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1、素材（含教案和练习）Module 9 Cartoon stories一、学习目标：1. 知识目标：能正确使用Module 9 中的单词和短语。2. 能力目标：能够掌握咨询和提供信息的方式；能够谈论卡通人物。3. 情感目标：通过了解对话中托尼所遇到的困难，培养体谅，关爱他人的态度。二、重点、难点：重点：1. 应用本模块交际用语，如：But its no laughing matter. in deep trouble 等。2. 掌握下列短语have a word with , win the heart of , ever since 的用法；3. 能掌握引导词可以省略的定语从句。 难点：1.
2、have sb. do sth.和 have sth. done，have a word with 与have words with的区别；2. ordinary, normal，usual和common的辨析；3. 引导词可以省略的定语从句。三、知能提升（一）重点单词 单词学习 1. mess【用法】n. 杂乱，混乱 （可数名词，通常用单数形式）【例句】The whole situation is a mess. 整个情况都是一团糟。常用短语：be in a mess 乱糟糟，杂乱不堪 make a mess 把弄糟，把搞得一塌糊涂【例句】1. The room was in a mess.
3、2. The kids made a mess in the bathroom. 【考查点】词义理解【易错点】翻译时易漏掉a。【考题链接】他把这事办得一塌糊涂。He has _ of the job.答案：made a mess.解题思路：此题考查make a mess的翻译，这里要翻译的是“把办得一塌糊涂”，由于前面有has，所以make要用其过去分词形式，故填写made a mess。2. lead【用法】v. 领导 【例句】If you lead, Ill follow.短语：lead the way 领路，带路【例句】She led the way to the meeting roo
4、m.【考查点】词义理解及lead的过去式和过去分词。【易错点】lead的过去式和过去分词易写错。【考题链接】他刚才领我们到了花园。He _ the garden just now.答案：led us to。解题思路：此题考查lead的用法，由于所给的时间是just now, 要用一般过去时，故填写led us to。3. common【用法】adj. 常用的，常见的【例句】Jackson is a common English name.【考查点】common, ordinary, usual和 normal的辨析辨析：common, ordinary, usual和 normal：commo
5、n: 意为普通的，平常的，强调“常见的”。反义词是uncommon,“罕见的”如：Colds are common in winter.感冒在冬天很常见。ordinary: 指“平常的”、“普通的”、“平淡无奇的”，指人的相貌普通常用ordinary修饰，反义词是great“伟大的”；此外，ordinary后面常跟名词。如：Tom Sawyer was an ordinary American boy who kept getting into trouble. 汤姆索耶是个常常惹是生非的普普通通的美国男孩。usual：意为“通常的”，“习惯性的”，“惯常的”，“惯例的”。反义词是unusua
6、l“不寻常的”。如：He arrived later than usual. 他到得比平常晚一些。I will see you at the usual time. 我在老时间来看你。normal: 指“正常的”、“正规的”、“标准的”，用于描述预料之中、正常、常规的事物。反义词是abnormal“异常的”。如：The doctor said the childs temperature was normal. 医生说孩子体温正常。We are open during normal working hours. 我们在正常的上班时间都开门营业。【易错点】common, ordinary, us
7、ual和 normal易混淆。来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K【考题链接】The birds are very _ here.A. common B. ordinary C. normal D . usual答案：A。解题思路：此题考查common, ordinary, usual和 normal的辨析。此句意为“这些鸟在这儿很常见”，故选A。4. experience【用法1】n. 经历，体验experience 作“经历”解时，是可数名词，作“体验，经验”解时，是不可数名词。【例句】1. He has over ten years teaching experience. 他有十多年的教学经
8、验。2. Living in Africa is quite an experience. 在非洲生活是一次不同寻常的经历。【用法2】v. 经历，经受，遭受【例句】Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些事情。【考查点】词义理解。【易错点】作名词用时单复数不明确。【考题链接】I had some interesting e_.（根据句意和首字母填写单词）答案：experiences。解题思路：此题考查experience作名词的用法。此句意为“我有一些有趣的经历”，由于ex
9、perience 作“经历”解时，是可数名词，前面又有some，故填写experiences。即学即练1. She has taught for 22 years. She has much e_ in teaching.（根据句意和首字母填写单词）2. Your books and magazines are almost in a m_, go and put them in order.（根据句意和首字母填写单词）3. Sorry, Im new here. Could you l_ the way for me? （根据句意和首字母填写单词）4. He is a little man
10、with _ looking.A. common B. normal C. ordinary D . usual（二）重点短语 短语学习1. have a word with【用法】“和某人说几句话”【例句】May I have a word with you, Tom? 注意：have words with 意思是“与吵架”。【例句】He often has words with his classmates, so no one likes him.【考查点】词组本意。 【易错点】不注意have a word with和have words with的区别。【考题链接】我父亲想和我的老师说
11、几句话。My father wants to _ my teacher.答案：have a word with 解题思路：此题考查“和某人说几句话”的翻译，不要因为“说几句话”而写成have words with，应填写have a word with。2. win the heart of 【用法】“赢得的心”【例句】These cartoon stories have won the hearts of children.= These cartoon stories have won the childrens hearts.【考查点】词组本意。【易错点】win的过去式和过去分词以及he
12、art的单复数。【考题链接】他们赢得了全世界人的心。They have _ people all over the world.答案：won the hearts of。解题思路：此题考查win the heart of的翻译，由于前面有have，所以要用win的过去分词，由于people是复数，故heart也要用复数，故填写won the hearts of。3. ever since【用法】“自从，从一直以来”ever since 引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，并且主句的谓语要用持续性动词，但从句则要用一般过去时。 【例句】He has been a volunteer in We
13、nchuan ever since last month. 自从上个月起他一直在汶川做志愿者。【考查点】词组本意。【易错点】主句和从句的时态易弄错。 【考题链接】He _ from Quanzhou ever since he _ school.A. didnt leave, has left B. hasnt left , left C. hasnt been away, left 答案：C。解题思路：此题考查“ever since”的用法，由于ever since 引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，因此排除A。又由于主句的谓语要用持续性动词，而left是短暂性动词，be
14、 away是持续性动词，故选C。4. have sth. done 【用法】“让 / 叫 / 使 / 请别人做某事”宾语sth.后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth.与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。【例句】1. We had the machine mended just now.我们刚才请人把机器修好了。2. He has had his hair cut. 他（请人给他）理发了。注意：“have sb. do sth.”意为“让 / 叫 / 使某人做某事”。此结构中的 have 是使役动词，sb. 作宾语，其后的 do sth.是省去 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。【例句】The boss often has them work for 14 hours a day. 老板经常要他们一天工作14 个小时。【考查点】have sb. do sth.和 have sth. done两个短语主动与被动的区别。【易错点】have sb. do sth.和 have sth. done的意思混淆。【考题链接】 The patient is going to have his temperature _.
