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1、Unit 1Art话题词汇1abstract adj.抽象的2exhibition n展览3style n风格4traditional adj.传统的5typical adj.典型的；有代表性的6inspiration n灵感；启发7art gallery画廊；美术馆8work of art艺术作品9under the influence of受的影响10break away from脱离；放弃话题佳作假如你叫李华，你的加拿大笔友Jean来信表示想学习中国画，但是对中国画不太了解，请你根据下面内容，给Jean写封回信，简单介绍中国画的有关知识。1中国传统绘画是我国文化遗产的重要组成部分，历史悠
2、久，深受人们的喜爱；2传统国画的作画工具有：毛笔、墨、宣纸(Xuan paper)、颜料(pigment)；3中国传统绘画的重要特征是诗、书(calligraphy)、画、印(seal)的完美结合；4中国历史上有许多传统的国画家，如齐白石，擅长画虾；徐悲鸿，对画马颇有研究。佳作欣赏Dear Jean，I am very glad to learn that you like Chinese painting.The traditional Chinese painting，an important part of our countrys cultural heritage，has a lon
3、g history and is very popular among people.What we need for painting are writing brushes，Chinese ink，Xuan paper and pigments.Besides，an important feature of Chinese painting is that a painter should combine pictures，poems，calligraphy and seals perfectly.In Chinese history，there are many famous tradi
4、tional painters，including Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong.Qi Baishi was proficient in painting little shrimps while Xu Beihong was famous for his lively horses.Yours，Li Hua名师点睛本文熟练地运用了各类复合句，如宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句等。本文还有效地运用了连接成分，如besides，while等，使文章的表达通顺，自然而不突兀。A写作必记单词1faith n信任；信念；信心(1)faithfully adv.忠实地(2)He was
5、faithful(faith) to his principles.(3)He began to lose faith in himself.(填介词)2aim n目标；目的；vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力(1)aim to do/at doing.旨在做take aim at瞄准be aimed at目的是；旨在(2)In another experiment aimed(aim) at testing longterm memory，students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture.(201
6、4辽宁)用法点拨aim可用作及物动词或不及物动词，所以类似以下这样的句子用主动语态或被动语态均可：My remarks were not aimed/didnt aim at you.我的话并非针对你。3typical adj.典型的；有代表性的(1)Jack is late again.It is typical of him to(他一向如此) keep others waiting.(2)His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of(典型的) a happy family.4evident adj.明显的；明白的(1)evide
7、nce n证据(不可数名词)(2)It is evident that you are tired.(填代词)5adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养Before I was two，I was adopted(adopt) by an Anglo couple.(2014江苏)6possess vt.拥有；具有；支配(1)possession n(尤作复数)所有；财产(2)be in possession of拥有be in the possession ofbe in ones possession被(某人)拥有(3)Mr.Smith was possessed(possess) of gre
8、at selfconfidence.7attempt n努力；尝试；企图；vt.尝试；企图(1)attempted adj.未遂的(2)I passed my driving test at the first attempt.(填介词)(3)They attempted to climb/climbing(climb) that hill.8predict vt.预言；预告；预测prediction n预言；预测9specific adj.确切的；特定的10appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助；vt.将上诉；n.呼吁；恳求(1)appeal to sb.for/to do.向某人呼吁/恳
9、求某人做(2)Besides，businesses seek to appeal to(吸引) customers senses.(2015重庆)(3)The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing(appeal)(2014重庆)B阅读识记单词11abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的；n.摘要12conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的13superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的14technique n方法；技能；技术technology n技术；科技15coincidence n巧合(的事)；(事情、
10、口味、故事等)相合by coincidence巧合地16ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的17figure n画像；身材；数字(1)figure out计算出；理解；明白figure on指望(2)I wonder how Mary has kept her figure(保持体形) after all these years.(2015福建)18delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的19allergic adj.过敏性的；过敏的be allergic to对过敏20exhibition n展览；陈列；展览会on exhibition在展览中21aggressive a
11、dj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的22avenue n林荫道；道路；大街23preference n喜爱；偏爱have a preference for偏爱24reputation n名声；名誉25civilization n文明；文化；文明社会26contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的27permanent adj.永久的；持久的28signature n署名；签字1as well as也；还；而且(1)The idea is to discourage at least some visitors，as well as to pay(pay) for cleaning up th
12、e mess.(2014陕西)(2)The basketball coach，as well as his team，was interviewed(interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.2a great deal大量(1)A great deal of money is spent(spend) on research.(2)He knew a great deal more than I did.他所了解的比我了解的多得多。3lead to导致lead sb.to do.使某人做lead s
13、b.in doing.带领某人做4scores of.大量的5on the other hand (可是)另一方面6in the flesh活生生的；本人的7lie in在于；位于1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。2Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to se
14、e the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。用法点拨介词短语without the new paints and the new technique代替虚拟条件句，用来表达虚拟的事实。有时表假设的情况隐含在一些词或短语中(如otherwise，but for，or等)。(1)Without the air to hold some of the suns heat，the earth at night would be freezing col
15、d，too cold for us to live on.如果没有大气保持太阳的热量，夜晚的地球将会非常寒冷，冷得让我们无法生存。(2)He was busy yesterday，or he would have helped you with your experiment.昨天他很忙，要不然他会帮助你做实验的。3Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。4The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors.印象派画家是第一批在室外写景的画家。5It is amazing tha
