2018-2019学年高中北师大版英语选修八同步检测:Unit 22 Environmental Protection22-4b(含答案)

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1、课后演练提能 KEHOUYANLIANTINENG夯实基础知识.单词拼写1They _ (采用)a new technology to recycle the waste.答案:adopted2The old lady is very _ (体贴的) to the orphan.答案:considerate3All the things will be _ (分配) according to peoples contribution.答案:allocated4The flower vase looks beautiful, but it is also _ (易碎的)答案:fragile5An

2、ne _ (削尖) her pencil and continued her homework.答案:sharpened6It is roughly _ (计算) that in 1997 alone, about 2.3 million people died of AIDS.答案:calculated7They _ (刻) their names on a tree trunk.答案:carved8She had _ (有充分理由的) reasons for not supporting the proposals.答案:valid9_ (成熟的) plants grow more slo

3、wly than young ones.答案:Mature10Unless we can get more f_, well have to close the store.答案:finance.选词填空as a matter of fact, break away from,wrap up,sum up,all the best 1Give your wife my regards and I wish you _ of everything.答案:all the best2He is the general manager, but _, the company is controlled

4、 by his wife.答案:as a matter of fact3Lincoln said it was wrong for the South to _ the Union.答案:break away from4A good student usually knows how to _ knowledge in good time.答案:sum up5But its time to _ todays program.答案:wrap up.完成句子1_, half the land on the Earths surface _ forest.曾经,地球表面上一半的陆地被森林所覆盖。答案

5、:At one time; was covered by2Rivers, lakes and wetlands are sources of fresh water, _ for humans, _ for wildlife _.河流、湖泊和湿地都是淡水的来源,它不仅是给人类的,而且也是给野生动物的。答案:not only; but; as well3. Its not easy to _in a strange country.在一个陌生的国度谋生不容易。答案:earn a living4One cant _ the team.一个人不能脱离集体。答案:break away from5You

6、r flowers died. You _ it so much water.你的花死了。你本不该给它浇那么多水。答案:shouldnt have given.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _ (come) to our help.答案:would have come句意:我们在做调查的那几个月,他们在国外,否则他们会来给我们帮忙的。考查虚拟语气。由句意可知设空处表示与过去事实相反的假设。2Unless some ex

7、tra money _(find), the theatre will close.答案:is found根据“主将从现”原则,可知从句应用一般现在时,money与find为被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。3 Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _ is quite unexpceted.答案:which考查非限制性定语从句。句意:直到现在,我们已为贫困儿童筹集了5万英镑,这相当出人意料。which指代前面整件事。4Come on, please give me some ideas about th

8、e project.With so much work _ (fill) my mind, Ill almost break _.答案:filling; down“有如此多的工作充满我的头脑,我几乎崩溃了”,work与fill为主动关系,故第一空用filling;由句意可知第二空应填down,break down“崩溃,坏掉”。5 There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _ (stare) at the night sky.答案:staring句意:没有比仰面躺在草地中

9、央凝视着夜空更惬意的事情了。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。lying on my back in the middle of the grassland的逻辑主语与stare之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故答案为staring。6I have the same opinion _ you at the meeting.答案:asthe same. as和一样。7_ (consider) his age, he did it quite well, so dont blame him any more.答案:Considering句意:考虑到他的年龄,他做得不错了,因此不要再责备他了。considerin

10、g此处为介词,意为“鉴于,考虑到”。8Each of us has been _ (allocate) a red cap to wear when we are ready to go.答案:allocated此句为现在完成时的被动语态。9The first thing she did after the competition was _ (walk) to her teacher to hug her.答案:walk句意:赛后她做的第一件事就是走向老师拥抱她。考查be动词前有实义动词do时,其后作表语的不定式to可以省略。10The new system has been designe

11、d to give students quick and easy access _ the digital resources of the library.答案:togive access to是固定词组,表示“能进入,能得到”。提升实战能力.完形填空Mr. West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always very busy, so he was never _1_ to find time to go to the shops. At last, when it was the week _2_ C

12、hristmas, and the shops were very crowded, he _3_ that he could not wait any longer. He worked in an office, and _4_ had lunch in a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate _5_ quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch _6_.The shop was full of women, who were

13、also buying presents during their lunch hour. Mr. West stood politely at the _7_ of a crowd of women who were _8_ forward to try to get to the people who were _9_ necklaces and earrings. He tried to move forwards slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more women were _10_ into the sho

14、p the whole time and pushing selfishly _11_ him. After half an hour, he was _12_ as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been _13_ he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to an end, so he decided to change his _14_ of doing things: he put his head down, _15_ a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the _16_ of the crowd as hard as he could. The women around him became very _17_ when they saw what he

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