大,导致好几个省发生洪涝灾害。It rained heavily in the south in the summer of 2017, causing_serious_floodin

9、g in several provinces.3句型公式:There is/was the possibility of./that.有的可能性明天下午你有可能到机场来接我吗? Is_there_any_possibility_that you could pick me up at the airport tomorrow afternoon?第一板块 核心词汇1experience vt.经历,体验 nU经验;C经历高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子As an experienced(experience) teacher,he has much experience in t

10、eaching.After a heated discussion,we agreed on making a video to record our experience at school.(2017北京卷)experienceexperiences 从我的经验来看,这些事情从未长久过。In/From_my_experience,_these things never last very long.提到这件事,我禁不住想到开始上高中时所经历的事情。At the mention of this,I cant help calling up what_I_experienced when I

11、began my senior school.状元笔记全记牢(1)have experience in sth在方面有经验from/by experience 凭经验(2)experienced adj. 有经验的,熟练的be experienced in 在方面有经验【点津】experience作名词,作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词;作“经历”讲时,是可数名词。当动词讲时,意为“体验,经历”,是及物动词。2cause n原因,起因;理由,缘故 v导致,使发生;引起高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句式升级Unpunctual people seldom realise that their habi

12、t causes problems to others.The lack of ecofriendly habits among the public is thought to be a major cause of global climate change.(福建卷)I think that we have to figure out what caused the price of housing to_go(go) up as soon as possible.In the summer of 2018,a terrible flood broke out in the south

13、of China and it caused great loss to the people there.In the summer of 2018,a terrible flood broke out in the south of China, causing_great_loss_to_the_people_there(现在分词作结果状语)状元笔记全记牢(1)the cause of.的原因cause and effect因果关系(2)cause sb sthcause sth to sb给某人带来某事cause sb/sth to do sth导致某人/物做某事(3)cause da

14、mage/loss to对造成损坏/损失【点津】cause指使某事发生的原因,常与of连用;reason解释做某事的原因,常与for连用;excuse指为自己辩解的借口性的理由,常与for连用。3bury vt.埋葬;埋藏;用覆盖高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,burying(bury) her head in the book in her hands.He stood on the sidewalk with his hands burying in the pockets of hi

15、s dark overcoat.buryingburiedBecause he buried himself in his book,he didnt know it was raining outside.Burying_himself_in_his_book,he didnt know it was raining outside.(现在分词作状语改写)Buried_in_his_book,he didnt know it was raining outside.(过去分词作状语改写)状元笔记全记牢(1)be buried inbury oneself in埋头于;专心于be buried in thought 沉思(2)bury ones face in ones hands 双手掩面【点津】表示“专心于; 致力于”的短语还有:be devoted to; be lost/engaged/absorbed in; focus/concentrate on; fix/concentrate ones attention on4.o

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