2020版高考英语新设计大一轮人教学案导学版精讲义+优习题:第一部分 必修四 unit 1 word版含解析

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1、必修四Unit 1Women of achievement.单词默写1Let them know that you are there to help in any way that is acceptable, while still respecting(尊重) the privacy of your neighbor.(2018浙江卷)2We support(支持)each other financially and by showing up at events.(2017全国卷)3His parents always had him weeding the garden,carryi

2、ng out the garbage and delivering(递送)newspapers.(2016天津卷)4Last week,I returned to the village where I grew up in my childhood(童年)5None of us had seen an emergency(紧急情况) like this and we were all terrified.6Yesterday the police began a campaign(运动) to stop taking drugs.7There is a generation(一代) gap

3、between my parents and me.8You cant imagine how many people crowded(挤满) the cinema on the New Years Day.9Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment(娱乐)10Helping others in need is a worthwhile(值得的) matter.11The audience(听众) was no less than five thousand.12He drove

4、the injured to the nearest hospital out of kindness(好意)13In time of success we remain modest(谦虚的),while in time of difficulty we keep strongminded.词性转换1Do you believe that theres a connection(connect) between smoking and heart disease?2I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream

5、of being admitted to a key university,which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement(achieve)3I became inspired when I heard her inspiring speech.(inspire)4He argued against smoking,and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.At last,he argued us out of smoking.

6、(argue)5It is considerate of you to take his illness into consideration(consider)6The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune,while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)7Much to my surprise,he behaved as if nothing had happened.In general,I was qu

7、ite pleased with his behaviour.(behave).短语填空1She tried to sleep,but too many thoughts crowded_in(涌入脑海)on her.2Always check behind the car before you move_off(起程)3Mr.Garcia looks_down_upon/on(蔑视;瞧不起)anyone who doesnt work hard.4I came_across(遇见;碰见)this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday

8、.5Youll have an accident if you carry_on(继续)driving like that.6Devoted_to(专心于)his research work,the scientist has little time to spend with his family.7Your notes are excellent materials to refer_to(查阅;参考)when you are studying for a test.1句型公式:while引导的时间状语从句当消防队员正试图控制火势时,直升机飞临到着火的大楼上空。While_the_fire

9、fighters_were_trying_to_control_the_fire,helicopters flew to the burning building.2句型公式:only引起的部分倒装我们只有在着陆之后才看到飞机损坏的严重程度。Only when we landed did we see how badly the plane had been damaged3.句型公式:once引导的让步状语从句一旦感情被伤害了,很难去恢复,不管你做出多少努力。Once_feelings_are_hurt,it is difficult to recover,no matter how muc

10、h effort you make.4句型公式:It hit/hits sb that.我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上了。Suddenly_it_hit_me_that I had left my passport on the table in the kitchen.5句型公式:形容词作状语我回到了家,很疲劳但是很高兴。We returned home,tired_but_happy .第一板块 重点单词1.behave vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作If parents do not teach their child how t

11、o behave himself(him),he will do anything at will.I think all of us should mind our behavior(behave) in public places.(福建卷)They behaved bad to the guests,which made us very disappointed.badbadly最后,她不但赢得了他们的尊敬而且帮助他们变得表现良好、自信和体贴他人。(广东卷)Finally,she_not_only_earned_their_respect_but_also_helped_themgrow

12、_to_be_wellbehaved,selfconfident_and_considerate. 状元笔记全记牢(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb对待某人好/差behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体(2)wellbehaved adj. 表现好的badlybehaved adj. 表现差的(3)behaviour n. 举止;行为mind ones behaviour 注意某人的举止2.observe vt.观察;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝高考必刷题练透写出下列句中observe的含义/单句语法填空It is a must for all of us

13、to observe the rules and regulations.遵守It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival.庆祝The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behavior of the chimps.观察The thief was observed to open the window and run away.注意到On the top of Mountain Tai,people excitedly obs

14、erved the sun rising (rise) from the sea.Last night Bruce was observed to_leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.状元笔记全记牢(1)observe sb do sth观察某人做某事(全过程)observe sb doing sth 观察某人正在做某事observe that. 观察(2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则observe Christmas 过圣诞节【点津】observe sb do

15、 sth在变成被动语态时,应添加省略的不定式符号“to”。3.respect vt.尊敬;尊重;敬意 n.细节;方面;敬意;问候高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.Chinese children grow up with warnings not to waste single grain of rice,out of respect for farmers labor.With respect to your other suggestions,I am not able to tell you our decision.This suggestion differs from the last one in many respects(respect).Please send my respect to your parents when you go home next time.respectrespec

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