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1、 Unit 4Pygmalion重点单词1.classic adj.经典的；第一流的n经典著作2plot n情节；阴谋3troublesome adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的4outcome n结果；效果5brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的6betray vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛7extraordinary adj.不同寻常的；非凡的8condemn vt.谴责；使注定9authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的10status n身份；地位；职位11antique adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n文物；古董；古玩12musical adj.音乐
2、的；喜爱音乐的n音乐喜剧13shabby adj.破旧的；寒酸的14compromise n& vi.妥协；折衷15sob vi.啜泣；抽噎n啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)16overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会17fade vi.& vt.(使)褪色，减弱；逐渐消失18adaptation n适应(性)；改编本adapt v改编；(使)适应19hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇hesitation n犹豫；踌躇重点单词20.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地；comfortably adv.舒服地；舒适地comf
3、ortable adj.舒适的；舒服的21classify vt.编排；分类；归类classification n分类；归类22remark n谈论；言论；评述vt.& vi.谈论；评论；说起remarkable adj.卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的23acquaintance n相识；了解；熟人acquaint vt.使认识；使了解24fortune n机会；运气；大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地25superior adj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n上级；长官inferior(反义词)adj.差的；下级的n级别或地位低的人；次品26rob vt.
4、抢劫；盗窃；剥夺robbery n抢劫(行为)robber n强盗；盗贼27horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的horror n恐怖28disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的disgust vt.使厌恶；使反感 29.mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的mistake n& v错误；误会重点短语1.in_disguise 伪装的；乔装2.pass.off_as (把某人)改变或冒充成3make_ones_acquaintance/make_the_acquaintance_of 结识；与相见 4.in_amazement 震惊；惊讶 5in_terms_
5、of 就来说；从角度6.show.in/out 带或领进来/出去 7in_need_of 需要8.fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡重点句型1.“while/whendoing”在句中作时间状语While watching, he makes notes.(教材P29)2do 用于加强语气Oh, do buy a flower off me, Captain.(教材P29)3“be of抽象名词”表示“具有(某特征或属性)的”Will that be of any use to you? (教材P29)4条件状语从句中对过去事情的虚拟Id never have come if Id
6、 known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.(教材P35)语法要点复习过去分词作状语1过去分词作状语，可以表示时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随等。例如：Disappointed at the outcome, but thinking it is better than nothing.(教材P29)2过去分词作状语，其逻辑主语须与句子的主语一致。例如：The teacher stood there, surrounded by a group of students.1hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇A gentleman (G) p
7、asses and hesitates for a moment.(教材P29)(这时)有位先生(简称G)路过，并迟疑了片刻。(1)hesitate(2)Dont hesitate to_contact(contact) to me when you have any difficulties.你有困难时尽管联系我。Such is lifewhether you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without hesitation(hesitate) when the sun rises.生活就是这样，不论你是羚羊还是狮
8、子，每当太阳升起之时，你就得毫不犹豫地向前奔跑。2condemnvt.谴责；使注定Look at this girl with her terrible English: the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.(教材P30)你瞧这位姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕，那一口英语将使她只得在贫民窟里待一辈子了。condemn sb/sth as谴责/指责某人/某事为condemn sb for因而谴责某人condemn sb to/to do sth使某人注定/使某人注定做某事be condemned/s
9、entenced to death 被判处死刑Violence of any sort will be_condemned(condemn) as evil by the entire international community.任何暴力行为将会作为罪恶被整个国际社会所谴责。If you dont learn from the past，you are condemned to_repeat(repeat) its mistakes.如果你不从过去吸取教训的话，就注定要重复以前的错误。It was because of lack of evidence that he was not co
10、ndemned to life imprisonment.正是由于缺少证据他才没有被判处无期徒刑。3acquaintancen相识；了解；熟人And I came to England to make your acquaintance! (教材P30)我也正是到英国来找你的！(1)(2)【提示】 acquaintance表示“熟悉；认识”时，用作不可数名词，有时在其前面加不定冠词，表示某种程度的熟悉与了解，多与with连用；表示“熟悉的人”时，用作可数名词。Orlando has many acquaintances(acquaint) in the business community.奥
11、兰多在商界有很多熟人。Id been looking forward to making her(she) acquaintance for a long time.我很久以前一直盼望着与她结识。All our employees are fully acquainted with safety precautions.我们所有的雇员都非常熟悉安全预防措施。4fortunen财产；大笔的钱；机会；运气Well, I never. A whole pound！A fortune！(教材P30)啊，我还从来没有见过！整整一英镑呢！一笔钱呀！(1)(2)fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的(l
12、ucky)(3)fortunately adv.幸运地(luckily)(4)unfortunately adv.不幸地But if you dont work hard, no fortune will come.但是如果你不努力，机遇是不会来的。He received a large fortune when his uncle died.他叔父去世时，他得到一大笔财产。She was fortunate(fortune) enough to find a job as soon as she graduated from the university.她大学一毕业就找到了工作，真是幸运。
13、I was late in getting to the station, but fortunately(fortunate) for me the train was late, too.我到达车站晚了，但幸运的是火车恰好也晚点了。5compromisen妥协；和解；折衷v妥协；让步；违背；放弃Oh, she is so deliciously low.(compromises)OK, Ill teach you.(教材P34)噢，她真是粗俗得可爱！(提出折衷办法)好吧！我会教你。(1)(2)It is really important for parents to reach a com
14、promise between what they want and what their kids desire.对于父母来说，在他们自己想要的和孩子们想要的之间达成妥协真的很重要。Most important of all, it is always wise to make decisions by compromise and agreement.最重要的是，通过妥协和协议来作决定总是明智的。In order to live in harmony in real life, sometimes you need to make compromises.现实生活中为了和谐地生活，有时你需
15、要作出让步。We are not prepared to compromise with our clientson safety standards.我们不准备与我们的客户在安全标准问题上妥协。1pass.off as(把某人)改变或冒充成；装作；假装.that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.(教材P30)那个女孩可以在三个月以后冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会。pass off逐渐消失；停止；回避；掩饰pass away去世；停止pass by从旁边经过pass through通过；穿过；经历pass out(免费)散发；昏倒；失去知觉pass.down把传下去pass.on to把传递给
