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1、课下能力提升(六).单句语法填空1It struck me that I had left my purse in the car.2In my view, you deserve praising/to_be_praised (praise) for what you have done for us.3Id like to take this opportunity to apply for my dream job.4Lets split up now and meet again at lunchtime.5We encourage students to participate fu
2、lly in the running of the college.6Put up your hand if you have a question.完成句子1他们于星期一举行罢工，要求增加百分之三十的工资。They went_on_strike on Monday in demand of a 30 percent wage increase.2你触犯了法律，理应受到惩罚。Youve broken the law and deserve_punishment/punishing/to_be_punished.3我想借此机会祝你旅途顺利。Id like to_take_the_opportun
3、ity_to_wish you a good trip.4新英格兰和加拿大城镇的学生们正参加一场国际性的节能比赛。The students are_participating_in an international energysaving competition between towns in New England and Canada.5汤姆的父母离婚了，这使他感到如此伤心和孤独。Toms parents have_split_up,_which makes him feel so sad and lonely.6你猜他会去哪儿，北京还是上海？Where_do_you_guess_he
4、_will_go,_Beijing or Shanghai?7他上大学的最后一丝希望破灭了。He lost his last hope to_go_to_university.阅读理解ARock music in one form or another is the most popular type of music all over the world. But where did it come from?Rock began in the USA in the early 1950s. At that time, “rhythm and blue” music was very pop
5、ular with black Americans.“R&B” was a mixture of black religious music and jazz. It had strong rhythms that you could dance to and simple, fast words.Noticing the success of R&B music, white musicians started to copy the same style. By the mid1950s, this new white R&B music, called rocknroll, had be
6、come very popular. Singers like Elvis Presley and Bill Haley attracted millions of teenage fans. Their music was fast and loud. Many older people thought that rocknroll was very dangerous.By the early 1960s, even rocknroll had become old fashioned. Many of the songs had begun to sound the same. It w
7、as at that time a new group from England became popular the Beatles.The Beatles first started by singing American style songs, but they soon developed their own style, with more complicated tunes. They also introduced different instruments. Groups like the Beatles had a very important influence on t
8、he style of popular music.By the early 1970s, rocknroll had developed into a new form of music. Electronics had replaced the amplified (放大的) guitars and drums of rocknroll.“Rock” had arrived.Rock music had continued to change and develop. It had combined with music from different parts of the world.
9、 Today, there are hundreds of different types of rock music, and almost every country has its own form of rock.语篇解读：本文讲述了摇滚乐的发展史。1When had rocknroll become very popular?ABy the mid1950s. BBy the early 1960s.CBy the mid1960s. DBy the early 1970s.解析：选A细节理解题。由第三段第二句“By the mid1950s, this new white R&B
10、music, called rocknroll, had become very popular.”可知答案。2Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Beatles?AThis was not an American group.BThis group had their own style.CThis group made American style songs popular.DThe style of popular music had been influenced by this group.解析：选C细节理
11、解题。A、B、D三项所述均与文章第四、五段中的信息相符，这个乐队形成了自己的音乐风格，但并没有使美国的音乐风格流行起来，故选C项。3It can be inferred from the passage that Elvis Presley and Bill Haley _.Awere singers of “R&B”Bwere singers in the mid1950sCwere members of the BeatlesDwere popular with old people解析：选B推理判断题。由第三段第二、三句可知，像Elvis Presley和Bill Haley这样的歌手很
12、受美国年轻人喜爱，他们是美国50年代中期的歌手。4Whats the best title for the passage?APopular MusicBThe History of Rock MusicCDifferent Forms of Music in AmericaDThe Beatles解析：选B标题归纳题。纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述了摇滚乐的发展史。BToday, in many places, like restaurants and hotels, people use WeChat or other kinds of payment to pay for their bil
13、ls. So some scholars say that the wallet is heading for extinction. It will die out with the generation who read printed newspapers. The kind of shopping where you hand over notes and count out change in return now happens only in small retail (零售) counters, like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint
14、of milk from a corner shop. At the shops where you spend any real money, that money is increasingly abstract. At the most famous retail store Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, you dont have to stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay. The staff (员工) are equipped with iPads to take y
15、our payment while you relax on a sofa.Wherever you go, you can get an excellent service, if you have the money. But across society, the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy. Maybe Im just oldfashioned. But earning money isnt quick or easy for most of us. Isnt it a bit weird (怪异的) that spending it should happen in half a blink of an eye?But Ill leave the economics to the experts. What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it reflects in our physical environment. The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or an iPad. When we pay for anythi
