2019版高考英语一轮复习unit4cyberspace讲义北师大版

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1、 一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1concept n概念_2.climate n._气候3chaos n混乱,无秩序_ work n._网络5material n材料,原料 6.destination n目的地7gallery n画廊 8.locate vt.坐落于;位于(二)表达词汇写其形1scenery_n风景,景色 2.rapidly adv.快,迅速地3growth n增长;生长 4.pack_vt.收拾(行李),打包5average adj.平均的n.平均数 6.affect vt.影响7regular adj.定期的;规则的 8.focus vi.集中注意9off

2、icially adv.正式地 10._likely_adj.有可能的adv.可能11attack n& vt.攻击,进攻 12.fancy vt.想要做;幻想(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.reality n真实,现实realize vt.实现;意识到realistic adj.现实的*2.crime n犯罪;罪行criminal n罪犯3.optimistic adj.乐观的optimism n乐观;乐观主义*4.harm vt.& n伤害,损害harmful adj.有伤害的harmless adj.无害的5.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的obviously adv.明显地6.sc

3、ientific adj.科学的science n科学scientist n科学家*7.suggestion n建议,提议suggest vt.建议,提议8.arrangement n安排arrange vt.安排9.tourism n观光,游览tourist n旅行者,观光者tour n&v.旅游,旅行10.guide n指南;导游,向导 vt.指导,引路guidance n指导;引导;领导11.settle vi.&vt.定居;解决settlement n解决;定居地12.regular adj.定期的;规则的regularly adv.定期地;规则地*13.attractive adj.

4、吸引人的,有魅力的attraction n吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人attract vt.吸引14.terrorist n恐怖分子terrorism n恐怖主义terror n恐怖terrify vt.使恐怖;使惊吓用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1The man suggested that the manager should accept his suggestions which he thought were of great value.2The criminal is said to have committed many crimes before being arreste

5、d.3The Great Wall is an attraction,_whose scenes are very attractive,_and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.4While I agree that this kind of food is harmless,_it will be harmful to teenagers if they eat it often.5Jamie looked on John as his only real friend, but in reality John often

6、spoke ill of him.,话题单词积累1keyboard /kibd/ n 键盘2monitor /mnt/ n. 监视器;显示屏3mouse /mas/ n. (计算机)鼠标4printer /prnt/ n. 打印机5screen /skrin/ n. 屏幕6hardware /hdwe/ n. 硬件7software /sftwe/ n. 软件8system /sstm/ n. 系统;体系9data /det/ n. 数据,资料10database /detbes/ n. 数据库11Internet /ntnet/ n. 互联网12website /websait/ n. 网站

7、13email /i meil/ n. 电子邮件vt. 发送电子邮件14connect /knekt/ vt. 连接,把 联系起来15conveniently /knvinjntli/ adv. 便利地,方便地16instant /nstnt/ adj. 立即的;即时的17negative /netv/ adj. 否定的;消极的18download /danld/ n& vt.下载19calculate /klkjulet/ vt. 计算,核算,推测20click /klk/ vt. 点击21insert /nst/ vt. 插入22delete /dlit/ vt. 删除23microblo

8、g /makroblg/ n博客vi. 写博客24digital /ddtl/ adj.数字的25virus /vars/ n. 病毒26information /nfme()n/ n信息27communication /kmjunken/ n. 通信;交流28chat /tt/ v. 聊天29fictional /fknl/ adj. 虚构的30universal /junvs()l/ adj. 普遍的31access /kses/ n进入;使用权;通路vt. 使用;存取;接近32technological /teknldkl/ adj. 技术上的,工艺的二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根

9、据汉语写出下列短语*e_true (愿望、梦想等)实现 *2.make_up 编造,构成3.as_if/though好像,仿佛 4.take_action采取行动*5.hang_on (电话用语)别挂断;别放弃 *6.cut_off切掉,切断 *7.be_up_to 做,从事于;胜任 *8.consist_of 由组成*9.get_in_touch_(with) (和)取得联系 10.as_well_as也,又11.in_the_flesh本人亲身 *12.take_over接收,接管(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1Hang_on! Ill be back in a minute.2No

10、w that my mother has a telephone, its much easier to get_in_touch_with her.3He understands the business and can take_over when Im away.4What will life consist_of on other planets?5The teacher asked the children to make_up a story about a trip to the moon.6He had his finger cut_off in an accident at

11、work.7It is never easy for a person to make his dream come_true.8Im sure he is_up_to the new job, because he is an experienced driver.话题短语积累1virtual net虚拟网2highspeed broadband networks 高速宽带互联网3with the popularity of the Internet 随着网络的普及4have access to/be accessible to 能使用5ITinformation technology 信息

12、技术6search engine 搜索引擎7distract ones attention 分散某人的注意力8have a negative effect 有负面影响9electronic books 电子读物10text message 手机短信11tablet personal computer 平板电脑12portable computer 便携式电脑13shop online 网上购物14surf the Internet 上网浏览信息15make full use of 充分利用16keep in touch with 和保持联系三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1It isadj.tha

13、t .例句.“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Internet.”仿写很明显,电影战狼很受观众喜爱。It_is_obvious_that the film Wolf Warrior is very popular with the audience.2have sth. done“让某物遭受”例句Do you have anything planned for Saturday and Sunday?仿写你需要在你出发之前把行李运往目的地。You need to have_your_lu

14、ggage_sent to your destination ahead of time before you set off.3as if“好像,似乎”,引导表语从句例句. the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation. 仿写 看起来海水好像不干净,不能游泳。It looks as_if the sea water isnt clean enough to swim here.话题佳句背诵1It is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.在网上很容易找到你想找的东西。2Some peopl

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