《11.2 学案1（外研版九年级上）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《11.2 学案1（外研版九年级上）（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、导学目标1能够正确使用下列单词和词组：crime, flat, law, rubbish, tax, add, add to, fault, police, suburb, vision3能够正确使用冠词，准确读出数字。自主预习 一、汉译英二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词来源:学科网ZXXK1. I dont like living in the city. I like living in the c_ instead.2. Sanya is a city that is called the e_ of the sky.3. Stealing is against the l_.4. Th
2、ey prefer buses to p_ cars because they dont want so much pollution.5. A man was arrested(逮捕) by the p_ and help for questioning.三、单项选择课堂导学1There is no room for small houses any more. 已经没有地方再建小的房子了。room在此句是意为“空间”是不可数名词。Do you have room for a computer on your desk? 你桌子上还摆得下一台电脑吗？(2) make room for sb/
3、 sth 为某人/ 某物腾地方Would you please make room for this old man? 你愿意为这老人腾点地方吗？2It takes Joan an hour to get to school, and this adds to the traffic and pollution.add v. 增加(1) add to 把加到上Add some salt to the soup. 请在这汤里加点盐。(2) addto 向增加The bad weather only adds to our difficulties. 恶劣的天气只是增加了我们的困难。3Its di
4、fficult to run a big city, and to protect people from crime.管理一个大城市，保护人们不受犯罪侵害是很艰巨的工作。来源:学科网ZXXK protect from 保护免受，from是介词，后接名词或代词作宾语，接动词时应使用动名词形式。Please put on sunglasses to protect our eyes from the strong sunshine.请戴上太阳镜以保护我们的眼睛不受强烈阳光的刺激。4law n. 法律，可数名词Our country should make more laws to protect
5、 itself. 我们国家应该制定更多的法律来保护自己。(1) break the law 犯法 Everyone cant break the law. 任何人都不能违法。(2) against the law 违法It is against the law for children to work before they are 15 years old. 儿童在15岁以前工作是违法的。(3) by law 依照法律 He should bring up his daughter by law. 依照法律他应当抚养女儿。5police n. 警察，为集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。The
6、 police were looking for the ruffian Zhou Kehua. 警察正在寻找暴徒周克华。当堂达标一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. The duty of the p_ is protecting peoples lives and wealth.2. I think the houses are more convenient than the f_.3. The population of the s_ is about 50,000.4. The local l_ is against littering about rubbish.5. It is
7、my f_ that we are late.6. Too much r_ causes terrible pollution.7. Its our duty to pay t_ according to law二、单项选择三、根据汉语完成句子1. 我们不得不在一起抵御寒风的侵袭。We had to get close to each other to _ ourselves _ the cold wind.2. 在大城市居住十分昂贵。_ fairly expensive to _ _ big cities.来源:Z|xx|k.Com3. 该公司已决定关闭芝加哥的分公司。来源:学&科&网Z&X
8、&X&KThe firm has decided to _ _ its Chicago branch.4. 我们需要更好的公共交通和更少的私人汽车。We need _ _ _ and fewer private cars.课后提高 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. It was expensive for them _ (live) in the centre of Beijing.2. It takes him twenty minutes _ (get) to school by bus.3. We had an _ (enjoy) weekend in the park.4. No on
9、e _ (know) what the mans job is.5. They are the police who _ (make) people obey the law.二、(2012陕西) 阅读理解Hi Hongbo,Im so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city. Its really good news that you can travel by subway in Xian, though theres only one line there. Here in London we have twel
10、ve lines. By the way, we dont use the word “subway” here. Its American English. We call it “the Underground”, instead.The London Underground is very famous. Its famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly,
11、 the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(轨道). Whats more,
12、the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous! Ive got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail.In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. Im sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you
13、 can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. Im happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new look!So much for now. Ill write soon again. Best wishes!1. Where is the writer from？A. From Xian. B. From Shanghai C. From London D. From New York2. The second paragraph mainly tells us _?A. when the first subway was opened in the world.B. when the London Underground first used electric trainsC. why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world.D. why the London Underground is famous in the world
