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1、Unit 5Canada“The True North”.写作单词会拼写1Chat vi.&n.聊天；闲聊2scenery n.景色；风景3measure vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定 n.计量制；计量单位；措施4confirm vt.证实；证明；批准5wealthy adj.富有的6broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的7pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的8surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.(复)周围的事物；环境9mix vt.&vi.混合；调配mixture n.混合(物)；混合状态10distant
2、adj.遥远的distance n.距离；远方11tradition n.传统；风俗traditional adj.传统的traditionally adv.传统地12terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的terror n.恐惧terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的13impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的impression n.印象.阅读单词要识记14baggage n行李15aboard prep.&adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上16within prep.在之内17border n
3、.边界；国界；边沿 vt.&vi.与接壤；接近18approximately adv.接近；大约19topic n.话题20continent n.洲；大陆21nearby adv.在附近 adj.附近的；邻近的高频短语会默写1rather than与其；不愿2be surrounded by/with被包围3settle down定居；平静下来；专心于4manage to do设法做5catch sight of看见；瞥见6have a gift for对有天赋7in the distance在远处8as far as远到；直到；至于9at dawn在黎明；在拂晓10be impressed
4、 with.给留下深刻印象教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.It is the second largest country in the world.(序数词最高级)1.中国有数千个岛屿，其中第二大岛是海南岛。China has thousands of islands，the second largest of which is Hainan Island.2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.(独立主格结构)2.要是明年春天种上许多树、花和草，我们新建的学校看
5、上去将会更美。Many trees，flowers，and grass to be planted next spring，our newlybuilt school will look even more beautiful.3.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.(as far as 远到，就而言)In ancient times，people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as far as the local
6、market.3.古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的地方仅远至当地市场。4.They were not leaving for Montreal until later，so they went on a tour of the city.(not.until.直到才)4.直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。I didnt realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class.精讲5个考纲单词 surround vt.包围；围绕教材原句People say it is Canadas most beautifu
7、l city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。(1)surround sb./sth.with sb./sth.使某人/物包围某人/物be surrounded by/with.被包围(2)surrounding adj.周围的(3)surroundings n.环境；周围的事物The professor loves to surround himself with his students.那位教授喜欢和他的学生们在一起。Surrounded(surround) by the
8、sea on three sides，modern Qingdao is considered one of the most livable cities in China.现代的青岛三面环水，被认为是中国最宜居住的城市之一。Living in beautiful and comfortable surroundings(surround)，we feel very happy.生活在优美舒适的环境里，我们感到很幸福。 measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定 n计量单位；措施高考佳句“Although these measures are not effective forever
9、，they are vital for now，”he says.(2016年北京高考阅读理解)“尽管这些措施不会永远有效，但是现在至关重要，”他说。(1)measure.by.用来衡量be measured by/in用来衡量/计算(2)take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth.to sb.s measure照某人的尺寸做某物The government has promised to take measures to help the unemployed.政府已经答应采取措施来帮助失业者。Its generally ackn
10、owledged that education shouldnt be measured(measure) only by examination results.普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。In the old days，my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival coming.过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身定做新衣服。链接写作完成句子它们的数量不足1 000只，因此我希望你们能采取有效措施来保护它们。(重庆高考写作)The number of them is les
11、s than 1，000，so I hope you can take some effective measures to protect them.【导学号：30892079】 distance n距离；远方；疏远 v与疏远高考佳句Take your timeits just a short distance from here to the restaurant.(山东高考单项填空)别急从这儿到餐馆只不过有短短的距离而已。(1)in the distance在远处from a distance从远处at a distance(of)在远的地方；距离稍远(2)keep ones dista
12、nce(from)(与)保持距离keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡，与某人疏远；与某人保持一定距离(3)distant adj.遥远的；远处的；久远的In the distance is a tall tree which is said to have a history of over 500 years.在远处有一棵高大的树，据说有 500 多年的历史了。We spotted them waving to us at a distance of two hundred yards.我们在相距200码处就看到他们在向我们招手示意。It was difficult to g
13、et to know her because she always kept everyone at a distance.很难搞懂她，因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。 impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；铭刻；给留下极深的印象经典例句We were impressed by the new teachers rich knowledge and humorous talk.新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。(1)使某人牢记某事be impressed by/at /with对印象深刻be impressed on ones mind/memory 被印在脑海里(2)i
14、mpression n.印象；感想leave/make a(n) .impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的My father impressed the value of hard work on/ me.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。The audience was impressed (impress) by his amazing performance.观众们对他令人惊讶的表演印象深刻。链接写作例句其他表达方式My father impressed me with the value of hard work.My father made me learn the value of hard work by heart.My father made me keep/bear the value of hard work in mind. confirm vt.证实；证明；批准经典例句The recent airplane crash confirms my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.最近的空难坚定了我的信念，那就是需要更强有力的安保条例。
