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1、Unit 1Laughter is good for you.写作单词会拼写1stagen舞台；阶段，时期2style n.风格；方式；样式3guarantee vt.& n.保证；担保4attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得；得到；达到5tear vt.撕，扯6burst vi.猛冲；突然出现；爆裂7glare vi.怒目而视；发出炫目的光 8vary v.变化，改变 varietyn.(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式 various adj.各种各样的；多方面的9behave vi.& vt.表现 behaviorn.行为；表现10perform vt.& vi.演出，表演；做，履行；工作
2、，运转 performance n.表演，演出；表现，业绩 performer n.表演者；演员11amuse vt.逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐 amusementn.消遣，娱乐，乐趣 amusing adj.有趣的；引人发笑的 amused adj.愉快的；被逗乐的12strengthen vt. & vi.增强；巩固 strength n.力量，力气 strong adj.坚强的，强壮的13participate vi.参加，参与 participant n.参加，参与 participation n.参加者，参与者14positiveadj.积极的；正面的；肯定的 negati
3、ve adj.消极的；负面的；否定的15instruct vt.教授，传授；指示，命令；告知 instruction n.教授；指示，命令；说明 instructive adj.有教育意义的；有启发性的 instructor n.教练，导师16affect vt.影响，喜爱 affection n.喜爱，钟爱17fit adj.健康的，适合的 fitness n.健壮，健康；适合18invite vt.邀请 invitation n.邀请19crowd vt. & vi.拥挤，挤满n.人群 crowded adj.拥挤的20anger n.怒，怒火，怒气 angry adj.发怒的，生气的 a
4、ngrily adv.生气地，气愤地.阅读单词要识记21previous adj.先前的，以往的22visual adj.视觉的23saying n.格言，谚语，警句 24pile n.摞；堆；垛 25dash vi.急奔，猛冲 n.急奔；匆忙，仓促 高频短语会默写1stand up for 支持，维护2make fun of 拿开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄3come up with 想出；拿出4pass away 去世，亡故5drive away 赶走；驱赶6take on 接纳；承担；呈现；雇用7make room for 为腾出地方8burst in 闯进；突然闯入9glare at 对怒目而视1
5、0hold out 递出；拿出；伸出；坚持11trip over 绊倒12have affection for 喜爱，钟爱教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Which of the events above do you think will be the funniest? (do you think在句中作插入语，句子结构是：特殊疑问词(作主语)插入语疑问句剩余部分)1.为了停止污染，你认为我们能做些什么？ to stop pollution？2.While this kind of humour may sound cruel，it usually only works if both t
6、he comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.(while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。) 2.尽管困难在增加，但我们毫不灰心。 difficulties were increasing，we did not lose heart.3.One such person is Billy Crystal.(such与数词或不定代词any，some，no等连用时，常置于这些词之后)3.在一个理想世界中，不会有垃圾之类的东西。In an ideal world，the
7、re would be as rubbish.【答案】1.What do you think we can do2.While3.no such thing精讲6个考纲单词 variety nC 品种，(同一事物)不同种类；多种样式；U变化，多样化高考佳句Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.(2016年全国丙卷阅读理解)参观一次苹果赛事是一个观看、品尝各种各样苹果的好机会。(1)various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的(2)vary vt.改变；变
8、更 vi.变化；不同vary with.随着而变化vary from.to./between.and.在和之间变化(3)a variety of/varieties of种种，各种各样的One of the advantages is that we can find a variety of topics，such as science，culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题，如：科学、文化、历史。That sort of thing varies (vary) from person to person in African countries.那种事情
9、在非洲国家因人而异。“Classical music”can refer to various (vary) types of music.“古典音乐”可以指各种各样的音乐。名师点津(1)a variety of/varieties of后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；(2)the variety of后接复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 amuse vt. 逗笑，逗乐；提供(消遣)，(使)娱乐教材原句Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the w
10、orld.克里斯托深受各年龄层次人们的喜欢，而且他有能力逗乐全世界的人。(1)amused adj.被逗笑的；愉快的be amused at/by被逗乐；以为乐be amused to do.做取乐(2)amusing adj.有趣的，好玩的，逗人笑的(3)amusement n.消遣，娱乐to ones amusement令某人开心的是(4)amuse sb.by/with sth.用逗某人开心 amuse oneself自娱自乐The announcer broadcast such a piece of amusing(amuse) news that all my family wer
11、e amused by it.播音员报道了一条如此有趣的新闻，结果我们全家被逗乐了。 【导学号：92872093】To our great amusement (amuse)，the teacher sang a funny song in class.老师在课堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌，令我们非常愉快。名师点津表示“使欢乐，使高兴，使娱乐”的词还有：entertain，excite，delight，fascinate，please等。 participate vi.参加，参与教材原句As you laugh，the muscles participating in the laugh become
12、 active.当你笑时，参与笑的肌肉变得活跃起来。(1) participant n参加者，共享者participation n.参与；分担；共享(2) participate in参加participate in sth.with sb.和某人参与某事Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.去年春天，我有幸被选上参加一个交流学习的项目。The scheme aims to encourage increased participation (participat
13、e) in sporting activities. 这个方案旨在鼓励大众更多地参与体育活动。链接写作例句的其他表达方式Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to join in an exchange study program.Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to take part in an exchange study program. guarantee vt. & n. 保证；担保教材原句Practising is the only way to guarantee a successf
14、ul performance.练习是保证成功演出的唯一方法。(1) guarantee to do sth.保证/担保做某事guarantee that.保证/确保guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事(2) give sb.a guarantee (that).向某人保证(be) under guarantee在保修期内 Even if you complete your training，I cant guarantee you a job.即使你完成了培训，我也无法保证你能有工作。The car is less than a year old，so it is still under guarantee. 这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内。I will guarantee to pr
