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1、第一部分 教材课文要点 必修模块 1 Unit 1 Lifestyles,1.suppose vt.认为;猜想;假设 教材原句 .my life is very stressful, I suppose (suppose).,重点单词,单句填空 I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet (meet).(2018课标全国完形填空) The construction work of the theatre is supposed to be completed (complete) within the year.,单句
2、改错 They are supposed to obeying the person of a higher rank. obeyingobey 句式升级 You are late. You were supposed to arrive half an hour ago. You are late. You are supposed to have arrived half an hour ago.(改 为同义句),写作微练 我想我能取得使我能进入理想大学的好成绩。 I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter m
3、y ideal college.,2.switch v.转换;转变 n.开关;转换 教材原句 Then I get up, go downstairs and switch (switch) on the TV in the living room. 单句填空 Every day I switch on the TV at seven oclock and switch over to CCTV Channel One to watch the news.,单句改错 They switched the conversation a less embarrassing subject. conv
4、ersationto,写作微练 根据空中交通规则,你应该在登机前关掉手机。 According to the air traffic rules, you should switch off your mobile phone before boarding.,点拨 (1)switch on把开关打开,接通 switch off把关掉 switch over换频道;换台 switch(.)to(.)变换()到() (2)make a switch进行改变,plain vi.抱怨,埋怨,发牢骚;投诉 教材原句 My family complains about it.,单句填空 Mom comp
5、lained (complain) a lot, and said that despite its high rat- ings, the food was not to our taste.(2018江苏卷书面表达) You can make a complaint (complain) to the manager unless you are happy. Fifteen minutes later, Tom left there with his friends, still complaining (complain) of it.,点拨 (1)complain about/of抱
6、怨,埋怨 complain to sb.向某人抱怨 complain to sb. about/of sth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事 complain that.抱怨 (2)complaint n.抱怨;不满;投诉 make a complaint提出投诉;抱怨,4.prefer v.(preferred,preferred)更喜欢 教材原句 I prefer meeting people in small groups.我更喜欢与一小群人见 面。,单句填空 Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers to stay (
7、stay) longer and spend.(2018江苏卷阅读理解) People develop a preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these preferences (preference) affect learning.,单句改错 Rather than riding a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bike. riding ride,一句多译 他宁愿跟我们一起去也不愿留下来。 He preferred to go with u
8、s rather than stay behind. (prefer.rather than.) He preferred going with us to staying behind. (prefer.to.) He would rather go with us than stay behind. (would rather.than.) He would go with us rather than stay behind. (would.rather than.),点拨 (1)prefer doing sth./to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer sb. to do st
9、h.宁愿某人做某事 (2)“宁愿(做)而不愿(做)”的多种表达: prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B would do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B,prefer doing A to doing B (3)prefer that+主语+(should)do sth.宁愿/喜欢(从句用虚拟语气) (4)preference n.偏爱,爱好,喜爱 have a preference for对偏爱,5.support n.支持,拥护;支撑 vt.支持,拥护;支撑;抚养,养活 教材
10、原句 His idea to organise a big party has won support from his friends.他 要组织一次大型聚会的想法已经赢得了朋友们的支持。 单句填空 The old man entered the room, supported (support) by his grandson. Though not everyone approved of the new dance, the dance did find e- nough supporters (support).,完成句子 Without his support , we would
11、nt be where we are now. 没有他的 支持,我们就不会有今天的成绩。(2018北京卷单项填空) Tom has a large family to support .汤姆有一大家子人要养活。,写作微练 除了学校,村庄还有一个诊所,也是在政府的资助下建起来的。 In addition to the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.,点拨 (1)win/lose ones support 赢得/失去某人的支持 in support of(=in favo
12、r of)支持 (2)support oneself自力更生;自谋生计 support ones family(=feed/keep ones family)养家糊口 support ones opinion支持某人的观点 Best Supporting Actress最佳女配角 (3)supporter n.支持者;拥护者,6.design n.设计;图案;构思;计划 vt.设计;计划;构思 教材原句 TV advertisement design 电视广告设计,单句填空 Over the years, there have been a number of different techni
13、ques to help designers (design) approach this important point. (2018课标全国I七 选五) The Center offers programs designed (design) to challenge and in- spire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun. (2018北京卷阅读理解) This course is specially designed for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking pract
14、ice.,句式升级 This project which had been designed to help landless people just didnt work out as planned. This project designed to help landless people just didnt work out as planned. (过去分词短语作定语),点拨 (1)by design(=on purpose)故意地;蓄意地 be designed for sb./sth.为某人/某物设计的 be designed to do sth.打算做某事 (2)design
15、er n.设计者;构思者 【联想】 “故意与偶然”的表达: (1)故意地:by design;on purpose;deliberately;intentionally (2)偶然地:by chance;by accident;accidentally,7.otherwise adv.否则;不然;除此以外 教材原句 I need to do that because I dont get enough exercise otherwise .我 需要那么做,因为不然我就得不到充足的锻炼。,单句填空 Many people helped him, otherwise he would have
16、dropped (drop) out of school.,完成句子 Well get there somehow, by train or otherwise . 不论乘火车还是用其他方式,我们总会到达那里的。 He is noisy, but otherwise a nice boy. 他很吵闹,但在其他方面倒是个好孩子。 In the kindergarten, the children learn singing, dancing, drawing and otherwise . 孩子们在幼儿园里学唱歌、跳舞、画画等。,点拨 (1)otherwise adv.否则;不然 表示如果前述内容没有发生,或者情况不同,则产生怎样的后果。若后 果是真实可以发生的,含otherwise的句子中谓语动词用陈述语气;若
