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1、Unit 5Music单元知识预览项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1roll vt. & vi. 滚动；(使)摇摆 n摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2pretend vt.假装；假扮3attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接4form vt.(使)组成；形成；构成5earn vt.赚；挣得；获得6instrument n工具；器械；乐器7passer by n过路人；行人passersby (pl.)8perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行performance n表演；演奏9broadcast n广播；播放 vi. & vt.广播；播放10humorous_
2、adj.幽默的humor n幽默11familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的12attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的attract vt.吸引attraction n吸引，吸引力13afterwards adv.然后；后来14sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的15confident adj.自信的；确信的confidence n自信重点短语1dream of梦见；梦想2to be honest 说实在的3attach.to 附上；认为有(意义)4in cash 用现金5play jokes on 戏弄6rely on 依靠；依赖7be/get fami
3、liar with 熟悉8or so 大约9break up 打碎；分裂10in addition 另外，也11sort out 分类12above all 最重要；首先13be based on 以为基础14be serious about 对认真15by cheque 用支票16stick to 坚持经典句型（高考书面表达必备）1How does music make you feel?音乐使你感觉如何？2Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra
4、 money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏，以便为自己或自己要买的乐器额外挣些钱。3The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。必备语法（高级句型）特殊句式晨读范文背诵【河北省邯郸市2017届高三上学期期末教学质量检测】假定你
5、是李华,你班上最近转来一位身材肥胖的新生,很多同学都嘲笑他。这让你感到非常气愤,但又无计可施。就此请你用英语写封邮件给你的网友Tom求助,内容要点包括：1简略介绍该情况；2表达你对该事的看法；3征求Tom的建议。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。Dear Tom, How are you going? I miss you very much._Yours,Li Hua【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, How are you going? I miss you very much. I feel
6、 very depressed now because there is an annoying thing that discourages me. There is a new classmate who is very fat coming to my class. Many classmates laugh at him just because of his weight, which makes me angry. In my opinion, looking down on the newcomer is a foolish behavior, and it makes them
7、selves look like a fool. As a result, the relationship between classmates must be broken. Unluckily, I have no idea to solve the problem. So I hope you can give me some suggestions. I will appreciate it if you can help me get out of the trouble. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1pretend vt. 假装；
8、假扮【教材原句】Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？(P34)你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星？【例句研读】Shes not really hurtshes only pretending.她不是真的伤心，她只是在假装。He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业
9、。He pretended that he was ill.他假装有病。【归纳拓展】pretend sth. 伪称某事物(尤用做借口)pretend to do.假装做pretend to ben. (adj.) 假装是pretend to be doing.假装正在做pretend to have done. 假装已做pretend thatclause 假装【即时巩固】用所给动词的适当形式填空We mustnt pretend (know)what we dont know.She pretended (read)a novel when I came into the room.The
10、boy pretended (finish)his homework.【答案】to knowto be readingto have finished完成句子(1)He _ yesterday.昨天他假装头疼。(2)We mustnt _ what we dont know.我们不应不懂装懂。(3)He _ when he met a bear.当他遇到熊时就装死。【答案】(1)pretended a headache(2)pretend to know(3)pretended to be dead考点2attach vt. 系；贴；附加；认为有(重要性等)【教材原句】To be honest
11、，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34)说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重。【例句研读】He attached his horse to a tree.他把马拴在一棵树上。Attach a stamp to the envelope before you post your letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。【归纳拓展】attached adj. 依恋的，留恋的attachment n. 附件依恋；眷恋；深爱attach sth. to sth. 把某物系到某物上attach your
12、self to sb./sth. 参加，和在一起attach to sb./sth.与有联系，与有关联be attached to sb./sth. 依恋，留恋【即时巩固】(1)She _ a cheque _ the order form.她在订货单上附了一张支票。(2)Dont worrythere are no strings _.不用担心没有附加的条件。(3)She _ the regular exercise.她对常规训练极为重视。(4)No blame _ him for the accident.这次事故的责任与他无关。(5)I am deeply _ this novel.我非
13、常喜欢这部小说。【答案】(1)attached；to(2)attached(3)attaches great importance to(4)attaches to(5)attached to 【2015届福建八县（市）一中联考高三上学期期中】Her parents _ great importance_ education, which makes a great difference to her.Astick; toBappeal; toCattach; toDadjust; to【答案】C考点3form vt. & vi. 形成；组织；养成；培养n. 形式；表格；形状，外形；状况；精神
14、【教材原句】But just how do people form a band？(P34)那么，人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？【例句研读】Ice was beginning to form around the edges of the windows.窗户周围开始结冰。He has formed the habit of getting up early.他养成了早起的习惯。Michelle was in great form at last weeks conference.米歇尔在上星期的会议上情绪很高。How did he form such a bad habit?他是如何养成这个坏习惯的？【归纳拓展】form(set up) a club 成
