全国用2018版高考英语大一轮复习unit1festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业新人教版

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1、Unit 1Festivals around the world.单项填空1As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were_over the sky.Asmoothing BdisappearingCgathering Dpicking解析smooth使平整;使光滑;disappear消失;gather聚集;pick选择;挑选。句意:随着暴风雨的来临,乌云在天空聚集起来。答案C2The news shocked the public,_to great concern about students safety at school.Ahaving led

2、BledCleading Dto lead解析 考查非谓语动词。句意:这个消息震惊了社会,引起了公众对在校学生安全的极大担忧。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语。主语与lead是主动关系,故排除过去分词led;而having led表示动作发生在shocked之前,不合逻辑,故排除;不定式to lead 表示出乎意料的结果,而现在分词表示自然的结果,故选leading。答案 C3Kathy_some French while she was away on a business trip in France. Apicked up Btook upCmade up Dturned up解析考查动词短语

3、的辨析。pick up拾起;捡起;无意中学会;take up开始从事;make up 弥补;编造;turn up 出现;调大音量。句意:Kathy在去法国出差时学会了一些法语。答案A4It is_that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.Aobviously BapparentlyCpossibly Dlikely解析考查句型的搭配。Its likely that 从句“有可能干某事”。答案D5In our childhood,we were often _ by Grandma to pay a

4、ttention to our table manners.Ademanded BremindedCallowed Dhoped解析 句意:在我们的童年时期,奶奶经常提醒我们注意餐桌礼仪。remind sb.to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,这里用其被动形式。答案 B6Some students find it hard to_the new teachers dialect.Atake in Btake upCtake over Dtake on解析考查动词短语的辨析。take in 吸收;理解;take up 开始从事;take over 掌管;接管;take on呈现。句意:一

5、些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言。答案A7He_into the bad habit of stopping off at the corner saloon each night on his way home from work.Acaught Bformed Cgot Dtook解析get into the habit of表示“养成的习惯”,为固定短语;如用form,应使用form the habit of结构;stop off中途下车。答案C8I_along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.Awent;

6、was occurring Bwent;occurredCwas going;occurred Dwas going;had occurred解析 句意:我沿着街道找停车位,这时发生了事故。occur是瞬间动词,此处不用进行时,可排除A项;且沿街行车与车祸几乎是同时发生,可排除D项;车祸发生时,车是在行进中,因此C项最佳。此处是when(这时,突然)句式之一。答案 C9It is very hot in Chongqing.Would you like some water?_.I want to,but I want to save it for another one who needs

7、it.AYes,please BNo,thank youCNothing more DId like some解析根据答语中的I want to,but I want to save it for another one who needs it.可知想喝水,但是想留给别人喝。No,thank you.表示不要了,并表示感谢。答案B10How long do you think it will be_the country sends a manned spaceship to the moon?Perhaps two or three years.Awhen Buntil Cthat Dbe

8、fore解析before表示“在之前”。根据答语Perhaps two or three years.可判断出这个国家向月球发射载人宇宙飞船之前可能要两年或三年的时间。答案D11Mum,may I go to the concert with Tom tonight?No,you_.Because it will be stormy.Aneednt Bdont have toCmustnt Dshouldnt解析考查情态动词。mustnt表示“禁止,不允许”,可根据后面的“Because it will be stormy.”判断。答案C12Do you think their table t

9、ennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_.Ours is much stronger than theirs.AOf course BIt dependsCDont mention it DBy no means解析 句意:你认为他们的乒乓球队在即将到来的亚运会上会获得第一名吗?决不会。我们队比他们队要强大得多。of course当然可以;it depends 看情况而定;dont mention it 别客气;by no means决不。答案 D13They have sent some books and

10、 magazines to the countryside because children there are starving_knowledge.Ato Babout Cwith Dfor解析考查介词。starve for.意为“渴望;急需”。句意:他们把一些书和杂志送到农村,因为那里的孩子们渴望知识。答案D14Who do you think I can depend on,Mr Brown?Yes.He always_what he says.Ameans BrealizesCkeeps Dpromises解析考查习惯用语。mean what one says说话算数,相当于keep

11、 ones word。答案A15May I speak to Mr Smith,please?_,please.He is in the next room.I will go and get him.AHang up BHold upCTake on DHold on解析考查交际用语。hold on别挂断。可根据下文的“他就在隔壁,我去叫他”判断。答案D.完形填空Jamess New BicycleJames shook his money box again.Nothing!He carefully_1_the coins that lay on the bed.24.52 was all

12、 that he had.The bicycle he wanted was at least $90!_2_on earth was he going to get the_3_of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was_4_to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no_5_asking his parents,for he kn

13、ew they had no money to_6_.There was only one way to get money,and that was to_7_it.He would have to find a job._8_who would hire him and what could he do?He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice,who usually had_9_on most things.“Well,you can start right here,”said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and

14、my car needs washing.”That was the_10_of Jamess oddjob(零工)business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He was amazed by the_11_of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and babies for walks,cleared out cupboards,and mended books.He lost count of the_12_of cars he washed and windows he cleaned,but the_13_increased and he knew that he would soon have_14_for the bicycle he longed for.The day_15_came when James counted his money and fo

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