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1、 重点词汇：1. be used for +ving 被用做2. come true 实现3. Its said that 据说4. during/in ones life 某人一生5. be known as 以（身份）而著名6. know/say for certain 确切知道/肯定地说7. all the time 一直、总是8. no longer=notany longer 不再 (no more, notany more)9. as long as 只要10. as far as 就，尽11. make a great contribution 对作出巨大贡献12. the re
2、st of the time 在其余地时间里13. at any time 在任何时候一、 重点句型：1. Because Im not allowed to play computer games.因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。allow “允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式：(1) allow +n./prep 如： We cant allow such a thing.我们不容许这种事情发生。(2) allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 如： She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。(3) allow +doing sth 允许做某事 如
3、： We dont allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。(4) be allowed to do sth 如：被允许做某事The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。2. How do you say this in English?这用英语怎么说？其意思与Whats this in English相同。3. Its made from wood.它用木材做的。(1) be made in 在地方制造，后接表
4、示地点的名词。(2) be made of 用制造的，表示原材料未经化学变化，仍可看得出原材料。(3) be made from 用制造的，表示原材料经过化学变化，已看不出其原样。(4) be made by 由（被）（人）制作，后接表示人的名词或代词。(5) be made into （某物）被制成(6) be made up of 由组成 如：The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的。These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的。 Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的。Was this
5、cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗？Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品。The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。4. Its used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。(1) be used for+vingbe used to do （被）用来做强调用途或作用(2)be used as （被）作为而用，强调被当作工具或手段来用。(3)b
6、e used by 被使用，by后跟人/物，强调使用者。如:Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字。Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用。Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机。5. People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶。句子中be sur
7、prised at是一个系表结构，表示“对感到惊讶”。而be surprised by是一个被动语态形式，表示“被所惊讶”。如：I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异。The manager was surprised by what he saw on the computer.那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶。6. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人，而要做我们的主人。no longer（通常在动词前），notany longer; notan
8、y more（用于非正式文体中）都可表示“（过去曾）现在不再” 如：She no longer lives here.She doesnt live here any longer(或 any more).她不在这儿住了。（过去她曾住这儿）7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗，能看见星星，这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。 work well 有效 as long as 只要三、日常交际用语： Whats it made of
9、from?When/where was it made?It was invented in 1879.What will our future be like?I hope your dream will come true.四、重点语法：1、 一般过去时的被动语态谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词。如： When was it made? 它是什么时候制造的？It was made in 1980.它是1980年制造的。When was the digital camera invented?数码像机是什么时候发明的？It was invented in 1975.它是1975年发明的。2、时间前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。at也用在时分前，说“差”可要用上to。说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月成蹉跎。
